江蘇省連云港市石榴中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市石榴中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Scientistshave____varioustheoriesabouthowtheuniversecameintobeing.A.putoff

B.putout

C.putaway

D.putforward參考答案：D2.—ThereisonlyoneiPadleftintheshopwindow.Hurryupandbuy

home.--Noneedtohurry.Icanbuy

ontheInternetifnoneisleftinthelocalmarket.A.it;one

B.one;it

C.one;one

D.it;it參考答案：A3.Shewassoangrywiththeyoungmanthatshe_______himandrushedoutintothedarknight.A.smiledat

B.dancedwith

C.glaredat

D.playedwith參考答案：C4.ManyschoolsintheUSAdidnot________studentswearingjeanstoschoolandtheyforbadethem.A．a(chǎn)pproveof B．a(chǎn)ppealtoC．a(chǎn)ttendto D．a(chǎn)nswerfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組辨析。A.approveof支持；B.appealto呼吁；C.attendto照料；D.answerfor回答。根據(jù)theyforbadethem.可知學(xué)校禁止牛仔褲，說明學(xué)校不支持(approveof)學(xué)生穿牛仔褲，選A項。5.____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.Given

B.Togive

C.Giving

D.Havinggiven參考答案：A6.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto參考答案：B略7.Whattroubledtheteacherwasthatnoonepresentmadeananswerwhenaskedwhohadbrokenthe

window,sohedidn’tknowwho__________.A.wasblamed B.wastobeblamed C.wouldbeblamed D.wastoblame參考答案：D考查固定短語。betoblame“某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備”，動詞blame的不定式作表語，主動形式表示被動意義。故選D。8.Themanusedto____cards,butnowheisusedto_____awalkaftersupper.

A.playing;take

B.play;takeC.playing;takingD.play;taking參考答案：D略9.InG7SummitheldinCanada,divisionsbetweenUSAandothercountries,insomecritics’opinion,werejustpaperedoverbutbynomeans________.A.theywerefullysolved B.theyhadbeenfullysolvedC.weretheyfullysolved D.hadtheybeenfullysolved參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝和時態(tài)。句意：在加拿大舉行的七國集團峰會上，一些批評人士認(rèn)為，美國和其他國家之間的分歧只是被掩蓋了，但并沒有完全解決。bynomeans固定短語，表示“決不”，位于句首要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，“were”表明用一般過去時，故C項正確。【點睛】注意：bynomeans(決不)，in/undernocircumstances(無論如何不)，innocase(無論如何不)，onnocondition（決不）等短語位于句首時，通常用部分倒裝形式，但如果為be的一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時，則為完全倒裝形式，如：BynomeansisittruethatallEnglishpeopleknowtheirownlanguagewell.并非所有的英國人都通曉本國語言。10.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago

havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider參考答案：D11.

________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.

A.That;that

B.What;how

C.What;what

D.That;how參考答案：C12.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe

B.thatdoeshesee;hecan

C.whenhesees;canhe

D.whendoeshesee;canhe參考答案：C13._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案：她是個能向周圍人傳播正能量的人。根據(jù)句意選D項。句意：

考點:考查形容詞辨析 【答案】14.ApowerfulearthquakestruckHaiti’scapital,____tensofthousandshomelessandburiedinruins.A.left

B.toleave

C.beingleft

D.leaving參考答案：D15.Isitinthecinema_________wesawthefilmlastweek________youmetMaryforthefirsttime.Awhere,that

Bwhere,when

C/,that

D/,when參考答案：A16.Weheldaparty________theirfiftiethweddinganniversary.A．infavourof

B．intermsofC．inplaceof

D．incelebrationof參考答案：Dincelebrationof“為慶?！保项}意。infavourof“支持；對……有利”；intermsof“就……而言；以……方式”；inplaceof“代替”。17.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C18.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____onthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction參考答案：C19.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

A.There；that

B.It；that

C.There；whether

D.It；whether參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.Haveyoueverheard“Tuhao,let’sbefriends”?Areyoupuzzled,wonderingwhatitmeans?Thenyou’re

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(possible)outofdate.Nowadays,theChinesewords“tuhao”and“dama”havebecomesofamiliar

62

manyChinesepeoplethattheyoftenplayjokesoneachotherwhen

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(chat)aboutthedailylife.Forexample,ifyoutakeoutyournew

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(fashion)mobilephone,yournaughtyfriendsmaycallyou“tuhao”,

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(laugh)loudlyandhappily.Amazingly,thetwowildlypopularwordshavebecomehotwordsinEnglishtoo.Recently,theBBC

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(produce)aprogramtointroduce“tuhao”.OntheInternet,“tuhao”can

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(translate)into“newmoney（暴發(fā)戶）”inEnglish.Besides,TheWallStreetJournalhasalsoborrowed“dama”fromtheChinesepinyintodescribethemiddle-agedChinesewomen

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arebargain-hunting.Theyarecalled“aforceintheglobalgoldmarket”.ExpertssaytheChineselanguage’sinfluenceonEnglishwillcontinueduring

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entire21stcentury,and

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isexpectedthat“tuhao”willbewelcomedbytheOxfordUniversityPresstoappearinthenewwordlists.參考答案：61.possibly

62.to

63.chatting

64.fashionable

65.laughing

66.hasproduced

67.betranslated

68.who/that

69.the

70.it三、閱讀理解21.

IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck—offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding（有回報的）.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.45.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel________.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders’wishD.toearnmoremoney46.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.Disturbed.

B.Ashamed.

C.Confident.D.Uncertain.47.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph？A.Itpaystosticktoone’s