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PAGEPAGE19Unit12CultureShock(一)閱讀詞匯——明其義、寫其形第一組:明其義1.soccern. _(英式)足球2.flashlightn. 手電筒3.canteenn. 食堂,餐廳4.a(chǎn)ppetiten. 食欲,胃口5.yummyadj. 美味的6.eruptvi. 爆發(fā),噴發(fā)7.parceln. 郵包,包裹8.earthquaken. 地震9.literaturen. 文學(xué)10.well-offadj. 富有的第二組:寫其形1.a(chǎn)bsorb_vt. 理解,掌握;吸收2.bear_vt. 攜帶;容忍3.familiaradj. 熟悉的,常見的4.indicate_vt. 表明;表示5.laughtern. 笑;笑聲6.exchangevt. 兌換,交換7.requestn. 請求8.a(chǎn)ttachvt. 喜歡,依戀;系,固定9.owevt. 欠(情、債等)10.modestadj. 謙虛的;適度的11.a(chǎn)spect_n. 方面12.exportvt. 出口,輸出13.whispervi. 低語,耳語14.custom_n. 習(xí)俗,風(fēng)俗15.manners_n. 禮貌16.starevi. 盯著看,凝視17.outgoingadj. 友好的,樂于交友的18.book_vt. 預(yù)約,預(yù)訂19.belongvi. 適應(yīng);屬于20.forgivevt. 寬恕,饒恕(二)表達詞匯——曉其變、通其用1.a(chǎn)dditionn.相加;增加物→additionaladj.補充的,額外的,附加的2.a(chǎn)pologyn.道歉,認錯→apologizev.道歉,謝罪3.expectationn.期待的事物;預(yù)期→expectvt.期待,預(yù)料;指望→expectedadj.預(yù)期的,預(yù)料的4.majorityn.大半,大多數(shù)→majoradj.主要的vi.主修→(反義詞)minorityn.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族5.reasonableadj.合理的,正當(dāng)?shù)摹鷕easonn.理由v.推論;勸說;理解→reasonablyadv.合理地;相當(dāng)?shù)?.movementn.動作;活動→movev.移動;感動→movableadj.可移動的→movingadj.令人感動的7.curiouslyadv.奇怪地;好奇地→curiousadj.好奇的→curiosityn.好奇心8.informaladj.非正式的→formaladj.正式的9.injurevt.傷害→injuryn.傷害,損害→injuredadj.受傷的10.educatorn.教育者→educationn.教育→educatedadj.有教養(yǎng)的→educatevt.教育(三)常用短語——多積累、準運用1.get_used_to 習(xí)慣于2.give_..._a_lift 讓……搭車,搭便車3.see_...off 給(某人)送行4.belong_to 屬于5.insist_on 堅持,堅決要求6.stare_at 盯著看;凝視7.be_attached_to 附屬于8.in_poor_condition 狀況不好9.be_sensitive_to 對……敏感10.a(chǎn)t_least 至少11.contrary_to 與……相反12.put/bring_an_end_to 結(jié)束(四)經(jīng)典句式——明特點、會仿用1.wouldratherdo...“寧愿做……”悟原句I'dratherstaycosyandreadmynovel.背佳句SoIwouldratherbescoldedthancheatothers.2.Wouldyouminddoing...?你介意做……嗎?悟原句Wouldyoumindgivingmeandmyschoolmatealifttoschool?背佳句(2014·天津高考滿分作文)Secondly,wouldyoumindeatingnoodles?3.“特殊疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)悟原句Decidewheretogoonholidaywithafriend.背佳句(2020·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)Welearnalotfromhim,notonlythewaytolearnEnglishbutalsohowtobeagoodperson.4.haveadifficulttime(in)doingsth.“有一段較為困難的時光”悟原句WhenIfirstarrivedinSanFrancisco,IhadadifficulttimeunderstandingcertainaspectsoftheAmericanwayofdoingthings.背佳句Ihaveadifficulttime(in)adjustingtothelearningenvironmentwhenfirstenteringthenewschool.5.thelasttime“上次……”,用作連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句悟原句IhadasimilarexperiencethelasttimeIvisitedChina.背佳句(2016·全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文)Istillrememberyoushowedmesomephotosonenvironmentalprotectionthelasttimeyouvisitedourschool.1.“-able”后綴形容詞薈萃①reasonable 合理的,正當(dāng)?shù)蘑赼djustable 可調(diào)節(jié)的③fashionable 時尚的;時髦的④reliable 可信賴的;可靠的⑤sociable 隨和的,好交際的⑥adaptable 適合的;能適應(yīng)的2.“傷害”動詞小聚①injure 傷害②wound 傷害③hurt 受傷④damage 損害⑤harm 傷害⑥destroy 破壞3.