2021下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】_第1頁
2021下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】_第2頁
2021下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩23頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2021下半年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Havingappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspaper,hewastoldtoseethemanager()

A.positionB.careerC.professionD.location

2.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomensuffersecond-handsmokeintheworkplace()

A.inB.forC.onD.from

3.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,forthe_____ofthewarningofanearthquake()

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

4._____closedhiseyesthanthedoorbellrang()

A.Hardlyhadhe

B.Scarcelyhehad

C.Nosoonerhadhe

D.Assoonashehad

5.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

6.Withoutyourinstruction,I()suchgreatprogress

A.wouldnothavemade

B.cannotmake

C.willnotmake

D.hadnotmade

7.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

8.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

9.theEnglishexamination,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight()

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

10.NeitherMarynorhersistertotheparty()

A.goB.aregoingC.havegoneD.isgoing

11.Iamsorrythathe_____insuchpoorhealth()

A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe

12.Getupearlyandruneveryday,andyouwillgetalotof______fromit()

A.promotionB.knowledgeC.benefitD.compliment

13.Alicelookedcalmbutshefeltextremelynervous()

A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble

14.Traditionally,localmidwiveswouldallthebabiesinthearea()

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

15.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin()

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.WhenIamhavinganapatnoon,Ihate____byotherpeople()

A.beingdisturbed

B.beinginterrupted

C.beinginvolved

D.beinginterfered

17.ItwasinJohnson’shotel()thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

18.Aspopulationincreases,()

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

19._____isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan()

A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As

20.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

21.Wemust____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible()

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

22.()youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan

A.AslongasB.EversinceC.SothatD.Nowthat

23.—Wouldyouliketocometoseeafilmwithmetonight?

—I'dloveto,Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworkyet()

A.andB.soC.asD.but

24.—I'msorryaboutthemisunderstanding.

—Youapologize;itwasn'tyourfault()

A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

25.Theparkwas()easywalkingdistanceofourhotel

A.withinB.insideC.aboutD.from

26.That()meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside

A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled

27.Iamveryinterestedinthetrainingcourse,which______attheHiltonHotelinBeijingnextweek()

A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld

28.Ourdepartmenthasalargecollectionofbooks,_____areinEnglish()

A.manyofwhichB.manyofthemC.manyonesD.theirmany

29.Imusttellyouhow_____aletterfromyou()

A.pleasedIwastoreceive

B.pleasedIwastoreceiving

C.wasIpleasedtoreceive

D.pleasedIwasreceiving

30.MillionsofpeoplerushedtoCalifornia,______thattheywouldfindgoldandbecomerich()

A.convincedB.convincingC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

31.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds()

A.twiceenginesthan

B.twiceasenginesas

C.astwicemanyenginesas

D.twiceasmanyenginesas

32.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies()

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

33.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

34.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob,concerninghisexperience()

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

35.Thesunheatstheearth,______makesitpossibleforplantstogrow()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

36.Havingyourphoneorcomputer______maycausealotoftroubletoyou()

A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage

37.Forwhat_______didhecomehere()

A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object

38.Wethreemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

39.Great_______thedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed()

A.whileB.asC.althoughD.however

40.IwrotedownthenumbersothatI()rememberit

A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.needed

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe__________thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmeric()

42.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea________tomesuddenly()

43.Wecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit()fortheirhelp

44.—CanIstillgetticketsfortonight’sshow?

—_______Onlyifsomebodycancels()

45.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t_______untileight()

46.Themoment_________Michaelwillneverforgetis________Mr.Greengavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting()

47.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_________tothemountainousareanextweek()

48.Thestreetwasnamed()GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanwarforindependence

49.Thisstickis()thatone

50.Thegovernmenthaslostagreatdealof________becauseofthelargeincreaseinfoodprice()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesisTRUE()

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions

52.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFergus____()

A.wasonceclosetoallhiscolleagues

B.hasremainedinthesamepositionforyears

C.doesn’tknowwhatahintis

D.knowseverythingthathappensintheoffice

53.Whatisonespecialpointoflasers()

A.It’spossibletostorethelightbeam

B.Thegasesareheatedandcooled

C.Therearesomedifferenttypesoflasers

D.Theycanusethebeaminacontinuousstream

54.PassageOne

Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhandsfreephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn’tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn’tpresent—thatmakes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadrivingtrainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnoncelldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Acellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver’sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver’scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

55.Whichsentenceisnottrue()

