初中英語人教新目標七年級下冊期末2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)性學(xué)力檢測樣卷（七下英語）

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)性學(xué)力檢測樣卷英語考生須知：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘。2.答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準考證號。3.必須在答題紙的對應(yīng)答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。1至50小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。4.做聽力題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有一分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。試題卷第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatcanLindado?A.Shecanplaythepiano. B.Shecanplaytheviolin.C.Shecanplaytheguitar.2.WhatisKate’sbrotherdoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Readingabook. C.Ridingabike.3.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldthegirl’sdadlike?A.Asmallone. B.Amediumone. C.Alargeone.4.WhereisRick?A.Heisinthekitchen. B.Heisinthelivingroom.C.Heisinthebedroom.5.Whattimedoestheclassusuallystart?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Attheschool. B.AtaTVstation. C.Atamusicclub.7.WhatdoesMr.Liualwayshavewhenhewritesstories?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Acupoftea. C.Breakfast.8.WhodoesMr.Liuwanttoreadthestoryfor?A.Himself. B.Hiswife. C.Hisdaughter. 聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9.Whocan’tgooutonschoolnights?A.Kate. B.John. C.Thegirl’sparents.10.WhendoesJohnhavetobehomeatnightonweekends?A.Bynine. B.Byten. C.Byeleven.11.WhatcanKatedoafterschool?A.Dohomework. B.Gotothemovies. C.Telephoneherfriends.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題。12.WhatdoesTedlooklike?A.Heisofmediumheight. B.Hehaslonghair. C.Hehascurlyhair.13.HowdoesPetergotoschooleveryday?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike.14.HowlongdoesTedusuallysleepaday?A.Forsevenhours. B.Foreighthours. C.Fortenhours.15.WhatareNancy’sfavoriteanimals?A.Tigers. B.Dogs. C.Elephants.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AMissWhiteBeijingonvacation.She’sapolicewoman,soshe’salwaysverybusyandtired.Shewantstorelaxherself.LastyearshevisitedalotofcitieslikeShanghai,Guangzhou,TianjinandKunming.ButshelikesBeijingbestandshewantstostaythereforaweek.Hereisherhotelcard.Havealookatitandanswerthequestions.WelcometoGardenHotelGardenHotelLongRiverHappyStreetAddress:No.186XinchengRoadPhonenumbermail:gardenhotel@163.comBusestothehotel:BusNo.103BusNo.395BusNo.39XinchengRd.ParkBank16.WhereisMissWhitethesedays?A.InKunming. B.InBeijing.C.InTianjin.D.InShanghai.17.Whydoesshegothere?A.Tohaveavacation. B.TolearnChinese.C.Tovisitherfriends. D.Toworkasapolicewoman.18.Whereisthehotel?A.Nearthebank. B.OnHappyStreet.C.Acrossfromthepark. D.Betweenthebankandthepark.19.MissWhitecantake________tothehotel.=1\*GB3①BusNo.13=2\*GB3②BusNo.395=3\*GB3③BusNo.39=4\*GB3④BusNo.103A.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③B.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ C.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ D.=1\*GB3①=4\*GB3④=3\*GB3③20.Whatcan’tweknowaboutthehotelfromthecard?A.Theaddressofthehotel. B.Thetelephonenumberofthehotel.C.TheEmailaddressofthehotel. D.Thepriceaboutstayingatthehotel.BAbagisusefulandtheword“bag”isuseful,too.Hereisaninterestingphrase（習(xí)語）,“toletthecatoutofthebag”.Inmeaningitisthesameas“totellthesecret（秘密）”.Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit.Longago,whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket,theywouldusuallyjustthrowthechickensinclothbags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickensatthattime,somanyfarmerswouldputcatsintotheclothbagsbutnotchickens.Oneday,awomanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbaginwhichtherewasacat.________Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,abigblackcatranout.Notachicken!Theman’ssecretwasoutandeveryoneknewit.Nowwhenwesaysomeonegivesawayasecret,wesay“heletsthecatoutofthebag”.Andthatisthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecamefrom.21.Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagerefersto(指的是)________.A.theusefulbag B.thephrase C.thecat D.thechicken22.Thefarmersputcatsbutnotchickensinthebagsto_______whentheysoldchickens.A.tellthesecret B.sellthecats C.getmoremoney D.keepthecatsquiet23.Whichisthebestfortheblank(空白處)inthepassage?A.Thewomanwasangrytoseeacat. B.Themanputacatinthebag.C.Themanaskedhertoseethechicken.D.Thewomanwantedtoseethechicken.24.Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,thewomanfound________init.A.acat B.achicken C.adog D.abag25.Thewriterwrotethestorytotellus________.A.thewomanwassmart B.howfarmerssoldtheircatsC.thephraseisuseful D.wherethephrasewasfromCWhataretheselargeblueandwhitebirds?They’reCanadabirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarm.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilllosetheirlivesiftheystaythere.Lastspring,however,afarmernamedJasonfoundsixteenyoungCanadabirdsonhisfarm.Theylosttheirparents.Jasonthought:“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Jasonhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyoungbirdsflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,JasonflewtoVirginia(弗吉尼亞州)intheUnitedStates,about300kilometerssouthofhishomeinCanada.Thebirdsfollowedhimalltheway.JasonleftthebirdsinVirginiaandhereturnedhome.Thisspring,Jasonwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soJasonflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,hefoundthebirdswaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!26.WhendoCanadabirdshavetoflysouth?