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2022年四川省成都市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(10題)31.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時間不說實話。
32.我們采取的任何措施都應符合規(guī)定。
33.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
34.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
35.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
36.這篇文章的目的是告訴學生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學習習慣。
37.(她本應該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
38.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。
39.(據(jù)報道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
40.(很小和時候),IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
42.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
43.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
44.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
45.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
46.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
47.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
48.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
49.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
50.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第13題Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
52.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.anotherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
53.
54.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
55.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
56.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
57.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
58.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
59.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.
A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets
B.trafficiscomputer-controlled
C.carsmoveveryslowly
D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic
62.
Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Americanstorescouldprovidenewkindsofproductstopeople.
B.Hightechdescribesatechnologythatisnottraditional.
C.Stateoftheartisnotaspopularas"hightech".
D.Amodemploughpulledbyoxenis"stateoftheart".
63.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______
A.Whenachildistwoyearsold,hepreferstousebothofhishandstograspobjects.
B.Scientistshavegiventhereasonforthistendency.
C.Amonkeycanusebothofhishandsequallywell.
D.Thosewhoprefertousetheirlefthandsliveadifficultlife.
64.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.
A.theaddressofthecriminal
B.RedwoodCity
C.thecapitalofCalifornia
D.thelocationofthegunfire
65.
YaoMingsaidthat______.
A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTV
B.playingintheNBAwasdifficult
C.hewasanNBAstar
D.itwasboringtoplaybasketball
66.ThisisNewsontheHour,EdWilsonreporting.ThePresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.
ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupofChinesescientistswillstartitsten-nationtournextmonth.
HereinMiami,themayorisstillmeetingwiththeleadersoftheteachers'uniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks.
Innewsabouthealth,scientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseaseamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal(=magazine),thefive-yearstudyshowsthis:Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.
InsportstheChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBSbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivematches.
That'stheNewsontheHour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.
WhogavetheNewsontheHour?
A.ThePresidentandFirstLady.
B.EdWilson.
C.ScientistsinCalifornia.
D.JanSinger.
67.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeLondonbecauseshe______.
A.isnotusedtothelifetherenow
B.haslivedthereforseventeenyears
C.preferstoliveinanold-fashionedhouse
D.hastobepolitetoeveryoneshemeetsthere
68.
WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
69.Ifonehadtosaveproductsinsteadofmoney,__________.
A.thiswouldneedyearsofpractice
B.coal,forexample,wouldloseitsvalue
C.theycouldnotbestoredforyearsonend
D.manyproductswouldlosetheirvalue
70.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?
A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
2.A
3.B
4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
7.A
8.A
9.D
10.B
11.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
12.C
13.D
14.D
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
16.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
17.C
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
20.C
21.D
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
23.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
24.B
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
26.A
27.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
28.C
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
32.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
33.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
34.Itiswell-knownthat
35.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
36.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
37.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
38.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
39.Itisreportedthat
40.WhenIwasalittlechild
41.disappointed
42.provision
43.enlarge
44.increasingly
45.unidentified
46.respectable
47.artificial
48.indications
49.curiosity
50.election
51.Chappy是形容詞,作賓補,一般不用behappy,所以B不符合。A.動詞make后作賓語補足語的不定式不可帶t0,所以tobehappy也不符合;D.是從句,make不接that從句作賓語。
52.C表示兩者中的“另一個”用theother。
53.A從前后內容判斷,兩個句子間屬并列關系,不是轉折。并列句間加連接詞and。
54.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。
55.B
56.C19.答案為C
當他們穿過村子的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)了古老的中國石橋。幾個形容詞修飾一個名詞,排列順序是:
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