PEP小學(xué)六年級英語下冊知識點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)4

PEP小學(xué)六年級英語下冊知識點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)1比米噸腳想穿+輔改y為i⑴.⑵m2sI--How+（高、矮、胖、瘦等與身體有關(guān)的）形容詞+areyou?---I'm+與身體有關(guān)的具體數(shù)值。A+動詞be(am,is,are)+形容詞比較級+than（比）+B⑶…／①…()…II4..Itall比：IIAa.或以HowHowareyou?Howold…?問年齡Howtall…?問身高Howlong…?問長度Howbig…?問大?。ㄖ竿庑?、形體的大?。〩owheavy…?問體重、重量Howmany…?問多少，物體的數(shù)量Howmuch…?問價格比較級專項(xiàng)練習(xí):一、從方框中選出合適的單詞完成句子(1)HowistheYellowRiver?heavytalllongbig(2)HowisMrGreen?He’s175cm.1(3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.(4)Howisthefish?It’s2kg.二、根據(jù)句意寫出所缺的單詞(1)I’m12yearsold.You’re14.I’mthanyou.(2)Arabbit’stailisthanamonkey’stail.(3)Anelephantisthanasea.(5)CanadaisthanChina.我比我的弟弟大三歲.I’mthanmybrother.這棵樹要比那棵樹高.Thistreethanthatone.thanapig.(4)Alakeis三、根據(jù)中文完成句子.(1)(2)(3)你比他矮四厘米.Youarethanhe.(4)誰比你重?than？四比較各題的兩幅圖片和提示，填上合適的單詞，使句子完整。1)Iam___________thanTom.ITomis___________thanme.2)Mygrandpais___________thanyourbrother.Yourbrotheris__________thanmygrandpa.3)Thisdogis____________thanthatdog.Thatdogis____________thanthisdog.4)Mydogis____________thanyourdog.Yourdogis___________thanmydog.歲歲s5)Mike’sbagis____________thanSarahsbag.Sarahsbagis___________thanMike’sbag.五，看答句寫問句。s1.A:______________B:Im150cmtall.2.A:__________________?B:Lucyis15yearsold.3..A:__________________?B:Iwearsize33.4.A:___________________?B:Amyshairis20cmlong.5..A:_________________?B:Thetreeis36meterstall.六．按順序?qū)?6個字母，看誰寫得又快又漂亮：2saaaaa慮踢awinwon2?：I..?I..心a..a..What’sthematter?么了？Ihaveafever我發(fā)燒了。10.Howareyou,Sarah?Youlooksadtoday.你好嗎，Sarah？今天，你看起來很難過。11.a.）.I.。IaIa)1s傳el.s因A:________thematterwithyou?B:Ia_________.2)A:_________doesTomfeel?B:Heisvery_____________.3)A:Howareyou,Lucy?You_______so________.4)Look,ZhangPeng__________________.5)A:sthe________Lily?B:Sheafever.Herleg___________.1.A:_________________?B:Ifeelsick.’msad.2.A:__________________?B:I’m14yearsold.I’molderthanyou.3.A:_________________?5.A:____________________?B:Johnhasatoothache.8.A:B:Mythroatissore.三，看中文寫英文。1.牙疼:______________2.疼痛:6.悲傷的7.興奮的_________12takepictures______________16.rowaboat___________17更大的____________18funnier__________20..你怎么啦？我的腿疼。21.Amy感覺怎樣？她覺得很累。1.----Howareyou,Mike?Youlookso_____.----It'srainingoutside.Ican'tplayfootball.A.happyB:ZhangPengis160cm.4.A:____________?B:Tomistiredtoday.Hewenttobedlateyesterday.6.A:?B:Mybrotheris62kg.？3.感冒:____________4.高興的9.無聊的5.生氣的8.疲勞的___10.haveaheadache________13.___________14.eatgoodfood_________15.更強(qiáng)壯的_________19喉嚨疼_________B.excitedC.sad（（（(2.----What'sthematter?----Myleg_____.3.----_______didyougoonyourholiday?4.----Didyou______picturesyesterday?A.hurtsB.soreC.ishurtsA.WhatB.WhereC.HowB.tookC.taking---Shanghai.A.take)5.I__myroomandwatchedTV.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaning3Unit3andunit4I1—,—2以ee.如：3yy為i.,4直接+ed的動詞過去式:watch（watchedTV看電視）—washedtheclothes洗衣服clean—cleanedtheroom打掃房間—edfootball踢足球edbasketball(打籃球)edsports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動visit——visitedgrandparents看望爺爺奶奶cook---cooked做飯visitedtheGreatWall（參觀長城）-learnedChinese/English/math學(xué)習(xí)語文/英語/數(shù)學(xué)-climbedamountain爬山listen—edtomusic聽音樂—rowedaboat劃（船）returmsthtosb把...(givesth.backtosb)returned=gave…backto把…歸還給沒有規(guī)律的動詞的過去式有：do做)her（))）—a去a（)游泳am）有I3–a121?I.?(),IIt.4Nofishinghere此處禁止釣魚！Noswimminghere!此處禁止游泳！Nodogspooinghere!此處禁止狗大便！Nodogspeeinghere!此處禁止狗小便！I,IIa..:d?g--holiday?-.friends.IaII或I。ss專題練習(xí)：1.A:What_____youdolastSaturday?B:I_________footballwithMike.2.Myfamily_____________aparkyesterday.