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江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市新泉中學2022-2023學年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----I'mgoingtoShanghaiforafewweeks.
------_______.A.Good-bye
B.Solong
C.Haveagoodtime
D.Ilikeit參考答案:C2.Thenewsthathefailedintheexam_______hisunhappinessthismorning.
A.accountedfor
B.accountingfor
C.hadaccountedfor
D.toaccountfor參考答案:A3.Theconcertisnotfree.Allthevisitorshaveto__________togetinandhavealookattheprogrammes.
A.spend
B.cost
C.payfor D.pay參考答案:D15.Hisfathertoldmethathe____
fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.
A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before參考答案:D略5.Thereare______peopleontheplayground.A.hundred B.hundredof
C.hundredsof
D.hundreds參考答案:C6.AlthoughDianesurvivedthecarcrash,herarmsandlegswerebadlyinjuredand
,hercarwasdestroyed. A.inall B.inreturn C.inrelief D.inaddition
參考答案:D7.Asyouknow,itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.
A.prevent
B.save
C.stop
D.protect參考答案:D8.Thiscompanyhasproducedseveralnewtypesofcarsrecently,andone_________attractstheyoung.A.inreturn B.inparticular C.inaddition D.inturn參考答案:B9.Thedoctorsaid:“Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,_________?”A.willyou
B.willthey
C.don’tthey
D.don’tyou參考答案:A10.Inordertogainabigger______intheforeignmobilephonemarket,thephonemakerstriedtheirbesttomaketheirphonesmoreandmoreuseful.
A.challenge
B.share
C.adventure
D.choice參考答案:B11.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.A.nothingas
B.anythinglike
C.nothinglike
D.somethingas參考答案:B12.Howdoyouguess________?A.didtheyfinishtheworkwithinsoshortatime
B.theyfinishedtheworkwithinsoshortatime
C.hadtheyfinishedtheworkwithinsoshortatimeD.willtheyfinishtheworkwithinsoshortatime參考答案:B13.Inthecaraccidentthemotherwaskilled,buthertwo-year-oldsonwasfound_____.A.alive
B.lively
C.living
D.live參考答案:A14.Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____thisfilminthiscinemawithyourparents?A.haveseen
B.hadseenC.saw
D.see參考答案:A句意:這是你第一次和你的父母來這家電影院看這個電影嗎?本題考查一固定句型,This/That/Itis/was+the+序數(shù)詞+名詞+從句(從句中的時態(tài)要用完成時態(tài);如前為is,則用現(xiàn)在完成時,如為was則用過去完成時),故選A。15.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.
A.while
B.when
C.before
D.Until參考答案:C試題分析:考查連詞辨析。A當…時;然而;B在....時候,隨著;C在…之前;D直到…才;句意:你應(yīng)該在出事之前經(jīng)常檢查車輪并及時更換。故選C?!久麕燑c睛】連詞before的用法是考查的重點內(nèi)容,選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,并列關(guān)系用并列連詞,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。16.Itisstatedclearlyinlawthatallmenareborn___________.A.equality
B.equal
C.beingequal
D.equally參考答案:B17.I’msorrytohavehurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit________.A.onpurpose
B.incommon
C.onoccasion D.onthepurpose參考答案:A解析:onpurpose意為“故意地”;incommon意為“共同,相似”;onoccasion意為“偶爾地”。從句意看應(yīng)用onpurpose。18.--Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?--Notabit.Heis______fitforhispost______apupilisfitforaheadmaster.
A.more;than
B.less;than
C.notmore;than
D.nomore;than參考答案:D19._______timegoesby,hecomestorealizetheimportanceofstudy.
A.With
B.When
C.As
D.While參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.分,滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedto
16
byinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina
17
partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis
18
evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually
19tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening
20
.Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely
21.Ilookedaroundbutnot
22
tablewasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognizedme.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation."Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago.”hesaid."Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).Suddenlytheplacewasfull!Wecanhardly
23
"Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner."Thepeoplethereareaboutto24
"hesaid,"Justholdonandyou'll_25aplacethere."Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople
26
thecornertablepaidtheir
27
,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.
