2020屆中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞講解及真題專(zhuān)練

PAGEPAGE72020屆中考真題語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練之非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1.IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?（2019福建）A.reading B.writing C.speaking2.Wearesupposed____somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(2019甘肅蘭州)A.toshare B.sharing C.shared D.share3.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth.(2019甘肅天水)A.tovisitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting4.Businessmenprefer________________emailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthan________________phonecalls.(2019甘肅天水)A.write;makeB.towrite;makeC.towrite;tomakeD.write;tomake5.Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhard____theirowndreams.(2019廣東)A.achieve B.achieves C.toachieve Dachieved6.Isawher_______________flowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.(2019甘肅天水)A.towater8.waterC.wateringD.watered7．Theteachersoftentellus_____intheriver．It'sdangerous．（2019廣西百色）A．notswim B．don'tswim C．notswimming D．nottoswim8．Ihavetroublethenewword．Canyouhelpme？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Youcanlookitupinthedictionary．(2019廣西貴港)A．understanding B．tounderstand C．understand D．understood9.Heranasfastashecould_____________thebusbuthefailed.(2019廣西柳州)A.catch B.tocatch C.caught10.Lilyenjoys______________afilmattheweekend(2019廣西柳州) A.see B.tosee C.seeing11.Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer___________ratherthan____________onsucharainyday.（2019貴州安順） A.togoout,stayingathome B.stayingathome,gooutC.goingout,stayathome D.tostayathome,goout12.Mr.Wang,pleasespeakloudlyinthehalltomakeyourself_______while________arethere.-Fine,thanksfortellingmeaboutthat.（2019貴州安順）A.understood,others B.understand,otherC.understand,others D.understanding,other13.Bettyisoftenseen thelonelyoldmanwithhishousework.(2019貴州畢節(jié))A.help B.helping C.helps D.helped14．MrsGreenrefuses______sweetfood．Shedoesn'twanttogetfat．(2019海南)A．eat B．eating C．toeat15.一Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?—Yes, thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.(2019河南)A.catch B.tocatch C. catching D.caught16.You’dbetter_____hardfromnowon,____youwillfailintheexam.(2019黑龍江大慶)A.work;andB.working;orC.working;andD.work;or17.Wouldyoulike____afilmwithustonight?(2019黑龍江大慶)Sorry,Ihavetohelpmymotherdohousework.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.toseeing18.

Kids

like

reading

stories

which

can

make

them____.A.laugh B.

to

laugh C.laughing19.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend________.(2019黑龍江綏化)A.totalkwith B.talkingwith C.totalk20.—HaveyoueverheardthatChinaisbuildinganationwide5Gnetwork?—Right.5Gwillallowus____Englishmoviesfasterthanever.(2019湖北咸寧)A.downloadB.downloadsC.todownloadD.downloading21.—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim______________.(2019湖北咸寧)A.stopcryingB.stoptocryC.cryingD.cry22.-Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?-Igetupat7:00everymorningtoavoid__________theearlybus.（2019貴州安順） A.miss B.missedC.missingD.tomiss23．Look!Thelightinyourbedroomisstillon．(2019貴州黔南州)﹣﹣﹣Sorry，IforgotA．totumitoff B．toturnitdown C．toturnitup D．toturniton24.一Inmyopinion,animalsshouldn’tbekeptforfun.(2019湖北孝感)一Ithinkso.Forestsarethebestplacesforanimals______________.A.live B.living C.tolive D.tolivein25.-HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?-Bypracticing_____________tomyteachersandclassmates.(2019湖南邵陽(yáng)) A.talking B.totalk C.talk26._________,hehastolistentotapeseveryday.(2019湖南益陽(yáng)) A.TolearnEnglishwell B.LearnEnglishwell C.LearningEnglishwell27.Peopleenjoy________zongziontheDragonBoatFestival.（2019湖南岳陽(yáng)）A.eat B.eating C.toeat28.-Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.-I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned_________Beijingalongtimeago.（2019江蘇蘇州）29.Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_________hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.（2019江蘇泰州） A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.tovisit30.Itiswise______Lindatomakeuphermind_______toplayaninstrument.(2019呼和浩特)A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn31.MrWukeeps__________hisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated.(2019江蘇鹽城) A.telling B.totell C.ordering D.toorder32.Daniel,doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlost.—Yes,Beesalwaysremember_____thesamewayastheywent.(2019江蘇揚(yáng)州)A.comebackB.camebackC.comingbackD.tocomeback33.Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhim___________ShanghaiDisneylandwithme.（2019江蘇鎮(zhèn)江） A.tovisit B.visiting C.visit D.visits34．Fred

