讀后續(xù)寫高級(jí)表達(dá)環(huán)境描寫高分語料講義-高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)

高考英語讀后續(xù)寫高級(jí)表達(dá)講義：環(huán)境描寫高分語料一、表達(dá)“整體風(fēng)景、景物”喧鬧的城市生活：thehubbubofcitylife寧靜的一刻:anoasisofcalm從這家小餐館能清楚地看到人生百態(tài)：Thecafewasagoodvantagepointforwatchingtheworldgoby.人行道上的行人熙熙攘攘：Thesidewalksbustlewithpeople=befullof每年夏天，這座小城都要熬過一段旅游者蜂擁而至的苦日子：Thetownsurvivestheonslaughtoftouristseverysummer;蜂擁而至:comeindrovestodosth落后的村莊：benightedvillage殘破的房子：dilapidatedhouse;shabbyhouse房屋位于山腳下:Thehousesnestleatthefootofthehill.玫瑰盤繞著小屋子：Rosesentwinethelittlehouse.令人贅嘆的美：sublimebeauty大自然的偉大：thegrandeurofnature氣候異常：climateanomaly一片黑暗/一層雪：amantleofdarkness/snow樹上銀裝素裹：Amantleofsnowlayonthetrees.漸:第的暮色：theevening'sgatheringshadows萬物復(fù)蘇的季節(jié)atimeofrenewal冬去春來winterhadturnedintospring春天即習(xí)歲來臨Springwasdrawingnigh=approaching=peepout盛夏，三伏天：dogdaysofsummer大熱天：scorcher灼熱scaldinghot=scorchingheat=sweltering=blistering盛夏時(shí)節(jié)intheheightofsummer夏日炎炎：onswelteringsummerdays悶熱的下午：asultryday避暑：dodgetheheat隆冬：thedepthsofwinter寒冷的冬天：aharsh/bitterwinter嚴(yán)冬通告著：freezingcoldandblazinghotsummers二、表達(dá)“山”山峰：mountainpeaks山頂：mountaintop;summit山坡：mountainslope;hillside山腰：halfwayupthemountain山腳/山麓:atthefootofmountain山路4專4斤處:aroundthebendinamountainpath山坳：col山泉：amountainspring山丘：hillock山嶺：mountainridges山洪：mountaintorrents假山：rockery火焰山：afierymountain峭壁:cliffs綿延起伏的山巒undulatinghill=rollinghills白雪覆蓋的群山:thesnow-cladmountains;snow-capped;hillswithamantleofsnow;asheetofsnow東山之巔thecrestoftheeasternmountain(crestfallen)深山塢inaremotemountainvalley翠綠的山谷：anemeraldvalley山谷的坡上：theside/slopeof...陡峭的山坡：thesteephillside;precipitous上山：comeupthemountain峭壁林立的峽谷agorgelinedwithverticalcliffs山間要塞：mountainfastness蜿蜒延伸：snakethrough;twistandturnthrough;windthrough兩岸叢山迭嶺，絕壁斷崖：beflankedbyhighmountainsandsteepcliffs隱隱的青山:agreenmountainstandingfaintlyvisible;loomoutof遠(yuǎn)處的山/深山：faraway/remotemountains(betuckedawayin..)山山帶云：mountainsshroudedbyclouds青山碧水：sapphiremountainsandemeraldrivers壽比南山:liveaslongastheSouthMountain遠(yuǎn)隔河山的姑娘：youngladyofdistantland水滿金山：FloodingJinshanMonastery《山海經(jīng)》：TheBookofHillsandSeas山一程,水一程：foralongrideovermountainsandrivers三、表達(dá)“河流”河岸theriverbank河床ariverbed河谷arivervalley河的上流/下流theupper/lowerreachesofariver河的彎道abendinariver:可口themouthoftheriver山澗mountainstreams汩汩的小溪ababblingstream潺潺的小溪ababblingbrook潺潺流水聲：thebabbleofthebrook河流蜿蜒a(bǔ)riverwinds彎彎曲曲的河道thesinuouscourseoftheriver浩蕩的河流amightyriver河水猛漲ariverisinspate湍急的河流tumbling/fast-flowingstreams一道彎彎曲曲的水流awindingribbonofwater水面在陽光下閃閃發(fā)光：Thewaterglitteredinthesunlight河流彎彎曲曲穿過綠色的田野Therivertwistsandturnsthroughthegreenfields.一陣風(fēng)吹皺了水面Alightwindruffledthewater四、表達(dá)“湖海”湖畔lakefront景觀湖ornamentallake灰蒙蒙的大海在他們下面翻滾。Thegreyoceanseethedbeneaththem.碎石沙灘abeachofsandandshingle卵石灘ashinglebeach清澈碧藍(lán)的大海aclearturquoisesea波浪起伏的水面choppywater清爽宜人的海風(fēng)bracingseabreeze陡峭的海岸craggycoastline潮水的漲落th