28
ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiter
29
sentusthere,buthe,likealltheotherwaiters,30
thepartyoftourism.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery
31
withlife.Thewaiternowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour
32
Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad33
forus.34
alittlesorryhetoldusthattherewas
35
left."Allwecanofferyou"hesaid,"isanomelet(煎蛋卷)!"
16.A.remember
B.celebrate
C.memorize
D.congratulate17.A.quiet
B.calm
C.busy
D.silent18.A.hard
B.often
C.hardly
D.always19.A.necessary
B.possible
C.important
D.certain20.A.asbefore
B.asamatteroffact
C.asusual
D.asisknowntoall21.A.empty
B.full
C.free
D.quiet22.A.all
B.anempty
C.asingle
D.adouble23.A.watch
B.lookafter
C.try
D.manage24.A.start
B.leave
C.end
D.pay25.A.find
B.findout
C.wait
D.see26.A.by
B.beside
C.at
D.near27.Amoney
B.bill
C.food
D.drinks28.A.Luckily
B.Fortunately
C.Generally
D.Unluckily29.A.whom
B.which
C.he
D.who30.A.werekeptbusy
B.wasbusywith
C.keptbusywith
D.werebusywith31.A.exciting
B.tired
C.pleased
D.disappointed32.A.dishes
B.food
C.order
D.menu33.A.goodpresents
B.goodnews
C.badnews
D.badpresents34.A.Looking
B.Seeing
C.Looked
D.Found35.A.nomeatorfish
B.nomeatandfish
C.meatandfish
D.notmeatorfish參考答案:21.WhenIwasclosetothirty,Iwaslivinginabigcity.AlthoughIhad
41
experienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind
42
work.Iwas
43
aschoolbustomakesomemoneyand
44
withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.I
45
fiveinterviewswithacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot
46
thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso
47
?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto
48
alittlegirl,shehandedmearing
49
Ishouldkeepit
50
somebodyclaimed(認領(lǐng))it.Theringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.ThenIsuddenly
51
thatIhadbeengivingallofmy
52
towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy
53
ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea
54
offiftythingsIwashappywithinmylife.Later,Idecidedto
55
morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallformefromalady,
56
wasaleaderatalarge
57
.SheaskedmeifIwould
58
aone-daylectureondealingwithstressto200nursesandworkers.Isaidyes.My
59
therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof
60
thatIcompletelychangedmylife.41.A.many
B.much C.no D.little42.A.hopeful
B.complete C.good D.successful43.A.taking
B.repairing C.driving D.designing44.A.living
B.traveling C.discussing D.working45.A.held
B.prepared C.asked D.had46.A.like
B.lose C.find D.get47.A.busy
B.hard C.serious
D.short48.A.dropoff
B.callon C.waveat
D.lookfor49.A.asking
B.promising C.saying
D.showing50.A.asif
B.evenif C.incase
D.eversince51.A.heard
B.realized
C.made
D.moved
52.A.feelings
B.attention
C.strength
D.interests53.A.jobs
B.education
C.experiences
D.life54.A.list
B.book
C.schedule
D.copy55.A.turn
B.get
C.keep
D.add56.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whom57.A.factory B.hospital C.restaurant
D.hotel58.A.give
B.review
C.listento
D.talkabout
59.A.plan
B.choice
C.day
D.attitude60.A.operating
B.speaking
C.working
D.thinking參考答案:41-45.BCADB
46-50.DABCA
51-55.BBDAD
