廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市民安中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市民安中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Today,we

liveinatimewhenwecanownanymoviewewish．Butinthetheater,moviesownus．A.shall

B.shouldC.must

D.may參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。今天，我們可能生活在一個(gè)這樣的時(shí)代，在這個(gè)時(shí)代我們可以擁有我們希望的任何電影。根據(jù)句意可知選D。2.Thecrowdwas________wildwithexcitement.A．turning

B．turned

C．going

D．growing參考答案：C3.Thenoticecamearoundtwoo’clockintheafternoon_______themeetingwouldbeputoff.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B4.Itwaslastyear________youtaughtmehowtodrive.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B5. hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.A.That

B.It

C.As D.What參考答案：C6.AsianandAfricancountriesshouldhavefull______oftheirseparateexperienceondevelopingeconomy.

A．movement

B．exchange

C．a(chǎn)rgument

D．statement參考答案：B7.Ididn’tknowwhatusehecouldmake______thedesktohelphimescapefromtheprison.A.of

B.fromC.into

D.with參考答案：A考查固定詞組。句意：我不知道他怎樣利用課桌幫助他從監(jiān)獄逃脫。makeuseof利用，故答案為A。8.—I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?—Notatall.________.A.Ihavenotime

B.I'drathernotC.I'dlikeit

D.I'dbehappyto參考答案：D9.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory___youvisitedlastweek?

A.what

B.where

C./

D.when參考答案：C10.Bill'sjust__________himselfapartinaBroadwayshow.A.led

B.landed

C.argued

D.lost參考答案：B11.Heboughtsomebooksinthebookstoreandhisfather________himalotofmoney.A.gives

B.willgive

Coughttogive

Dmusthavedone參考答案：D12.–I’msorryImadeamistake!--

.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You’reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D略13.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.willtake參考答案：B14.----Whydomanypeoplelikewhitecolour?----Becauseitisa_______ofpurity.A.symbol

B.signal

C.mark

D.sign參考答案：A對(duì)話核心意思是：人們喜歡白色，因?yàn)樗羌儩嵉南笳?。symbol意為“象征”；signal意為“信號(hào)”；mark意為“記號(hào)”；sign意為“標(biāo)牌”。15.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich參考答案：D略16.---Darling,shallwechangeourmattress(床墊)forabetterone,thepriceofwhichistwicemore,OK?---Allright._______Igetaheadachewhenitcomestofigures.A.

Howdoyoufindit?

B.It’suptoyou!

C.Ididn’tgetit.

D.

Itdepends.參考答案：B二、填空17.課文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)Astimewentby,hebeganmakingfilms.Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,becameknown_61_____________theworld.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwitha___62__________,worelargetrousers,____63________shoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocial___64_________butwaslovedforhis__65___________anddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.AfterImetthemandthen___66________themtoeachother,Iwasverysurprised.Tony___67________Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!Shesteppedback____68________surprisedandputupherhands,asifin___69________.Iguessedthattherewasprobablyamajor___70____________.

參考答案：61.throughout

62.moustache

63.worn-out

64.failure

65.optimism

66.introduced

67.approached

68.appearing

69.defence70.misunderstanding略18.短語填空holdon；comeup；believeitornot；thesame...as；playanimportantpartin1．SanFrancisco________towin4-2.2．WithChristmas________，fewpeoplehavemuchmoneytospare.3．Thenaughtyboyenjoysreading，________.4．Wearefacedwith________kindsofchallengesinlife________youare.5．Telephonesare________ourdailylife.參考答案：1.heldingup3.believeitornot4.thesame；as5.playinganimportantpartin三、閱讀理解19.Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromcomets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrash（垃圾）therethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeingreatdanger.Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyresults,scientistsbecameincreasinglycomfortableabandoning（拋棄）thingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.Itissaidthattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17,500milesperhour.Thejunkvariesfromtinypiecesofpaintchippedoffrocketstocameras,hugefueltanks,andevenodditemslikethemillion-dollartoolkitthatastronautHeidemarieStefanyshynPiperlostduringaspacewalk.Themajorproblemwiththespacetrashisthatitmayhitworkingsatellitesanddamagetravelingspaceship.Moreover,piecesofjunkmaycrashwitheachotherandbreakintopieceswhichfallbacktotheEarth.Toavoidthis,scientistshaveinventedseveralwaysforclearingthesky.Groundstationshavebeenbuilttomonitorlargerpiecesofspacetrashtopreventthemfromcrashingintoworkingsatellitesorspaceshuttles.Futureplansincludeacooperativeeffortamongmanynationstostoplitteringinspaceandtocleanupthetrashalreadythere.21.Whatwasthefirstpieceofman-madespacetrash-?A.Acamera. B.Atoolkit.

C.Afueltank.

D.Abrokensatellite.22.WhywerescientistsNOTconcernedaboutspacetrashinthebeginning?A.Itnolongerservedanyuseful