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter. D.Summer.27.HowdidtheyoungbirdsflytoVirginia?A.Theyfollowedtheirparents. B.TheywentontripsinBill’splane.C.TheyfollowedJason’splane. D.Theyfoundtheirwaythemselves.28.WhydidJasontakethebirdstoVirginia?A.Becauseit’swarmforthemtolivethere.B.Becauseit’sabout300kilometersawayfromhishome.C.Becausehewantedthebirdstoflyafterhim.D.Becauseit’sabeautifulplaceintheUnitedStates.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Jasonlikesthebirdsverymuch.B.JasonisanAmericanbird-lover.C.JasonstayedinVirginiawiththebirds.D.Jasondidn’tseetheyoungCanadabirdsanymore.30.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?A.AbookcalledHistoryinCanada. B.AnewspapercalledNewsToday.C.AmagazinecalledManandnature. D.AwebsitecalledTravelGuide.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請仔細閱讀31—35小題，從所給的六個選項(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。最好的朋友有時會因為學(xué)習(xí)、工作的原因暫時離開我們，如何保持友誼，請將每一項建議和相應(yīng)的標題進行配對?！?1.Talkingtoyourbestfriendoftenkeepsthefriendshipgoing!Ifthephonecalldoesn’talwaystalkaboutyoutwo,that’sfine.Sometimesfriendshipisaboutknowingthatsomeone’sontheotherline.▲32.Lifeisdifferentforeveryone.Sometimesyoumayfeelquitebusyandtired.Sometimesyoumayneedalongsleepafterstudyingforalongtime.Butifyourbestfriendneedshelp,youhavetobethereandmaybeloseanhourofsleep,justliketheydidthesamethingforyoubefore.▲33.Thisisafunoneandamust!It’salwaysthebestidea.Itdoesn’thavetobealotorhowexpensive,butitwillletthemknowyouarealwaysthinkingaboutthem.▲34.Onmybestfriend’s13thbirthday,Iflewhundredsofkilometerstoseeher.Itwasabigsurpriseforher!Shecameintotheroom,andsuddenlyIjumpedoutoftheclosetandsaidtoher,“HappyBirthday!”▲35.Weknowthatpeoplewon’tstaythesame.Maybeyoufeelyourbestfriendstartstobemoreandmorelikeadifferentperson.Don’tblamehim/her,becauseyouarenotthesameonelikebefore.Everyonegrows,sorelaxandtrytounderstandhim/her.A.BeTherewithHim/HerB.WriteLettersorE-mailsC.LearntoUnderstandD.MakePhoneCallsE.GiveHim/HeraSurpriseF.BuyGiftsforHim/Her第三部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。36.Weallknowshe’svery______.Shedoesn’toftentalkinfrontofpeople.A.lazy B.clever C.shy D.interesting37.Jefflookstiredtodaybecausehe______latetoplaycomputergameslastnight.A.wokeup B.putup C.gotup D.stayedup38.—Couldyoupleasetellme______itisfromyourhometoschool?—I’mnotsure.Maybe10minutesonfoot.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howfar D.howoften39.—Heyboy!Lookatthesign!Itsays“______”here.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Norunning! B.Noplayingbasketball!C.Nowalking! D.Noplayingsoccer!40.—Mum,I’mgoingtoAnna’sbirthdaypartythisevening.—______.A.Yes,please B.HaveagoodtimeC.Comebackearly D.Goodidea第二節(jié)：完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。Kroc’sfamilywasverypoor(窮),soheworkedinarestauranttomakesomemoneyafterschool.Theboss(老板)asked41tocleanthetableseveryday.Krocwasveryunhappy.OnedayKroc42homelate.Afterdinner,Krocsaidtohisfather,“Idon’twanttogototherestauranttomorrow.Iwanttobeaboss.Idon’twanttocleanthetableseveryday.”Hisfather43nothing.HeaskedKroctocleanthetable.Kroccleanedthetable44.Thenhisfathercleanedthetableagainandfoundthetablewasnotclean.Hisfathersaidtohisson,RayKroc,“Itiseasyforyoutocleanatable,45youcan’tcleanitverywell.46canyoubetheboss?”RayKroc’sfacegot47.Hedidn’tforgethisfather’swordsatall.48that,heusedfiveclothseachtimetocleanthetables.Heworkedhardallthetime.Thebosslikedhim49andmakeshimnewbossoftherestaurant.Tenyearslater,RayKrocopenedhis50restaurantcompany(公司)—McDonald’s.41.A.he B.him C.his D.them42.A.arrivedatB.arrived C.arrivedto D.gotto43A.said B.spoke C.told D.thought44A.friendly B.slowly C.luckily D.quickly45.A.and B.because C.but D.so46.A.How B.Where C.Who D.When47.A.green B.red C.white D.yellow48.A.From B.At C.After D.Across49.A.alittle B.alotof C.alot D.kindof50.A.a B.an C.one D.first第II卷注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第三節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Peopleallovertheworldlikepandasverymuchbecausetheyareverycuteandlovely.Mostofthemcome51Sichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair,but52(they)ears,eyes,legsandshouldersareallblack.Pandasare53(usual)bigandheavy,buttheycanclimbtreeslikekoalas.Theirfavoritefood54(be)bamboo.Theyliketoeatalot.Ittakespandasmuchtime55(eat)foodeveryday.Whenpandasarefull,theylike56(sleep).Theysleepmany57(hour)everyday.58therearenotmanypandasintheworldtoday.Theyareingreatdanger.Becausepeoplecutdown59lotofbambootrees,pandascan’tfindmuchfoodinbambooforests.Ithinkwemustdosomethingtohelpthem.Forexample,wecanplantmanybambootreesandbe60(friend)topandas.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。61.—Tony,what’syourbrotherdoingr________now?—Heisfeedingchickens.62.Youcanusearulertohelpyoudrawas___________line.63.Sheisa