“動詞+on”短語薈萃①insiston 堅持②dependon 依靠;依賴③puton 穿上④feedon 以……為生⑤takeon 承擔(dān)⑥carryon 繼續(xù);進行4.聚焦“看”相關(guān)短語①stareat 盯著看;凝視②glareat 怒視③lookdown 俯視;向下看④lookaround 環(huán)顧;四下查看⑤lookup 仰望;抬頭往上看⑥lookat 查看eq\a\vs4\al(鞏固于訓(xùn)練上頁記熟,本頁練通;薄弱的考點,留待課堂重點攻堅)Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hisgenerousdonationfilledourneedforadditionalfunds,andinaddition,_itencouragedmoreandmorepeopletogiveahand.(addition)2.Hisexplanationwasnotreasonable,_soallofusdidn'taccepthisreasonforbeingabsent.Heshouldapologizetousreasonably.(reason)3.Heexpectedthateveryonewouldburstoutlaughingwhenhefinishedhisjoke,butbeyondhisexpectationnobodylaughed.(expect)4.Theboyisalwayscuriousabouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreatcuriosityaboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious)5.Themajorityare/isinfavourofbanningsmokingandthemajorityoftheiradviceishelpfultous.(be)6.Twothousandstudentswereeducatedbythefamouseducator,_manyofwhomreceivedfurthereducationlater.(educate)7.Childrenintheboardingschoolnowgetusedto_getting(get)upearlyeveryday.8.Intheterriblecrashofschoolbus,manychildrenwereinjured,_andevensomesufferedsevereinjuriestotheheadandarms.Theinjuredwererushedtothenearesthospital.(injure)9.Nowonderhiswifecomplainsabouthim.Noonecanbearhimstaying(stay)athome,doingnothingdayafterday.Ⅱ.介、副詞填空1.Theyoungmaninsistedonbeingsenttowherehewasmostneeded.2.Thefreshairbelongstousallequally;weshouldprotectitfrombeingpolluted.3.Exchangingopinionswith_eachotherontheschedule,wefinallyreachedanagreement.4.Contrarytomyexpectation,hewonthespeechcompetition.5.Imadeeverythingperfectlyclear—oratleastIthoughtIdid.6.Don'tbesensitivetowhatIsaid—Iwasn'tcriticizingyou.7.ThemotherandchildrenwenttoSwanseatoseethefatheroff.8.Thishospital,whichisattached_to_themedicalcollege,isveryfamousforitsservice.Ⅲ.選詞填空1.glareat/glanceat/stareat①Childrenshouldbetaughtnottostare_atthedisabledpeople.②Themiddle-agedwomanglanced_atherwatchandhurriedoff.③Don'tglare_atmelikethat,youdeservedthescolding.2.befamiliarwith/befamiliarto—Iwonderifyou①are_familiar_withthemusic.—Themusic②_is_familiar_tome,butIcan'trememberwhenandwhereIheardit.Ⅳ.寫出加黑部分在語境中的詞性及含義1.Thereisalotofinformationtoabsorballatonce. v.理解,掌握2.Heowesittohisdoctor'scarethatheisquitewellagain. v.歸功于3.Iattachgreatimportancetothisresearch. v.重視4.Youshouldbearanumbrellawithyouincaseitwillrain. v.持有,攜帶5.①Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriends. n.技巧;提示②Shetippedthewaitertwodollarsforhisexcellentservice. vt.付小費Ⅴ.完成句子1.Would_you_mind_looking_after_my_baby_whileI'maway?(mind)我不在的時候,你介不介意照看一下我的小孩?2.The_last_time_I_saw_him,_hewasquitewell.(thelasttime)我上一次看到他時,他還相當(dāng)健康。3.It_is_requested_thatallthevisitorsnot_take_picturesoftheexhibitions.(request)據(jù)要求所有的參觀者不得對展品進行拍照。4.Ireallyhopethatyoucangivemesomeadviceonhow_to_memorize_new_words.(疑問詞+todo)我真的希望你能給我一些如何記憶新單詞的建議。5.Iwould_rather_stay_at_homeanddosomereadingthisevening.(wouldrather)今晚我寧愿待在家中讀點書。6.Theymayhave_a_difficult_time_findingherreplacementaftersheretires.(haveadifficulttime...)她退休后,他們也許得花些時間找到她的替代者。