A.Theoutcomesofsocialclassarenotinevitableinchildrearing

B.Thesocialclassdecidehowchildrenareraised

C.Sociologistshavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds

D.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren

56.Thepurposeofthispassageistotell_________()

A.thatpeopleshouldknowtheimportanceofkeepingtreeshealthy

B.thatpeopleshouldplantmoretrees

C.whattreescanbeusedforconstructionofbuildings

D.whatkindsoftreeslookbeautiful

57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.It’sgoodforpeopletohavebathonlyatnight

B.It’sgoodforpeopletokeepcleanbyhavingbaths

C.Americanpeoplewerenotallowedtohaveabathevery30days

D.Themorefrequentlywehavebaths,thebetterhealthwe’llbein

58.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.AdvantagesandDisadvantages

B.DifferentCustomsandHabits

C.HomeforthePeople

D.Side-by-sideLivingStyleinAmerica

59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage()

A.Ifwehaveonlyalittle,weshouldn’thelpothers

B.Whenwehaveproblems,wemustaskothersforhelp

C.Weshouldlearntobethankfulandsharewhatwehavewithothers

D.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldcomplainaboutthem

60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife

B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife

C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth

D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress

61.AccordingtoJamesLee,thecompany’sfirstprojectisto_______()

A.discoverwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelop

B.establishanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases

C.findoutthecausesofinfectiousdiseases

D.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases

62.Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities()

A.Trashandgarbage

B.Majorindustries

C.Carsandpopulation

D.Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy

63.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofSteve()

A.Stevewasaveryhardworkingfellow

B.SteveenjoyedcookingChinesefoo

C.SteveenjoyedshoppingmorethanJim

D.Steve’sChineseaccentwasquitepure

64.LastyeartwentychildreninBangladeshdiedbecauseof______()

A.uncleanwater

B.acetaminophen

C.unrealdrugs

D.onlinemedicines

65.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor()

A.anytimezoneinthePacificOcean

B.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour

C.thepointwhereanewdaybegins

D.thebeginningofanynewtimezone

66.Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof___________()

A.theolderbeforehimself

B.himselfbeforeothers

C.noonebuthimself

D.hispersonalinterests

67.Thewordrestrained(thelastlineofthepassage)mostnearlymeans()

A.sincereB.dramaticC.inexpressiveD.understated

68.Thepassagemainlydiscusses()

A.post-80scouplesandtheirfriends

B.post80scouplesandbaby-pooling

C.post-80scouplesandtheirparents

D.kidsandtheirgrandparents

69.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53yearolddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies()

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

70.Therearemanywaystolearnaboutpeopleofotherlands.Onewayistostudytheclothingotherpeoplewear.Forthousandsofyears,peopleindifferentpartoftheworldhavewornverydifferenttypesofclothing.Therearefourbigreasonsforthis.

Onereasonmightbereligion.InmanyMoslemcountries,womenmustwearveilstohidetheirfaces.Theveilsmustbeworninpublic.VeilsarepartoftheMoslemreligion.Thesecondreasonisthatdifferentmaterialsareusedindifferentcountries.Forinstance,inFrancethematerialsusedinclothingmaybecotton,silk,wool,ormanyotherman-madematerials.MostpeopleinChinawearcotton.

Thewaysclothesaremadearealsoverydifferent.Thisisanotherreasonwhypeopledressdifferently.Westerncountriesrelyonmachinestomakemostoftheirclothing.SomeonelivinginIndiacanuseonlyhandpowertomaketheclothingheneeds.

World-widedifferencesincustomsalsoleadtodifferencesinclothing.AMexicanfarmerwearsastrawhatwithabrimup.InChina,afarmerwearsastrawhatwithabrimdown.Bothhatsareusedtoprotectthefarmersfromthesun.Someofthesecustomshavecomedownthroughthousandsofyears

Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthedifferencesaboutpeopleintheworld,you()

A.shouldknowthewaystostudyotherlands

B.shouldknowthefourbigreasonsgiveninthepassage

C.maystudythedifferenttypesofclothingpeoplewear

D.maybesurprisedbythewayspeoplewearhats

四、情景對話(8題)71.74.____()

72.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

73.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

74.67.____()

75.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

76.68.____()

77.72.____()

78.12.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicMoney.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheChineseoutlinegivenbelow.

