江西省贛州市夾湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析

江西省贛州市夾湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Inolddays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaper____againstmetalwiretoformletters.

A.topress

B.pressing

C.pressed

D.whichpressed參考答案：C2.

Isthismuseum____someforeigntouristsvisitedthedaybefore?

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.theone參考答案：D

3.Whynotseizeit________you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.sothat

B.asthough

C.asfaras

D.nowthat參考答案：D略4.Heissuretocome.I’ve

himtoattendourmeeting.A.advised

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.suggested參考答案：C5.---Whatkindofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?

---Well,it

bebig---that’snotimportant.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t參考答案：B略6.Wewereanxiousaboutyou．You

homewithout

us.A．shouldn’tleave;tell

B．mustn’tleave;tellC．shouldn’thaveleft;telling

D．can’thaveleft;telling參考答案：C7.Quiteafewtallbuildings_______inthelasttwoyears.A.havebeenputup B.wereputup C.hadputup D.putup參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意：過去兩年里建了不少高樓。由“inthelasttwoyears”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語Quiteafewtallbuildings與謂語putup為被動關(guān)系。故選A項。8.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.A.pay

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback參考答案：A略9.Ithinkonlywhenheattendscollege_______________moreindependentofhisparents.

A.willhebecome

B.hebecomes

C.hewillbecome

D.becomeshe參考答案：A略10.Jodiedidn’tremembertheexactdateoftheearthquake,butsheknewitwas____Tuesdaywhenmostpeoplewereat__________work.A.不填；the

B.a;不填

C.不填；a

D.the;不填參考答案：B11.Itisreportedthathegotclose_______intheaccidentonthehighway.A.atbeingkilled

B.tobekilled

C.beingkilled

D.tobeingkilled參考答案：D12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：d略13.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：B14.----I’msorry,butthereisnosmokingonthisflight.

----Oh,I____that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.

A.don’tknow

B.didn’tknowC.won’tknow

D.haven’tknow參考答案：B略15.----Havewe________water?

----Yes.We’dbettergetsome.

A.runout

B.runoutof

C.runinto

D.runacross參考答案：B略16.--Whatdoyouthinkofbacteria,_____goodorbad?

--_____tosay,butonethingiscertain:withoutbacteria,theworldwouldbequitedifferentfromwhatitis.

A.arethey;Hard

B.areit;Hardly

C.isit;Hard

D.arethey;Hardly參考答案：A17._________UKspends￡390million_________yearontreatmentcenterstofightdruguse.A.

An;

the

B.The;

a

C./;

/

D.A;

/參考答案：B18.---Thepolicehavecaughtthemurderer.---Yes,andheadmitted_____hisbossonarainynightsevenyearsago.A.tokill B.tohavekilledC.havingkilled D.havingbeenkilled參考答案：C19.

Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyevery_________________means.A.imaginary

B.imaginable

C.imaginary

D.imagination參考答案：B二、完型填空20.SomethingwaswrongwithDonna’sheart.Shehadbeentomany

21

andtriedmanyways.Butnoneofthemworked.“She

22

haveanewheart,”oneofherdoctorssaid,“orshewilldiesoon.”Hearingthenews,FelipeGreen,Donna’sgoodfriend,wasveryworriedabouther.Hedecidedtogivehis

23

toherbecauseheknewhewasgoingtodie.Thenhetalkedtohismotherabouthisidea.

24

hismotherdidn’tthinkmuchaboutit.“Felipeisjustplayinga

25

,”hismotherthought.Felipeoftenhadterribleheadachesbuthenevertoldhismotherabout

26

.OnemorningFelipecouldn’tbreathe.TheGreenssenthimtothehospital.Butitwas

27

.Hediedsoon.ThenFelipe’smother

28

Felipe’swords.ShetoldthedoctortogiveFelipe’shearttoDonna.Donnagotwell.Herparentsdidn’ttellherabouttheheart

29

shewasbetter.Donnawasvery

30

totheGreens.EverytimetheGreenssawDonna,theythoughtofFelipe.DonnahadFelipe’sheartinherbody.ThatmadetheGreenshappy.21．A．schoolsB．factoriesC．hospitalsD．shops22．A．mustB．canC．mayD．will23．A．noseB．eyeC．earD．heart24．A．ButB．ThenC．SoD．And25．A．gameB．jokeC．fireD．ball26．A．themselvesB．herC．themD．him27．A．earlyB．lateC．quickD．slow28．A．missedB．copiedC．understoodD．forgot29．A．duringB．untilC．a(chǎn)fterD．when30．A．sorryB．friendlyC．kindD．thankful

參考答案：21-25CADAB

26-30CBCBD21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butonlyone

26

wasthemostimportant.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota

27

resultinanexam.Iwassadandhadlost

28

.Idecidedtogotoaclasswhichcantellmehowtobe

29

.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalkinglikeateacher.