hopes

______

his

spoken

English，so

he

practices

it

every

day．（2019遼寧省葫蘆島）A．improveB．improvesC．improvingD．to

improve35.Hello，Lucy，pleasegivemesome____onhowtoimprovemyEnglish!﹣﹣You'dbetterkeep___moreEnglishbooks．（2019年四川省達(dá)州）A．a(chǎn)dvices；read B．a(chǎn)dvice；read C．a(chǎn)dvice；reading D．a(chǎn)dvices；reading36.Myteacherdoesn'tallowus________intheclassroom.(2019四川廣元)A.eatingB.toeatC.ate37.noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.(2019四川眉山)A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.Toprevent38.WhereisMike?(2019四川內(nèi)江)—Isawhim_______withMr.Smithinthehallwaysjustnow.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkedD.talks39.-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.(2019四川南充)-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;todo D.change;doing40.YunnanMuseumissuchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefun________________it.(2019云南昆明)A.VisitingB.tovisitC.readingD.toread41.Hetookoffhisexpensivewatch____thefactthathewasrich.（2019重慶）A.tohide B.hid C.hide D.hidden答案：1.CADBC6.CDABC11.DAACB16.DBAAC21.ACADA26.ABCDD31.ADADC36.BABDA41.A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1.-Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus?-Sorry,I____________.Mymotheriswaitingformeathome.(2019.江蘇淮安)A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.couldn't2.—Lily,_____youfinishtheletterintenminutes?(2019.北京)—Yes,Ican.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can3.Themagazine____Lucy’s.Wecanseehernameonthecover.(2019甘肅蘭州)A.mustn’tbe B.can’tbe C.mustbe D.needn’tbe4.—Listen!IsthatLindaplayingthepianointheroom?(2019甘肅天水)—No.ItbeLinda,shehasgonetoLondon,A.maynotB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t5.--Whosecapisthis?IsitCindy’s?（2019甘肅敦煌)--It___behers.Don'tyouremembersheevendidn'tcometotheparty?A.can’tB.mightC.maynotD.must6.Dirtyairandwaterareharmful.They____killplants,andevenpeople.(2019廣東)A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn't7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣MustIhandinthehomeworkrightnow？﹣﹣﹣___________That'stherule．(2019廣西北部灣)A．Yes，youcan． B．No，youcan't． C．Yes，youmust D．No，youmustn't．8.— Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?—I’msorryyou .(2019貴州畢節(jié))A.Could;couldn’t B.Must;couldn’t CWill;can’t D.May;can’t9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom？﹣﹣﹣I'msorryyou______(2019貴州黔南州)A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't10.Jerrydidn’tpaymeback,buthepromisedthathe thisSunday.(2019河南)A.must B.could C. would D.should11.That________beanalien—there’snosuchthing!(2019黑龍江綏化)A.might B.must C.can’t12.-It___________beher.Shehasgoneabroad.(2019湖北黃石)A.can'tB.maynotC.mustn'tD.needn’t13.—Trythissoup—you______likeit,（2019湖北武漢）—Wow!Thisisdelicious!A.mustB.willC.shallD.can14.—Listen!IsSarahsingingintheneighborroom?—No.It_______________beSarah.ShehasgonetoItaly.(2019湖北咸寧)A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.won’t15.一MayIjointheartclub,Dad?(2019湖北孝感)一Ifyouhaveinterest,you________.A.should B.can C.haveto D.must16.-MayItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?(2019湖南郴州)-No,you____________.PleasereadithereA.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't17.-WillSamgotothecinemawithustonight?-I'mnotsure.He____________notbefree.(2019湖南邵陽(yáng)) A.may B.Should C.can18.-Whosevolleyballisthis?-It___________beLinda's.Shelovesvolleyball.(2019湖南益陽(yáng)) A.must B.can't C.needn't19.-______________Ikeepthebookforaweek?（2019江蘇常州）-Sorry,I'mafraidyou______________. A.Need;couldn't B.Need;can't C.May;couldn't D.May;can’t20.Accordingtothenotice,guestsatthishotel__________usethesportscenteratnoextracost.（2019江蘇省連云港）A.can B.should C.must D.need21.He_________likecoffee.Iseehimdrinkacupattimes.（2019南通江蘇）A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t22.-Somepeopledon'tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.（2019江蘇蘇州）-Iagree.EvenEinstein____________readuntilhewasseven.A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.needn't23.–Mum,mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin?(2019江蘇宿遷)-You_______goifyouhavefinishedyourhomework.A.must B.need C.should D.can24.-Thistaskisreallybeyondme.（2019江蘇泰州）-Well,ifyou_________solveit,youwon'tgetpaid.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't25.Withtheirnewlock,you__________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool?（2019江蘇無(wú)錫） A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t26.–Mum,it’stoohot.________Iswiminthelake?-No,you___________.That’stoodangerous!(2019山東濱州) A.Should;can’t B.Need;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;mustn’t27.Sizeandtypedonotmatter–you______doalmostanythingifyounevergiveup.(2019江蘇鹽城) A.should B.must C.need D.can28.It'sarulethatstudents___________bringmobilephonestoourschool.(2019遼寧撫順) A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't29.Theman_______beadoctorinthishospital,butI’mnotsure.(2019遼寧本溪)A.mustB.wouldC.canDmight30．-IsthewomanMissZhao？-It______beher．ShehasgonetoQingdaoforameeting．（2019遼寧省葫蘆島）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may31.Thedictionary_____