江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市洪馬中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市洪馬中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nobodyintheclassadmitted____thewindow.A.breaking

B.tobreak

C.tohavebroken

D.broke參考答案：A2.Thecriminal’swifewentto_______prisontoseeherhusbandin______prison.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the參考答案：B略3.Mybrother_____whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell...wasriding

B.fell...wereriding C.hadfallen...rode

D.hadfallen...wasriding參考答案：A4.Apoetandawriter________comingtoourschooltogiveusatalkthisFridayafternoon.

A.are

B.is

C.will

D.were參考答案：A略5.Sincethenthenumberofpeopletakingdrivinglessons______20%.A.hasincreasedto

B.increasesbyC.hasincreasedby

D.haveincreased參考答案：C6.—HowaboutThursdaymorning?Say,10o’clock?

—OK.

I’llbeexpectingyouthen.

A.Isthatright? B.That’ssettled. C.Howareyoudoing? D.Absolutely!參考答案：B7.Thereisn'tanemptytable.

Wouldyoumind_____?

(

)

A．caring

B．sharingC.separating

D.

comparing考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析參考答案：8.Everypossibleuseshould__timetostudyoursubjects.Abemadeof

Bmakeuseof

C

beused

D

make參考答案：A9.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B10.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized參考答案：C11.The_______oflargesupermarkets,suchasLianhuaSupermarkets,hassoundedthedeathknell（鐘）ofthelocalshops.

A.invitation

B.arrival

C.attraction

D.attitude參考答案：B12.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.參考答案：B13.Masha,ahostessonaChineseTVprogram,couldnotforgetthose_______momentswhenshefirstarrivedinChina,_______aboutChineseculture.A.embarrassing,confusing

B.embarrassed,confusingC.embarrassing,confused

D.embarrassed,confused參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！澳切┝钊藢擂蔚臅r(shí)刻”，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，可知第一空填embarrassing；“他對(duì)中國文化感到困惑”，過去分詞作伴隨狀語，可知第二空填confused。故選C。【知識(shí)歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害怕；moving令人感動(dòng)的，moved感動(dòng)；exciting令人興奮的，excited感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的，bored感到厭煩?，F(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物；過去分詞的主語通常指人。比如第7小題，annoying---annoyed此處表示教授感到煩惱，故把a(bǔ)nnoying---annoyed。14.

Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,______sheagreed.

A.what’smore

B.thatistosay

C.believeitornot

D.inotherwords參考答案：C15.---Why,Emily,youlooksoenergetic!---Well,I______inthegymforaslimfiguresofar.A.amworkingout

B.hadbeenworkingout

C.workedout

D.havebeenworkingout參考答案：D16.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset參考答案：A17.Themathsteachertoldthenaughtyboys________somuchnoiseinclass.A．notmaking

B．nottomakeC．don'tmake

D．didn'tmake參考答案：B[tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。]18.Wehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,_________wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as參考答案：D略19.---Hi,Alice!Don’tforgettowatchtheshowat8:00thisFridayevening!---Whatapity!I______inaplanetoHainanforameetingthen.A.willsit B.sit C.amsitting D.willbesitting參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Wewentforawalkinthefields,mymother,mywife,mysonandI.Motherhadbeen

31

tocomeoutwithus,forshewasinpoorhealth,andevena(n)

32

distancewouldmakeherfeeltired.Butlinsistedthat,justforthisreason,walkingwasnecessary.

33

heragreement,shewenttofetchherovercoat.Thisyear,springcametoolate.Someoldpeoplefoundithardtoendurethelongcold.But34

springwasherenow,andmymotherhad

35

anotherbitterwinter.MymotherandIwalkedinfront,followedbymywifeandson.Later,

36

occurredbetweenus:mymotherwantedtotakethemainroad,foritwaswideand

37

,whilemysonpreferredthelittlepath,wheretheremightbemoreinterestingthings.Itwas

38metomakethefinaldecision.Mymotherhadgotusedtolisteningtoherstrongson,andmysonwasinthehabitof

39

hisfather,abigfigureinhismind.Isuddenlyfeeltheweightofaheavy

40

.Itriedto

41

awin-winchoice,butfailed.Finally,Idecided42myson,becausetherewouldbelongyears

43

inwhichIcouldbewithhim.Butmymotherchangedher

44

andsaid,“We’dbettertakethelittlepath.You’llhaveto

45

meonyourbackinplacesIcan’twalkacross,”Theproblemthus

46

;wepickedourwayalongthelittlepath.Whenwecametoacertainspot,Iletmymothergetonmyback.Mywifefollowedmy

47

andcarriedourson.

48

asmymotherwas,shewasquitethin,andnotheavyatall.Mysonwas49

,butachildcouldonlybesoheavy.Despitethis,bothmywifeandIwalked50

,assteadilyaspossible,asifweborethewholeworldonourbacks.31.A.uncertain B.excited C.unwilling D.cautious32.A.short B.average C.long D.extra33.A.Reaching B.Nodding C.Having D.Getting34.A.aboveall B.afterall C.inaddition D.infact35.A.enjoyed B.missed C.suffered D.survived36.A.choices B.barriers C.differences D.quarrels37.A.busy B.smooth C.empty D.long38.A.upto B.awayfrom C.infor D.outof39.A.offending B.greeting C.loving D.obeying40.A.responsibility B.pressure C.guidance D.atmosphere41.A.workout B.giveout C.turnout D.carryout42.A.upon B.against C.for D.about43.A.before B.around C.later D.ahead44.A.attitude B.direction C.mind D.route45.A.take B.bring C.carry D.fetch46.A.occurred B.settled C.remained D.split47.A.example B.path C.pattern D.instruction48.A.III B.Old C.Short D.Tall49.A.thin B.fat C.naughty D.small50.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.easily參考答案：31-35CABBD 36-40CBADA 41-45ABDCC 46-50BADBA21.ShowyourselfOnthecourseoflife,thefirststepoftheleadislikelytomeanthefinalvictory,sothesuccessandfailure,or