1.owevt.欠(情、債等);歸功于單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Theseearlysettlersowedtheirsurvival_tohardworkanddeterminationtosucceed.②IoweittoyouthatIfinishedmyworkaheadoftime.③Owingtothebadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.④Thecountryowesforeigncountriesbillionsofdollarsbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.→Thecountryowes_billions_of_dollars_to_foreign_countriesbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.[歸納法記牢]owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb. 欠某人某物owe...to... 把……歸功于;歸因于owingto 因為;由于oweittosb.that... 多虧了某人[名師指津]如果owe的賓語是動詞不定式或名詞性從句,可使用it作形式賓語,將充當(dāng)真正賓語的動詞不定式或名詞性從句放在句尾。如句②。2.a(chǎn)bsorbvt.吸收;理解,掌握;使專心;使全神貫注單句語法填空/完成句子①Mostlittleshopshavebeenabsorbedby/intobigbusinesses.②Hewasabsorbedinthebooksafterborrowingthemfromabookshop.③Certainchemicalsareeasilyabsorbedintothebloodstream,whileothersarenot.④ThefirstChinesewomanastronautLiuYangabsorbed_the_whole_world's_attention.第一位中國女宇航員劉洋吸引了全世界的注意力。[歸納法記牢](1)absorbsb.'sattentionto(doing)sth. 吸引某人對(做)某事的注意力o... 把……吸收到/并入……(2)beabsorbedby/into... 被……吞并;為……所吸收beabsorbedin(doing)sth. 全神貫注于/熱衷于/一心從事某事[聯(lián)想發(fā)散](1)表示“吸引某人注意(力)”的短語還有:①draw/attractone'sattention②catchone'sattention/eyes(2)表示“專心于”的短語還有:①belost/buriedin②bedevotedto3.exchangevt.&n.兌換,交換單句語法填空①Iwillmakethebestoftheopportunitytoexchangeideaswiththem.②I'veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek'saccommodation.③I'lltypeyourreportifyou'llbabysittomakeanexchange.④Ifthecoursesdon'tmeetyourdemands,youcaneasilyexchangethemforanyothercoursethatweprovide.[歸納法記牢](1)exchangesth.forsth. 以某物交換某物exchangesth.withsb. 與某人交換某物(2)makeanexchange 交換inexchangeforsth. 交換某物4.majorityn.大半,大多數(shù)(1)a/themajorityof ……的大多數(shù)ina/themajority 占大多數(shù)by/withamajorityof 以多數(shù)票……(2)minorityn. 少數(shù);少數(shù)民族intheminority 占少數(shù)[演繹法練通]單句語法填空/完成句子①PeoplewhocanspeakEnglishareinthemajorityinthiscountry.②ThemajorityofastronautsfromAmericahave_been(be)meninthelastfewyears.③Thecandidatewasputinby/withamajorityofonethousand.④Thewhiteare_in_the_majorityinAustraliawhilethenativepeoplein_the_minority.在澳大利亞,白人占多數(shù)而原住民反而占少數(shù)。5.requestn.&vt.請求;要求(1)makearequestfor... 請求/要求……atsb.'srequest=attherequestofsb. 應(yīng)某人的要求(2)requestsb.(not)todosth. 請求某人(不)做某事requeststh.from/ofsb. 向某人請求某物request(that)... 請求……Itis/wasrequestedthat... 據(jù)要求……[演繹法練通]單句語法填空①Theshowwasrepeatedattherequestofaudience.②Theworkersrequestedthattheirworkingconditions(should)_be_improved(improve)further.③Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.一句多譯老板要求我們不要在辦公室里吸煙。④The_boss_requested_us_not_to_smoke_in_the_office.