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廣東省深圳市第九高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.She_____someoldphotographsinadrawer.
A.
camealong
B.cameabout
C.
cameround
D.
cameacross參考答案:D2.
Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould______causedanger.A.somehowB.otherwiseC.furthermoreD.meanwhile參考答案:B3.Iwanttohaveashortwalkwithyou.Couldyouaccompanyme ?A.ifnecessary B.ifpossible C.ifso D.evenifso參考答案:B4.Perseveranceisakindofquality—andthat’s__________ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.why參考答案:A略5.
ProfessorSmithgaveussomeusefuladviceonhowto______ourtensionbeforeordoinganexam.
A.putupwith
B.takecareof
C.getridof
D.breakawayfrom參考答案:C6.Americaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants_______themajorityofitspopulation.
A.consistingof;makingup
B.madeupof;consistingof
C.consistedof;makingup
Dmakingupof;occupiedwith參考答案:A7.Shegotseparatedfromherhusbandbecauseshecouldn’t________hisbadtemper.A.keepupwith
B.putupwithC.catchupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:Bputupwith容忍,忍受,符合題意。keepupwith跟上;catchupwith趕上,追上;comeupwith想出(主意);找出(答案)。8.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful.________ismymother.A.Suchafriend
B.Suchonefriend
C.Nosuchfriend
D.Onesuchfriend參考答案:D9.Thetownisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_______itwasquitedirty.A.that;which
B.what;which
C.that;when
D.what;when參考答案:D10.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.AExposed
Bhavingexposed
CBeingexposed
DAfterbeingexposed參考答案:C11.Youshouldnot______yourselfforsuchasmallmistakes.A.disappoint
B.discourage
C.disturb
D.upset參考答案:D12.Nowit’stimeformetoinvitethechairmantotakethe_________.Welcome,MrBaker.
A.chance
B.voice
C.floor
D.speech參考答案:C13.Arecentsurvey______thatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.A.indicates
B.includes
C.imagines
D.improves參考答案:A略14.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice________hishead.A.didheturn
B.heturned
C.didn’theturn
D.hadheturned參考答案:A15.-----DidyouenjoyyourholidayinLondon,Betty?------
.Wecouldn`thavechosenamorepleasantplace.A.Soundsgreat
B.Notatall
C.Nevermind
D.Absolutely參考答案:D16.Hewas____withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis____smile.A.satisfied,satisfying
B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied
D.satisfying,satisfying參考答案:B17.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes
B.liemanylakes
C.manylakeslie
D.manylakesstand參考答案:B18._____,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.
A.Howevertoughthevoyageis
B.Whatevertoughthejourneyis
C.Howeverthevoyageistough
D.Whateverthejourneyistough參考答案:A略二、填空19.用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每個(gè)單詞只能使用一次。42.SpeakingEnglish________cansmoothone’spathtosuccess.43.ithsomanypeople________,wehadtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.44.Tomdidn’tbelievemeandlookedatmewith________eyes.45.ThisAppisdesignedforelderlypeople,sothereshouldbesimple________tofollow.46.YoushouldoftenwatchEnglishprogramssothatyoucan________yourvocabulary.47.Sincethesummerholidayisdrawingnear,I________inviteyoutojoinusinthecamp.48.Frank,agenerousman,________alotofmoneytothevictimsoftheearthquakelastyear.參考答案:42.fluently
43.absent
44.doubtful
45.instructions
46.enlarge
47.sincerely
48.donated選詞填空題,要求考生從所給的若干詞或詞組中選出一個(gè)最佳的選項(xiàng)并用正確的形式填空,它集詞的用法與搭配、詞語辨析、語法、單句理解、語篇理解等考查于一體,既考查語言知識(shí)水平,又檢測(cè)分析判斷能力和綜合運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力;同時(shí)也是做好完形填空題的基礎(chǔ)。【42題詳解】fluently
用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞短語speakEnglish。流暢地說英語可以使通向成功的道路變得平坦。【43題詳解】absent
用形容詞形式在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中作賓語補(bǔ)足語,with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用作原因狀語。句意:由于那么多人缺席,我們只好把會(huì)議推遲到下周?!?4題詳解】doubtful
此空缺少定語成分,故用形容詞形式。withdoubtfuleyes用懷疑的眼神。【45題詳解】instructions
此處考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:這款應(yīng)用是為老年人設(shè)計(jì)的,所以應(yīng)該有簡(jiǎn)單的便于操作的使用說明。instruction
可數(shù)名詞,指令,命令;指示;用法說明,此處用復(fù)數(shù)?!?6題詳解】enlarge
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形作謂語。enlarge擴(kuò)大。句意:你應(yīng)該經(jīng)??从⒄Z節(jié)目,以便擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量?!?7題詳解】sincerelyadv.真誠(chéng)地,修飾動(dòng)詞invite,句意:因?yàn)槭罴倏煲搅耍艺嬲\(chéng)地邀請(qǐng)你加入我們的露營(yíng)?!?8題詳解】donated
此處缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastyear,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)形式donated。句意:弗蘭克,一個(gè)慷慨的人,去年為地震的受害者捐贈(zèng)了一大筆錢。20.單句語法填空21.Itwasayoungman
(put)forwardthisgoodsuggestionyesterday.22.
