河北省邢臺市趙家寨中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析

河北省邢臺市趙家寨中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.OurEnglishteacheradviseus____________moreafterclass.A.topracticetospeak

B.practicingtospeakC.topracticespeaking

D.practicingspeaking參考答案：C2._______Englishwell,onemusthavealotofpractice.A.Speak

B.Speaking

C.Tospeak

D.Spoken參考答案：C3.Allthetourists_______aboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant.A.complained

B.expressed

C.promoted

D.explained

參考答案：A4.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.

A.becauseof

B.though

C.because

D.unless參考答案：C略5.Time______,I’llpayavisittoyouwhileIaminyourhometown.A.permitting B.permits C.permitted D.willpermit參考答案：A【詳解】考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：如果時間允許，當(dāng)我在你的家鄉(xiāng)時，我會去拜訪你。分析句子可知，沒有連詞，故判斷此處為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，permit與time構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。6.Don’tbetoohard_____theboy;hedidn’tmean______it.

A.at,doing

B.on,doing

C.for,todo

D.on,todo參考答案：D7.Iwonderifyouknowthatyoungman,whoisoneoftheathletesthat

ourgolfclub.A.join

B.joins

C.hasjoined

D.havejoined參考答案：A略8.Itwasinthishouse______heheardsomestrangesounds.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.who參考答案：B略9.________dangerousanimalssuchastigersandwolveswhiletravelinginthisforest.A.Watchout

B.Watchoutfor

C.Lookingoutfor

D.Lookoutof參考答案：B考查動詞短語。watchout(for＋賓語)“密切注意，提防”，相當(dāng)于lookout(for)(becareful！)“當(dāng)心，小心，注意啦！”10.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havebeentold;washes

B.havetold;washedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：A【名師點睛】不及物動詞與狀語連用，用以表示主語的品質(zhì)和狀態(tài)。常見動詞是：cut,sell,read,write,fill,cook,lock,wash,drive,keep等。例如：Thisknifecutswell.這把刀好切。Thesebookssellwell.這些書好賣。Thepenwritessmoothly.這支筆寫起來流暢。Meatwon'tkeeplonginsuchhotweather.肉在這樣熱的天氣里放不長久。Theclothwasheswell.這種布好洗。這是特殊用法，當(dāng)然，里面的很多動詞同時可以作及物動詞，比如：sell,read,write,cook,lock,washdrive等等。11.IhadintendedtobuyaToyota,but______thatplanbecauseoftheSino-Japanesedisputes(爭端)onDiaoyuIslandinSeptember.A.hadabandoned

B.abandonedC.abandon

D.wasabandoning參考答案：B12.-Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.-Icanjustimaginehim______that.

A.say B.saying

C.tosay

D.said參考答案：B解析：動詞imagine后面常跟名詞，代詞，動名詞或從句作賓語。13.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedonB.basedonC.arebasedonD.basingon參考答案：C14.Yourarticleisperfectbutalittlelong,soyou’dbetter______itinordertomakeitfitthedemandoflessthan120words.A.cutdown

B.breakdown

C.turndown

D.setdown參考答案：A略15.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：C16.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略17.DoesTomoftenplay_____footballafter_____school?

A．/,/

B．/,the

C．the,/

D．a(chǎn),a參考答案：A略18.Iamveryimpressed______thekindnessandromanceofFrenchmen.

A.with

B.of

C.on

D.about參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫56.Takingexercisehasapositive___________(影響)onourhealth.57.Ithinkit’stime_______(采納)adifferentmethodtosolvetheproblem.58.Thegreatscientistwasawardedbythegovernmentforhisgreat________(成就）.59.Asachildrenheliked_________(觀察)thebehaviourofinsects.60.ThemanispractisingwritingChinese________(漢字).61.Userswillbecomea___________tocrackcocaineiftheysmokeit.62.Itelephonedmygoodfriendtogivemyc________onhispassingthedrivingtest.63.Theyrepairedthedeskinsteadofr_________themwithnewones.64.Thereisstillnoe________toshowthathekilledthatwoman.65.Tohergreatd_______,shepassedtheexaminationwithfirst-classhonours.參考答案：56.influence