(requestsb.nottodo)⑤The_boss_requested_that_we_(should)_not_smoke_in_the_office.(requestthat)⑥It_was_requested_that_we_(should)_not_smoke_in_the_office.(Itis/wasrequestedthat)[名師指津]在與request相關(guān)的名詞性從句或“Itis/wasrequestedthat...”句型中,從句謂語動詞用“should+do”表示虛擬語氣,should可以省略。6.familiaradj.熟悉的,常見的單句語法填空/完成句子①I'vejustcomehere.I'mstillnotfamiliarwiththework.②SinceBeijingisfamiliartome,IcanshowvisitorsaroundtheplacesofinterestinBeijing.③Iwas_so_familiar_with_himthatIrecognizedhisvoiceinstantlyIpickedupthephone.我對他是如此熟悉以至于我一拿起電話就聽出了他的聲音。[歸納法記牢]sb.befamiliarwithsth. 某人對某物熟悉sth.befamiliartosb.=sth.beknowntosb. 某物為某人所熟悉7.a(chǎn)ttachvt.系,固定;附上,貼上;喜歡,依戀(1)attach...to... 把……固定到/附/貼在……上attachimportance/significance/valueto 認為……重要/有意義/有價值attachoneselftosb. 與某人在一起;纏著某人(2)attachedadj. 依戀的;附加的(be)attachedto 附屬于;依戀[演繹法練通]單句語法填空/完成句子①Shehasalwaysbeenverymuchattachedtoherwork.②Fatheraskedmetoattachastamptotheenvelopeandmailit.③Ayoungmanattachedhimself(he)tomeatthepartyandIcouldn'tgetridofhim.④Don'tattach_too_much_importance_tothisreport.不要過于看重這份報告。8.bearvi.&vt.(bore,borne/born)容忍,忍受;承擔(dān)(責(zé)任);支撐;承受;生育;出生;結(jié)(果實);攜帶[辨析法理清]辨清楚寫出下列句中bear的含義①Shehasborneasonandtwodaughters.生育②Johnwasbittenbyadog,andhebearsthescarstothisday.攜帶③Thisbeambearsthewholeweightoftheupperfloor.支撐④Ican'tbearsharingthesameroomwithhim.容忍,忍受⑤Itwouldbeunfairforhertobearpersonallythegreatburden.承擔(dān)⑥Someofthenewly-plantedpeachtreeshavealsobeguntobear.結(jié)(果實)理明白bear的相關(guān)用法歸納beartheblame/responsibility受責(zé)備/承擔(dān)責(zé)任can'tbeardoing/todosth.不能忍受做某事bearsb./sb.'sdoingsth.忍受某人做某事bearsth.inmind牢記某事bear(it)inmindthat...牢記……[針對訓(xùn)練]單句語法填空⑦Ican'tbearyoungpeoplecasting_(cast)awaytheiryouth.⑧ThespeechwassoboringthatIcouldn'tbearlistening/to_listen(listen)itanylonger,soIlefttheroom.完成句子⑨Bear_it_in_mindandgraduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.記住它,逐漸地我們就能養(yǎng)成這個好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣并從中獲益。⑩Youshouldn'thavetobear_the_blame_forotherpeople'smistakes.你不必非得代人受過。[名師指津](1)bear意為“忍耐,忍受”時,通常與can,could連用,用于疑問句或否定句中。(2)bear的過去式為bore,過去分詞是borne和born,表示“出生/自”時,用born,并且僅用于被動語態(tài);表示“生育”時用borne。1.see...off給(某人)送行單句語法填空①JohnisleavingforLondontomorrowandI'llseehimoffattheairport.②Wemustseetoitthatalljobsarefinishedbefore5o'clock.③I'msogladyou'vecomeheretoseetothematterinperson.④Youwereveryclevertoseethroughhim.Hehaddeceivedtherestofus.[歸納法記牢]seethrough...看透,識破;把……做完seetosb./sth.照料;注意;處理seetoitthat...確保/保證……2.getusedto習(xí)慣于[串聯(lián)式巧記]一語串起Whenhewasyoung,heusedtogothereonfoot.Nowhehasgotusedtogoingtherebybike,thoughhisbikeisusedtopickuphisgrandsonsometimes.他年輕的時候常步行去那里?,F(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于騎自行車去那里,雖然有時候他的自行車被用來接孫子。用法釋義(1)be/become/getusedto(doing)sth.=be/become/getaccustomedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(2)beusedtodosth.