(1)有人認(rèn)為金錢萬能;

(2)有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬惡之源(thesourceofallcrimes);

(3)我對金錢的看法

參考答案

1.A在地方報社的辦事處求職時,他被告知去見報社的經(jīng)理。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aposition:(具體的)職位,工作;career:職業(yè),生涯;profession:職業(yè),常指專業(yè)性比較強(qiáng)的職業(yè);location:位置,地方。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.D這份報告表明,超過一半的女性在工作場所遭受二手煙的危害。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dsufferfrom為固定搭配,意為忍受,遭受……之苦,受……折磨。故選D

3.D在整個地震警報期間,大家只好待在空曠的地方,特別是在夜間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ddonation:捐贈,捐贈物;domination:統(tǒng)治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期間,持續(xù)時間,fortheduration意為在整個……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

4.C

5.B我們班有46個人,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句之間無連詞,故可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)??仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此要用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序?yàn)閔alfofwhom。故選B

6.A要是沒有你的指導(dǎo),我不會取得如此大的進(jìn)步。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為without引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件句,表示對過去情況的假設(shè),所以應(yīng)用would+have+過去分詞的形式。故選A

7.A特德,規(guī)矩點(diǎn)兒,別再把外套弄臟了,否則你會有麻煩的!

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself為固定搭配,意為請檢點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)兒,行為規(guī)矩些,故選A

8.AA在Itishigh/abouttime(that)…(該到……的時候了)句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞要用過去式或should+動詞原形的形式,should不能省略。故選A

9.B【翻譯】要不是因?yàn)橛⒄Z考試,我昨晚就去聽音樂會了。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣B根據(jù)wouldhavegone可知,本句是對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;becauseof:因?yàn)椋籥sfor:至于,均無此用法。

10.D瑪麗和她妹妹都不打算去參加聚會。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個并列的主語由neither…nor…連接時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致,所以空處謂語動詞應(yīng)與hersister保持一致,用單數(shù)形式。故選D

11.D我很遺憾他的身體竟然這么差。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D在I'msorry/surprised/disappointed…+that從句句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選D

12.C每天早起跑步,你會從中受益良多。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cpromotion:晉升;knowledge:知識,學(xué)問;benefit:好處,益處;compliment:夸獎,稱贊。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.C愛麗絲看上去很鎮(zhèn)定,但事實(shí)上,她緊張得要命。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cinfact:事實(shí)上,后面不加of;infavor(ofsb./sth.):贊同,支持;inreality:事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上;introuble:有困難,處于困境之中。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

14.C傳統(tǒng)上當(dāng)?shù)氐漠a(chǎn)婆接生這個地區(qū)的小孩。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Chandle:處理;produce:生產(chǎn);deliver:傳送,接生;help:幫助。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.C在太陽下曬太長時間對皮膚有害。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,will前為非謂語動詞短語作句子的主語,所以排除D項(xiàng)。而過去分詞不能作主語,排除A項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)槠溥壿嬛髡Zone'sskin(人的皮膚)與expose(暴露)存在動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動形式。綜上可知,本題應(yīng)選C

16.A【翻譯】當(dāng)我中午午休時,我討厭被別人打擾。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Adisturb:打擾,干擾;interrupt:打斷(某人的)講話,中斷;involve:使參與;interfere:介入,干涉。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

17.B去年那次商務(wù)會議是在約翰遜的旅館召開的。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本形式為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(常為主語、賓語、狀語)+that/who+句子其他部分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為??键c(diǎn),考生應(yīng)著重掌握

18.D隨著人口的增長,工業(yè)產(chǎn)量也增加了。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】D英語中,當(dāng)前面所說的情況也適用于后者,且為肯定形式時,常用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞放在主語的前面。故選D

19.D句意:如往常一樣,有三分之一的工人已經(jīng)超額完成了生產(chǎn)計劃。該題考查的是非限制性定語從句。題干全句被逗號分隔成了兩個部分,后面的是一個完整的句子,中間沒有連詞連接,因此可以判斷前面不是一個完整的句子,故this和that可以排除。what是不能用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的,只能選擇D。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在句中可以充當(dāng)主語或賓語,通常放在句首或句尾

20.B的確有一些人認(rèn)為核能對世界和平構(gòu)成了威脅。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B助動詞do可以用來表示強(qiáng)調(diào),通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根據(jù)句意和從句中的poses可知,主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為Somepeople,因此助動詞應(yīng)用do。故選B

21.C我們必須確保實(shí)驗(yàn)盡可能嚴(yán)格地進(jìn)行。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cassure:(v.)使(某人)確信(某事),使信服,使相信,后面常接人作賓語;secure:(adj.)安全的,無慮的;ensure:(v.)保證,確保,使安全,后面可以接從句作賓語;issue:(v.)發(fā)行,發(fā)布。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

22.D既然你已經(jīng)熟悉了作者的思路,請盡可能快地讀完所有章節(jié)。本題考查狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,主句和從句為因果關(guān)系。nowthat意為既然,可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;aslongas意為只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;eversince意為從那時起,可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;sothat意為為了,可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。綜合上述可知,答案為D

23.D——你愿意今晚和我一起去看電影嗎?