30

,heheldupatwentydollarsnote!“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,

31

ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthe

32

question.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,but

33

nothing.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesame

34

athirdtime.Ididn’t

35

whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote,

36

Iputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he

37

thenoteandstartedtolaugh.“Youhavealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful,”hesaidtous

38

thenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworthtwentydollars.Itis

39

worthtwentydollars,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.Youarelikethe

40

.Nomatter

41

happenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.”WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeply

42

.Suddenly,I

43

Iwasworthalot.Imayhavedonebadlyinanexam,butitdoesn’t

44

Ican’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelievein

45

,Iwillbesuccessful!

26.A.classroom

B.subject

C.class

D.school27.A.same

B.good

C.lucky

D.bad28.A.shelter

B.heart

C.face

D.concern29.A.extreme

B.successful

C.famous

D.rich30.A.Instead

B.Exactly

C.Otherwise

D.Because31.A.both

B.neither

C.all

D.none32.A.same

B.different

C.difficult

D.math33.A.said

B.bought

C.saw

D.wanted34.A.student

B.teacher

C.question

D.way35.A.remember

B.understand

C.notice

D.find36.A.so

B.though

C.if

D.or37.A.tookout

B.packedup

C.pickedup

D.putdown38.A.from

B.with

C.by

D.above39.A.never

B.sometimes

C.hardly

D.always40.A.exam

B.question

C.view

D.note41.A.when

B.who

C.what

D.how42.A.worried

B.ruined

C.suffered

D.moved43.A.realized

B.forgot

C.dreamed

D.decided44.A.know

B.mean

C.think

D.vote45.A.money

B.friendship

C.violence

D.myself參考答案：26-30CDBBA

31-35CAACB

36-40ACBDD

41-45CDABD三、閱讀理解22.“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.We'reoftentemptedto“spillthebeans’’，evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell''becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(受委托的)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedtheDailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother."Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout(泄露).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn’tsosecretanymore.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“spillthebeans”inParagraph1mean?A.Feelinganxiousandexcited.

B.Keepingthepromise.C.Lettingoutthesecret.

D.Gettingsomethingtoeat.60.AccordingtoShah, .A.quietpeoplekeepsecretsbetterthantalkativeonesB.peopletendtosharesecretswithsomeoneC.it’snoharmtogiveawaysecretsaccidentallyD.wecanletoutthesecretsifinothers’position61.Thepassagemainlytalksabout .A.keepingsecretsisaburdenB.sharingsecretscausesdistrustC.givingawaysecretsisshamefulD.makingnosecretsimprovesfriendship參考答案：59.C

60.B

61.A本文為說明文。保守秘密很難，有可能成為一種負(fù)擔(dān)。因此人們常常急切地想與他人分析秘密。而我們也常常會將秘密告訴自己信任的人。兩人之間分享秘密往往會令彼此更加親密，不過不小心把秘密說漏嘴的情況，也時有發(fā)生?！?9題詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第一段中劃線部分的前面說“別人告訴我們一個秘密，保守秘密并非易事”而劃線“spillthebeans’’后的“evenifweregretitlater.”。由“以后會后悔”可推斷出，沒有守信秘密，泄露秘密，才會后悔。因此劃線部分應(yīng)該是“泄露秘密”之意，分析選項可知C符合題意?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段AccordingtoAsimShah,…keepingasecretmaywell''becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”可知，保守秘密很可能“成為負(fù)擔(dān)”。因為人們經(jīng)常有一種“急于與他人分享秘密沖動”。分析選項可知，B符合題意，故選B?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret”第二段“keepingasecretmaywell''becomeaburdenThisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone””可知保守秘密很難,保守秘密是一種大負(fù)擔(dān)。因此人們才急切地想分享秘密。最后兩段分析了為何要分享秘密的原因。分析選項可知，A是正確的。23.Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair，waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair，waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou，youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants：floweringplantsandnon-floweringplant