被用來做某事(3)usedtodosth.過去常常做某事(暗示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做了)[針對訓(xùn)練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Hegetsusedtogetting(get)upearlynowandhecanenjoythefreshairinthemorning.②Smartphonesareusedto_do(do)manythingsforpeoplenow.③Weused_to_sit_in_the_yardeveryevening,listeningtostoriestoldbymygrandpa.過去我們常常每天晚上坐在院子里,聽爺爺講故事。[名師指津]短語be/become/getusedto中的to是介詞,其后需要跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。如句①。3.“特殊疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)Decidewhere_to_go_on_holidaywithafriend.定好和朋友到哪兒去度假。用法規(guī)則(1)在“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式必須用主動式而不能用被動式。(2)why后跟不定式時,省略不定式符號to。(3)whether后可接不定式,而if不可以。注意事項“特殊疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。[針對訓(xùn)練]完成句子①When_and_where_to_discusstheissuehasn'tbeendecidedyet.何時何地討論這個問題還沒有確定。②Why_not_discoverwhatyouenjoyanddothat?為什么不去發(fā)現(xiàn)你喜歡做的然后去做呢?③Thequestionmanystudentsarepuzzledaboutishow_to_study_English_well.很多學(xué)生困惑的問題是怎樣學(xué)好英語。④Idon'tknowwhether_to_accept_it_or_not.我不知道是否接受它。4.thelasttime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句Ihadasimilarexperiencethe_last_timeIvisitedChina.上次我到中國參觀時也有同樣的經(jīng)歷。thelasttime作連詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。類似的還有:themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstant,theday,theweek,themonth,theyear,each/every/next/any/lasttime,immediately,instantly,directly,bythetime,thefirsttime等。[針對訓(xùn)練]完成句子①IcametoseeyoutheinstantI_heard_the_news.我一聽到這個消息,就馬上來看你了。②The_last_time_I_saw_himhewasinNewYork.我上次看見他時,他在紐約。③The_first_time_I_interviewed_him,_helookedabitnervous.我第一次采訪他時,他看上去有點緊張。一、在考題集訓(xùn)中查驗單元語基(一)高考中的語法填空1.(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)Filledwithcuriosity(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.2.(2020·江蘇高考)Helearnedbraille(盲文)quicklyandcontinuedhiseducation(educate)atWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.3.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement(move).4.(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Atasteformeatisactuallybehindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedto_feed(feed)chickens,pigs,andcattle.5.(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Idon'twanttogettooabsorbed(absorb)inmodeling.Itiscertainlyfunbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.6.(2016·天津高考)Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn'tbeenwearingone,Iwould_have_been_injured(injure).(二)高考中的閱讀理解熟詞生義①(2020·全國卷Ⅱ)She'stryingtocomeupwithalabeltoattachtonutriafashionstoshowitiseco-friendly.使貼在……②(2019·江蘇高考)AssoonasChristiansensawthephotos,herealizedwhyhehadfailedtospotthecaldera:almostthewholepark—2.2millionacres—wascaldera._發(fā)現(xiàn)詞類活用(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykids'lacrosse(長曲棍球)club.n.