56-60.CACCD41.B結(jié)合本句的內(nèi)容可知,"盡管"作者經(jīng)驗豐富并且擁有碩士學位,但仍然找不到令人滿意的工作。
42.C參見上題解析。satisfying"令人滿意的",符合語境。
43.A結(jié)合第三段開頭部分的"AsIpulledthebusover..."可知作者靠"開"校車勉強維持生計。
44.D本句后半部分提到因為作者已經(jīng)失去了自己的公寓,由此可知作者與一個朋友"住"在一起。
45.B根據(jù)該空后句子的內(nèi)容可知,作者"參加"了一家公司的五次面試。
46.D本句前半部分提到作者多次參加一家公司的面試,再根據(jù)該段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知,他們打來電話說作者沒有"得到"這份工作。
47.A作者沒有找到滿意的工作,又失去了自己的公寓,多次面試后又遭受了失敗的打擊,因此痛苦地埋怨生活的"艱難"。
48.B第二段的開頭部分提到作者靠開校車維持生計,由此可知作者把車停在路邊,讓一個小女孩"下車"。
49.C小女孩給了作者一只耳環(huán),并"說"讓作者保存這只耳環(huán)。
50.A根據(jù)空后的"somebodyclaimed(認領(lǐng))it"可推測出,小女孩將撿到的耳環(huán)交給了作者保管,"以防"有人認領(lǐng)。
51.B作者起初非常生氣,后來突然有了新的想法。此處ithitsb.為固定用法,表示"某人突然想起"。
52.B作者突然意識到自己一直以來都在"關(guān)注"生活中錯誤的事情,而不是正確的事情。
53.D參見上題解析。而且此處與第二段最后部分中的"Whyhasmylifebecomeso..."相呼應(yīng)。故答案為D項。
54.A作者當場決定列出一份讓自己高興的50件事情的"清單"。另外,下一句中的thelist也是線索提示。
55.D后來,作者決定在清單上"添加"更多的內(nèi)容。"addsth.tosth."表示"把……添加到……"。
56.C根據(jù)下一句中的內(nèi)容可知一位女士將電話打給了作者。
57.A根據(jù)下一句中的medicalworkers可知這位女士是一家大"醫(yī)院"的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
58.C這位女士詢問作者是否愿意給200名醫(yī)務(wù)工作者"作"一次為期一天的壓力管理講座。
59.C此處與上一段最后部分中的"...aone-day..."相呼應(yīng),表示那一天(事情)進展得非常順利。
60.D時至今日,作者知道是因為改變了"思考"的方式才徹底改變了自己的人生。此處也與"Ihadbeengivingallofmytowhatwasgoingwrongwithmyratherthanwhatwasright!"相呼應(yīng)。
【備注】生活的艱難讓作者難以忍受,一只耳環(huán)改變了作者原有的思考方式和生活態(tài)度,也從此改變了作者的人生。三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.
51
TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.
52
Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!
53
ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinwinterinJapan,NorwayorCanada.
Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.
54
Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.
55
Onelearnstofight(奮斗)hardandfightfair(公平的),towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.(勝不驕敗不餒)A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter(性格).C.Notafewpeopleparticipateindifferentsportscompetitionsthemselves.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.G.Peopleareinventing(發(fā)明)newsportsorgamesallthetime.51______
52______
53______
54______
55______參考答案:DFAGB23.閱讀理解NewYorkhastakenthetitleoftheworld’stopfashioncapitalfromMilan.TheannualsurveysuggestthatthetopfivefashioncitiesarefacingcompetitionfromAsiaandAustralia.NewYorkhadbeenthetopfashioncityforfiveyears,butMilantookthetitlein2009.thesurveywasmadebytheGlobalLanguageMonitor,aUSbasedorganization.Ittracksthefrequency(頻率)ofwordsandphrasesinthemedia,ontheInternetandthroughouttheblog.WiththeUSeconomyrecovering,NewYorkonceagaintookthetoptitle.HongKongtooksecondplace.ItwasfollowedbyLondon,ParisandLosAngeles.Theothertop10citieswereMilan,Sydney,Miami,BarcelonaandMadrid.“Becauseoftheneweconomicsituation,theglobalfashioncentershavealsochangedalot,”saidBekkaPayack,theManhattan-basedfashionreporterfortheGlobalLanguageMonitor.“Thenewlistshowthatglobalfashioncenterswillchangenowandthen.Comparedwiththetraditionalfashioncities,somenewonesareperformingbetterandbetter.”shesaidthatperhapsthisisnewtrend(趨勢),anditisthefirstsignthatthetraditionaltopfivefashioncities-NewYork,Paris,London,Milan,andRome-donotcontrolglobalfashionany
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