廣東省湛江市石嶺中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

廣東省湛江市石嶺中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisbusydoinghishomework,only____onceinawhiletothinkittwice.A.tostop

B.havingstoppedC.tohavestopped

D.stopping參考答案：D2.—Ihadmycomputerstoleninmyoffice,butluckilythepolicegotitbacktome.—Howunbelievable!Thethief

it.A.needhavesold B.mighthavesoldC.shouldhavesold D.musthavesold參考答案：B3.Thedisc，digitally______inthestudio，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A．recording

B．recordedC．toberecorded

D．havingrecorded參考答案：B考察過去分詞做非限制性定語，record與句子主語Thedisc之間是被動關(guān)系。4.—Willyouexcuseme?I’vegottomakeaphonecall.—

.

A.Noway B.Neveragain C.Itdepends D.Goahead,please參考答案：D5._________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A．Wantingthejobverymuch

B．AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC．Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch D．Hewantedthejobbadly參考答案：C6.

Youmustbegettingthin,foryourtrousers_____badlylikeaflaginthewind.A.areflowing

B.flow

C.flowed

D.haveflowed參考答案：A7.Facingthestressofemployment,somecollegegraduatesmakeapopularchoice____theywilljointhearmy.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：B8.Goodhealthis______mostpeopletakeforgranted—untiltheyloseit.A.anything

B.everything

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：D9.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/

B.a;/;a

C./;the;a

D.a;/;/參考答案：B10.

_______isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.

A.It;whom

B.As;whose

C.As;whom

D.It;whose參考答案：A11.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter? —___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite． A．How

B,What

C．Whatever

D．However參考答案：D略12.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A.evidence

B.characteristic

C.status

D.identity參考答案：D13.Theschedule,originally____outlastweek,hadtobecancelledbecauseoftheunexpectedsnowstorm.

A.carried

B.tobecarried

C.beingcarried

D.wascarried參考答案：B14.---Let’sgoshopping,shallwe?

---Waitaminute.I________myhouseworkanditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amtofinish參考答案：B15.Thewinningofhosting_______2014YouthOlympicGamesis_______victorynotonlyforNanjingresidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation．

A．the;a;the

B．a(chǎn);the;a

C．a(chǎn);a;the

D．the;the;a參考答案：A16.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lie;disappearedC.leaving;lying;disappeared

D.left;lay;disappear參考答案：C略17.BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,childrenherehadno____toeducation.

A.access

B.approach

C.attitude

D.attraction參考答案：A略18._______youcallmetosayyou’renotattendingmybirthdayparty,I’llseeyouatit.A.Whether

B.Though

C.Until

D.Unless參考答案：D略19.NewZealandhasnotonlybeautifulnatural______butalsorichnaturalresources.A.

scene

B.sights

C.view

D.scenery參考答案：D略二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnJune2，2012，MeghanVogelwonthestatechampionshipinthe1500-meterrace．

1

，itwasherlast-placefinishinthe3200metersthatwonherworldwideattention．Onlyafewminutes

2

the3000-meterrun，Meghanenteredthetough3200-meterfinal．Threelapsintotheeight-laprace，Vogelwasfallingoffthepace．Itcouldeasilybeseenthatshedidn’thavetheenergytocompeteforanothertitle．20feetfromthefinishline，shewasinlastplacebutstillhad

3

chanceofpassingarunnerfromanotherschoo1—ArdenMcMath，

4

wasfaltering(蹣跚)．ThensuddenlyArdenMcMath

5

(fall)tothetrack．Vogelneverhadamomentofdoubtabout

6

todonext．Ratherthanrunpastherfallencompetitortoavoidthelast-placefinish，VogelstoppedtohelpArdentoherfeetand

7

(support)herstepbysteptowardsthefinishline．ThecrowdcheeredforVogel’sactionandthecheersgrew

8

(loud)asthetwogirlsfinishedtheracewithVogelpurposely

9

(make)surethatArdencrossedthefinishlineaheadofher．Lastplaceonthetrack；firstplaceinsportsmanship(體育精神)．Vogelwastrulythe10

(win)ofthe3,200-meterrace.參考答案：1．However

2．a(chǎn)fter

3．a(chǎn)

4．who

5．fell6．what

7．supported

8．louder

9．making

10．winner試題解析:1．考點定位:連詞／連接詞放在句首，此處應(yīng)該用一個副詞。根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，故填However。2．考點定位:介詞／介詞短語分析句子成分，空格后面是一個名詞，可知空格應(yīng)填一個介詞。再根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填after（在…以后）。3．考點定位:考查冠詞由于本空格后面chance（機會）是一個可數(shù)名詞，在前面出現(xiàn)過，故用不定冠詞a。4．考點定位:考查定語從句分析句子成分可知這是一個定語從句，在從句中缺少主語，因為先行詞是ArdenMcMath（人），而且從句和主句之間有逗號，故用who。5．考點定位:考查時態(tài)語態(tài)根據(jù)上下文，可知道整篇文章所采用的都是一般過去時，故此處用fall的過去式fell。6．考點定位:考查代詞／不定代詞根據(jù)句意可知道此處應(yīng)該填疑問代詞，結(jié)構(gòu)是：疑問代詞+todo。7．考查時態(tài)語態(tài)根據(jù)上下文，可知道整篇文章所采用的都是一般過去時，故此處用support的過去式supported。8．考點定位:考查形容詞／比較等級根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知道此處應(yīng)該是要用形容詞比較級，意思是大聲點。9．考點定位:考查非謂語動詞分析本句的句子成分，可知本句已經(jīng)有謂語動詞，故make只能充當(dāng)非謂語。根據(jù)句意，可知道此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞。10．考點定位:考查名詞根據(jù)句意可知道這里指的是她是真正的贏家（winner）。

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解

HowITurnedtoBeOptimisticIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.61.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromhers.

B.Fromhermother.C.Fromboo