請求生詞僻義(2019·江蘇高考)Mostofus,whenwetalkaboutvolcanoes,thinkoftheclassiccone(圓錐體)shapesofaFujiorKilimanjaro,whicharecreatedwheneruptingmagma(巖漿)pilesup.爆發(fā);噴發(fā)(三)高考中的完形填空1.(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)Whatiflaterinlifetheycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity(機會)ofsomesort,andinsteadofopeningthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust__56__itandwonder,“Whatifitisn'tadoor?”Thatis,“Whatifitisn'tarealopportunity?”A.getholdof B.stareatC.knockon D.makeuseof解析:選B根據(jù)上文“insteadofopeningthedoor”和下文的“wonder”可知,此處應(yīng)為“凝視”。2.(2020·浙江高考)Lambandmotherreunited,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.Thiswasso__40__becauseIhadputthehandbrakeonwhenIjumpedout.A.unexpected B.dangerousC.embarrassing D.difficult解析:選A因為下車時“我”已經(jīng)按下手剎,所以看到車移動是出乎意料的。unexpected“出乎意料的”。3.(2019·天津高考)Withoutdelay,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe__24__mywalletonabusseat.A.moved B.placedC.opened D.spotted解析:選D我打電話給那位女士,她告訴我是在公交車的座位上發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的錢包。A項意為“移動”;B項意為“放置”;C項意為“打開”;D項意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。4.(2019·天津高考)I'venever__31__wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.A.recalled B.exchangedC.repeated D.whispered解析:選B我跟那些媽媽們除了閑聊之外,從來沒有進行過深入交談。A項意為“回想起”;B項意為“交換”;C項意為“重復(fù)”;D項意為“低語”。(四)高考中的寫作1.(2020·全國卷Ⅱ書面表達)As_requested,_we_began_to_pick_strawberries_with_caution_for_fear_that_some_plants_were_destroyed.(request)按照要求,我們開始小心翼翼地采摘草莓,因為擔(dān)心會破壞一些植物。2.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達)We_will_be_fully_absorbed_in_the_attractive_and_fascinating_performances.(absorb)我們將完全沉浸在迷人和引人入勝的表演中。3.(2019·全國卷Ⅱ書面表達)Since_the_school_attaches_great_importance_to_this_tournament,_I_hope_we_can_devote_ourselves_to_becoming_a_stronger_team_and_a_qualified_champion.(attach)由于學(xué)校對本次比賽非常重視,我希望我們能努力成為一支更強的隊伍,成為一名合格的冠軍。4.(2018·北京高考書面表達)At_their_request,_I_made_a_presentation_to_show_them_how_to_make_tea._(疑問詞+不定式)應(yīng)他們的要求,我向他們展示了怎樣泡茶。5.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達)It_is_polite_of_you_to_obey_the_local_custom._Generally_speaking,_your_arrival_should_be_on_time.(custom,arrival)遵守當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗是有禮貌的表現(xiàn)。一般來說,你應(yīng)該準時到達。6.(2018·北京高考書面表達)Only_in_this_way_can_you_get_familiar_with_the_life_in_Beijing.(familiar)只有用這種方式,你才能熟悉北京的生活。二、在拓展訓(xùn)練中積累主題詞匯eq\a\vs4\al(“跨文化溝通、包容與合作”主題常用詞匯)①barrier □②crisis □③conflict □④misunderstand □⑤cultural □⑥shock □⑦condemn □⑧controversial □⑨collision □⑩dilemma □?complicated □?embarrass □?difference □?communicate □?cooperation □?globalization □?exchange □?local □?traditional □?essential □eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))status □eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))adaptto □eq\o(○
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