——我愿意去,但是我還沒有完成作業(yè)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dand:和,表示并列;so:所以,因此;as:因?yàn)?,雖然;but:但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)選but。故選D

24.A——關(guān)于這次誤會我感到很抱歉。

——你沒必要道歉,這不是你的錯。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Aneedn't:不必,沒必要;wouldn't:將不會;couldn't:不能;mustn't:禁止,不能。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

25.A從我們的旅館到公園步行就能到。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Awithinwalkingdistance為常用搭配,意為步行就能到,在步行距離范圍內(nèi)

26.A30.【翻譯】那使我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Aremindsbofsth.意為使某人想起某事,為固定搭配

27.D我對將于下周在北京希爾頓酒店進(jìn)行的培訓(xùn)課程很感興趣。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后是which引導(dǎo)的一個非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thetrainingcourse。根據(jù)從句中的時間狀語nextweek可知,進(jìn)行這一動作發(fā)生在將來,所以從句應(yīng)用一般將來時。另外,thetrainingcourse和hold之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),因此從句應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),即謂語動詞用shall/willbe+過去分詞的形式。故選D

28.AA句意:我們系有很多藏書,其中很多是英語書。定語從句題。非限制性定語從句和主句的關(guān)系比較松散,只起補(bǔ)充說明的作用,即使省略也不影響主句的意思,從句和先行詞之間常有逗號隔開。當(dāng)先行詞是物時,只能用which來引導(dǎo)。因此,本題中用manyofwhich引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句,故選A

29.AA句意:我必須告訴你,收到你的信我有多高興!名詞性從句題。賓語從句中若有特殊疑問句,該問句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,故該從句中的謂語不需提到主語前,所以排除C選項(xiàng);再根據(jù)搭配bepleasedtodosomething排除選項(xiàng)B和D。所以答案為A

30.A數(shù)百萬的人涌向加利福尼亞州,他們堅(jiān)信在那兒可以找到金子并變得富有。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。convince(使確信,使信服)與Millionsofpeople之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選A

31.D句意:這個大飛機(jī)上有其需要的兩倍的引擎。固定用法題。表示倍數(shù)時可以用固定結(jié)構(gòu)倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as…,符合結(jié)構(gòu)的只有D項(xiàng)

32.A來自大學(xué)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國際大公司的青睞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Achase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

33.A她抓起香皂,徹底清洗了起來。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Athoroughly:徹底地;thorough:徹底的;although:雖然,盡管;though:盡管,然而。根據(jù)句意,選A

34.B考慮到他的經(jīng)驗(yàn),我們相信他能做好這份工作。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】B動詞doubt表示懷疑,不能肯定時,其否定式后的賓語從句應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故本題選B

35.C太陽照耀地球,使得植物生長。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾整個主句,并且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。選項(xiàng)A和D不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;而選項(xiàng)B只能在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選C

36.A你的手機(jī)或電腦受損,可能會給你帶來很多麻煩。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,phoneorcomputer和damage之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選A

37.B他來這兒的目的是什么?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Baim,purpose,goal,object均有目標(biāo)之意。aim側(cè)重比較具體而明確的目標(biāo),但常指短期目標(biāo);purpose是普通用詞,既指以堅(jiān)決、審慎的行動去達(dá)到的目的,又指心中渴望要實(shí)際的目標(biāo),常與介詞for連用;goal指經(jīng)過考慮和選擇,需經(jīng)堅(jiān)持不懈的努力奮斗才能達(dá)到的最終目標(biāo);object強(qiáng)調(diào)因個人或需求而決定的目標(biāo)、目的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

38.C到目前為止今年冬天我們已經(jīng)遭遇了三場大的暴風(fēng)雪。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句子的時間狀語sofar(到目前為止,迄今為止)可知,本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去的動作或情況。故選C