conclusion,thisprojectwillbenefitallthevillagers.23.
(defeat)byherpartneragain,thegirldecidedtofindanewway.24.Asweallknow,itisagoodidea
(expose)tothereallanguageenvironment.25.Didyoususpectyourclassmateofgivingawaythesecret?26.
(absorb)inherbook,Judithdidn’tnoticehermothercomingin.27.Itisthedriver,ratherthanthepassengersthatis
(blame)forit.28.Thisdiseaseisahottopic
(link)tothepollutionthere.29.Thestudentsneedateachertoinstructthem
(paint)onthewall.30.Theshopkeeperpromisedtohavethesegoods
(deliver)laterthatday.31.Everyoneiswillingtocontributefoodandclothes
thehomelesspeople.32.Alotofmoneyhasbeenspentonthe
(construct)ofthebridge.33.Heisgenerousand
(caution),soyoucandependonhim.34.Only
youputyourheartintoitcanyousucceedinthefuture.35.Withsomanyemails
(answer),shehasnotimetorest.參考答案:21.putting22.In23.Defeated24.tobeexposed25.of26.Absorbed27.toblame28.linked29.topaint30.delivered31.to32.construction33.cautious34.if35.toanswer三、閱讀理解21.
附加題VI.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA—Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.PreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestB.CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesC.CulturaldifferencesandconflictsD.NewUSCitizenshipTestE.DifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestF.Goalofthenewcitizenshiptest76._________Lastweek,asampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServices(US-CIS).Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSf1aghas,asthecurrenttestdoes,thenewoneaskswhythereare13stripes.Insteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernment,anapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethree.77._________ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledge.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.“hegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.”explainsEmilioGonzalez,directoroftheUS-CIS.Immigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetter“understandingandrespect”forUScivicvalues,Gonzalezsays.78.__________TheUSisn’ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogeta“sharedcommitment”fromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry’s“values”.Inrecentyears,inadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage/workskillsandeconomicstatus,severalEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarch,anewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould-beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude(裸體的)womenbathingatbeachesandgay(同性戀的)menkissinginpublic.Theaimwastoensurethat“newcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry’sliberalsocialmores(風(fēng)俗)”.79._________Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.But,today,thefactisthatsomeimmigrantsarekeptapartfromlocalcitizensbycultureandtheybecomehostile(敵意的)toeachother.PromotingunityhasbecomeamajorconcernforEuropeancountries,aftertheriotinginMuslimghettoes(聚居區(qū))inFranceandthekillingofDutchpublicfiguresbyreligiousextremists.80._________Officialsbelievethataperson’sattachmenttoacountrycanbetestedbyhisorherknowledgeofthecountry.However,somecriticssaythatthechangescandolittletohelppeopleassimilate(同化)themselves.“Immigrationisaculturewartoday.Isgivinganewtesttherightwaytolessentheaccusationsinthatfight?saysAliNoorani,oftheMassachusettsImmigrantandRefugeeAdvocacyCoalition(難民辯護(hù)聯(lián)盟).參考答案:76—80DFBCE略22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.__51___ Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyougotothedoctor. Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.__52___Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice. __53___ Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblems
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