57.toadopt

58.achievements

59.toobserve/observing

60.characters

61.addicted

62.congratulations

63.replacing

64.evidence

65.delight考查重點單詞運用。【56題詳解】考查名詞。句意：鍛煉對我們的健康有積極的影響。根據(jù)前面的apositive可知，應(yīng)填名詞influence?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我認為是時候采取不同的方法來解決這個問題了。句型itistimetodosth.“是時候做某事”后跟不定式，故填toadopt。【58題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：這位偉大的科學(xué)家因其偉大的成就而被政府嘉獎。根據(jù)great可知應(yīng)填名詞，且成就不止一項，故應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式achievements。【59題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)還是一個孩子的時候，他喜歡觀察昆蟲的行為。短語liketodo/doingsth.“喜歡做某事”，故填toobserve/observing?！?0題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：這個男人正在練習(xí)寫中國漢字。中國漢字不止一個，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，填characters?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：如果吸食強效可卡因，使用者將會上癮。根據(jù)become可知系動詞后跟形容詞作表語，故填addicted?！?2題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：我打電話給我的好朋友祝賀他通過了駕駛考試。giveone’scongratulations“恭喜”，故填congratulations?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們沒有更換新桌子，而是把桌子修好了。做介詞of的賓語應(yīng)用動名詞，故填replacing。【64題詳解】考查名詞。句意：仍然沒有證據(jù)表明他殺了那個女人。故填名詞evidence?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：令她高興的是，她以一流的成績通過了考試。toone’sdelight“讓某人高興的是”，故填delight。三、閱讀理解20.ChicagoChildren’sMuseumInbrief:Thismuseumoffersplentyoffunhands-onactivitiesforkids.HoweverthisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnot“funforthewholefamily”asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.Address:700EastGrandAve(NavyPier),ChicagoPhone:312—527—1000PublictransportationCTAbuslines#29(StateStreet),#65(GrandAvenue),and#66(ChicagoAvenue)allserveNavyPier.Parkingfees:MondaythroughThursday:$20[來·FridaythroughSunday:$24·Holidays:$24Openinghours:·Weekdays:10am—5pm·Weekends:10am—8pmEntrancefees:·Adults:$12·Children:$12·Seniors(65+):$11·Children(under5):freeFreedays:·Mondaysarefreeforvisitorsof12andunderfrom10am—1pm(notforlargegroupsof15peopleormore)·Thursdaysarefreeforallfrom1pm—5pmActivities:LocatedatoneofChicago’stoptouristattractions,NaryPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:·PlayItSafe—allabouthomesafety·InventingLab—Providespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings.·KidsTown—aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretendtodothingslikeshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus.·ClimbingSchooner—athree—floorclimbingbuilding.·MyMuseum—kidsgettocreatevariouspiecesofartthatare“allaboutme”.·Skyline—kidslearnaboutskyscrapers(摩天大樓)anddesigntheirown.·TreehouseTrails—aplayareadesignedlikeaforest.·Waterways—wateractivitiesshowinghowpumpsanddamswork.21.HowmuchwillJohn(10),hisparentsandsister(6)payiftheydrivetothemuseumat2pmonMonday?

A.$36 B.$48 C.$56 D.$6822.Kidswhoarefondofcreatingworksofartshouldchoose__________.

A.PlayItsafe B.InventingLab C.MyMuseum D.Skyline23.IfyougotokidsTownyoucan__________.

A.goonashorttriptoaforest

B.buysomegiftsforyourfriends.

C.knowmoreaboutpumbsanddams.

D.experienceChicagoneighborhoodlife.24.WhatcanweknowaboutChicagoChildren’sMuseum?

A.Itisathree—floorbuilding.

B.Itisnotfitforadultsorolderkids.

C.Itisthemostpopularmu