39.B盡管困難重重,但我們必須全力以赴,爭取成功。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Bas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將表語或狀語等提至句首,其他三個詞均無此用法。本題中將作表語的Great提到了前面。故選as

40.C我寫下了號碼以便能記住它。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Cmight:應(yīng)該,或許;should:應(yīng)該;could:能夠;need:需要。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

41.A上大學(xué)時,奧巴馬并不知道他日后會成為美國第一任黑人總統(tǒng)。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞的時態(tài)

【精析】根據(jù)語境,本處應(yīng)表達(dá)過去將來,B、C、D均不符合;A項(xiàng)中不定式作表語代表事情未做,意為將來,結(jié)合was表達(dá)過去將來。故選A

42.D句意:我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個主意。詞義辨析題。happen:發(fā)生;enter:進(jìn)入;hit:擊打;occurtosb.:(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D

43.AA句意:如果沒有他們的幫助,我們不可能按時完成任務(wù)。本題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞可知,此處是對過去情況的虛擬,所以從句的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為if+主語+had+動詞的過去分詞。故選A

44.C——我還能得到今晚演出的門票嗎?

——恐怕不行了,除非有人取消。

[考點(diǎn)]情景交際

根據(jù)答句句意可知,回答者不能確定能否提供門票。因此四個選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)C恐怕不行了符合語境

45.B她說她七點(diǎn)就會到這里。但是直到八點(diǎn)她才出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

turnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnup:出現(xiàn),露面;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小,調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

46.A邁克爾永遠(yuǎn)也不會忘記格林先生給他提出了很多提高寫作能力的寶貴意見的時刻。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句和表語從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,moment和is之間為定語從句,先行詞是themoment,從句中forget后面缺少賓語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。when引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在句中作時間狀語,所以不符合題意。is之后為表語從句,應(yīng)用連接副詞when引導(dǎo),相當(dāng)于thetimewhen。故選A

47.B你檢查下周要送到山區(qū)的所有CD了嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】根據(jù)句中的nextweek一詞可知,應(yīng)用不定式形式表示將來。又因send和CD之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用tobesent,在這里相當(dāng)于whichistobesent,作CDs的后置定語。故選B

48.DD句意:這條街道是以喬治·華盛頓的名字來命名的,他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了美國的獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭。詞語搭配題。namesth.after…為固定搭配,意為以……命名。故選D

49.A這根棍子的長度是那根棍子的三倍。

[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B;③A+謂語+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height…of+其他。選項(xiàng)A符合第②種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

50.B意:政府因?yàn)榧Z價的大幅度上漲已失去了很多支持。詞義辨析題。strength:體力,力量;support:支持;agreement:協(xié)議,協(xié)定;vote:選舉。根據(jù)句意,B項(xiàng)正確

51.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第一句Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.可知,新聞故事只講述事實(shí),而不包含作者的觀點(diǎn)。故選A

52.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句OvertheyearsFergushasfallenbehindhisformerequals.可知,幾年到頭來Fergus已經(jīng)落后于他當(dāng)年的同事們了。由此可推知,F(xiàn)ergus仍在原崗位,一直沒有升職。故選B

53.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.可知,光束可以被儲存。故選A

54.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三、四句Butrecentstudiessuggestthat…thatmakes.可知,使開車打電話危險的不是撥電話或揮動手臂這些動作,而是和某個不在跟前的人聊個不停,即continuousconversation。故選C

55.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二句可知社會階層對孩子的成長有重要作用,但并不是決定作用。故B項(xiàng)不對

56.A主旨大意題。本文首句Healthytreesareimportanttousall.即點(diǎn)出健康的樹木對我們所有人都很重要,下面又分別講解了人類可能會給樹木帶來傷害,呼吁人們要保持樹木健康。故A項(xiàng)最符合文義

57.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】BA項(xiàng)中onlyatnight說法太過絕對,且文中未提及;根據(jù)第五段最后兩句InoneAmericancity…可知,C項(xiàng)說法錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知,沐浴可以使人們保持清潔從而有助于身體健康,故B項(xiàng)正確;D項(xiàng)說法太絕對

58.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】D通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了美國人的一種side-by-side的生活方式,即來自不同文化的移民既保留了許多自己的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,但在某些方面也遵循美國的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣;最后又指出這些移民使美國生活變得更加豐富多彩。因此D項(xiàng)最適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選D

59.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)文章最后一段IbeganrealizingthatIhavealotto

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論