36

andlossofyourlifemayliein

37

youdaretoshowyourselfornot.Asastudent,Iwasmost

38

toanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialways39

myhead,forfearthattheprofessorsawme.Inaforeignlanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankdeliveredalecture.Thespeakeralwayswanted

40

tobeincommunicationwithhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics,butnoone

41

.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyoua(n)42

first.”“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,thereareoftenlecturesdeliveredinthe

43

.Eachtime,theyinviteanexpertfromWallStreetoratransnationalcompanytomakeaspeech.”

“Beforethebeginningofeverylecture,Ifounda(n)

44

phenomenon(現(xiàn)象).Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfoldedinhalf,wrotetheir

45

withthemosteye-catchingcolor1,andthenplaceditontheseat.

46

,whenthespeakerneededtheresponse,hecouldseeandcallalistener’sname

47

.”“Icouldn’t

48

whytheydidthat,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile,‘thespeakersarealltop-rankingpeople,who

49

chances.Whenyouransweristohis

50

orsurprise,itisverypossiblethathewillgiveyoumore

51

.Thisisaverysimplereason.’“Thefactwasalsolikethat.Ireallysawafewstudentsaroundmewentto

52

inthefirstclasscompany

53

theirexcellentinsights(洞察力).Thishadagreatinfluenceonme.Thechancewillnotfindyou

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.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto

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others’attentionforyoutofindachanceonthecards.”36.A.win B.beat C.gain D.defeat37.A.how B.what C.that D.whether38.A.proud B.ready C.excited D.afraid39.A.raised B.shook

C.lowered D.nodded40.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.noone41.A.replied

B.agreed C.reported

D.admitted42.A.idea

B.fact

C.truth

D.story43.A.company B.hospital C.university D.business44.A.tense B.interesting C.attractive D.dull45.A.addresses B.numbers C.names D.cards46.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Thus47.A.directly

B.loudly C.firstly D.rapidly48.A.makefor B.makeup C.makeout D.makesense49.A.present B.mean C.multiply D.add50.A.disappointment B.amusement C.satisfaction D.astonishment51.A.chances

B.questions C.responses D.jobs52.A.approve B.employ C.manage D.work53.A.inspiteof B.becauseof

C.asidefrom

D.asto54.A.themselves B.himself

C.yourself D.itself55.A.pay B.draw C.focus D.fix參考答案：36-40CDDCB

41-45ADCBC

46-50DACBC

51-55ADBDB三、閱讀理解22.

Sunday,31AugustWe’vebeeninChinaforamonthnow.Dad,Mom,HarryandImovedtoTianjinon25August.We’renotveryfarfromBeijing.Twodaysago,wecelebratedmy16thbirthday.ItwasgreatcelebratinginChina;theonlythingthatwasstrangewasthecake--herethey’renotassweetastheonesinNewYork.OnMondayschoolstarts—Iwonderwhatitwillbelike.Monday,1SeptemberOnmyfirstdayIwaslookingaroundforalockertoputmybooksin.However,hereallthestudentskeepalloftheirbooksattheirdesks--westayinthesameclassroombecauseapparentlywedon’thavetogofromclasstoclass--teacherscometous!Todayweselectedteacherassistantsforeachsubject.Theirdutiesaretocollecthomework,makeannouncements,anddootherstufffortheteacherandthestudents.It’skindofabigdealhere!SinceIamfromtheUS,IwasaskedtobetheEnglishassistant.IfeltsoproudbutquitenervousatthesametimebecauseIwasn’tsurewhatIhadtodo,butIacceptedthejobanyway.

Friday,3OctoberBoy,whataweek!Nowwehavenineclasseseveryday,includingthemorningclass,acombinationofourAmericanschools’“Homeroom”and“StudyHall”.IthinkChinesestudentsworktoomuch!IhavetodomyhomeworkwhenIgetbackhome.Idon’tevenhavetimetowatchTVorsurftheInternetlikebefore.IsometimesmissNewYorkandmyschoolbecausewedidn’thavetostudysomuch.Wehadmoretimetohangoutwithourclassmatesandneighbors;here,besidestheirusualclasses,studentsareinvolvedinweekendclassesinsubjectssuchasEnglish,Chineseandmath.Igetalotofattention,beingfromanothercountry.EveryonewantstopracticeEnglishwithme!Areallycutegirlevenaskedmeformyphonenumberonmyseconddayandsentmeatextmessage!I’mmakingalotmorefriendsnow.IjustneedalotofhelptoimprovemyChinese.Somestudentswanttodoalanguageexchangeprogramwithme.Nice!67.ThepassagementionsallthefollowingpointsEXCEPTA.physicsstudy

B.teacherassistantsC.freetimeactivities

D.languageexchangeprogram68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtheteacherassistant’sduty?A.Collectinghomework.

B.Makingannouncements.C.helpingteacherswithsmallerrands（差事）

D.Teachingclassmates.69.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.

B.Aguidebook.

C.Adiary.

D.Amagazine.70.ThepassageisbestdescribedbyA.cultureshock.

B.multi-culture.

C.uniqueculture.

D.culturebackground參考答案：67.A

68.D69.C

70.A23.

DWhatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InTaiyuanNo.55MiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小攤).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Laterthatdaytheygavethe100yuanandmoretothe“ProjectHope”office.