、abook.4.Ioften_______footballontheweekend.swimmingyesterday.3.A:________Sarahwashclothesyesterday?B:No,she________.She5.A:Didyou______swimmingyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes,I________.I6.Iamgoingto_________theflowersafterschool.7.A:Yourroomisclean.B:Thanks.I________itthismorning.8.A:Whatisyourfatherdoing?B:Heis__________ane-mail.二、看答句寫問句。1.A:______?9.I_______mygrandparentslastweekend.Wehadagoodtime.B:I’mgoingtoclimbmountainstomorrow.2.A:________________?B:Iplayedfootballyesterday.3.A:__________________?B:IoftengoshoppingonSunday.5.A:__________________?B:Icancookthemealsathome.4.A:_________________?B:I’mreadingabooknow.6.A:?B:Yes,Iwentfishinglastweekend.7.A:______________________?B:Yes,myparentsgotoworkbybus.三、選擇（）1.-Didyouhelpmecleanmyroom?--Yes,I____.（）2.-WhatdidLisadoyesterday?—She___tomusic.A.listensA.didB.doC.doesB.listenC.listened（）3.-Didyouplayfootball____ZhangPeng?、with（4.Tom____busyyeaterday.、didB、was（）5.Lisausuallyherhomeworkaftersuper.A、doesB、andC、toC、wereBdoCdid5（）6.What____he_____yesterday?A.does,doB.do,didC.did,doB.Did,playC.Did,playsA.cleanB.cleansC.cleaned（）7._____he_____footballlastweekend?A.Did,played（）8.I___myroomlastweekend.（）9.Amyusually___herhomeworkaftersuper.A.does（）10.——What’sthematter?——Myleg____.A.hurt四寫出下列單詞的過去式。(1).按求填空。1.____.B.doC.didB.hurtsC.ishurts2.teach(三單形式)_______3.tall(反義詞)____.4.hot(反義詞)____7.heavy(比較級)____.8.child(復(fù)數(shù)形式)____.9.run(ing形式)____.（watch_______study_______see______buy______do______go______read_______have______fly______play______（）英漢互譯。1._____2._____3.____5.thin(比較級)_____6.big(反義詞)________10.sheep(復(fù)數(shù)形式)________4.____5._____6.washclothes______7visitgrandparents________8.listentomusic________9.playfootball________2Aa……a?.IthIa.Ia三一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，常常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。其表達(dá)形式為“begoingto+動詞原形，標(biāo)志性的時間詞：tomorrow,nextMonday,nextweek等。II◎△、、、,,,,,aa一般過去時中的be動詞：一般用過去式：waswere、、△be動詞是was、were△動詞加ed△有表示過去的時間狀語△be動詞是was、were△動詞加ed6（一般將來時表示動作即將發(fā)生或某人打算做某事。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時Begoingto+動詞原形，will+動詞原形Be動詞動詞的ing形式）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作正在進(jìn)行或事情正在發(fā)生。（一個句子中既有be動詞，又有動詞，且動詞加了ing←→該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時（、、listenn,6個。3,.如,f。將y★Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口訣：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，所有復(fù)數(shù)全用。;和★★人稱代詞和物主代詞一般動詞前用主格，動詞后用賓格Imeyouhimheritweusoursyouhesheityouyouyouryourstheythemherhersitstheirtheirsits★、+、）++。+。+（（。完全，縮略形式:I’m=Iamhe’s=heisshe’s=sheisthey’re=theyareyou’re=youarethere’s=thereisthey’re=theyarewasn’t=wasnotcan’t=cannotdon’t=donotdoesn’t=doesnotisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenotlet’s=letuswon’t=willnotI’ll=Iwill總結(jié)：通常情況下，'m即am，'s即is（但let’s=let're即are，n't即not（但can’t=can）7反義詞和同義句。反義詞：ll小的–big大的strong強(qiáng)壯的–thin瘦小的strict嚴(yán)格的–kind和藹的beutiful美麗的–ugly丑陋的young年輕的–old年老的new新的–old舊的hppy高興的–αngry生氣的hungry饑餓的–full飽的white白色的–ck黑色的hot熱的–cold冷的warm暖的–cool涼的sunny晴朗的–iny下雨的p便宜的–expensive(de昂貴的boy男孩–girl女孩womn婦女–mn男人mother母親–fther父親grandma奶奶–grandpa爺爺grandfather爺爺–grandmother奶奶mom媽媽–dd爸爸sister姐妹–brother兄弟cher教師–student學(xué)生she她–he他Miss小姐–Mr先生long長的–short短的tll高的–short矮的ft胖的–thin瘦的my我的–your你的we我們–you你們spring春天–fll秋天winter冬天–summer夏天west西–eαst東north北–south南fαr遠(yuǎn)–neαr近的right右–left左αbove在….上面–below在….下面infrontof在….前面–behind在….后面morning早上–αfternoon下午α.m.早上–p.m.下午todαy今天–tomorrow明天often經(jīng)常–sometimes有時turnon開–turnoff關(guān)open開–close關(guān)go去–bαck回來stop停止–go走stαrt開始–over結(jié)束breαkfast早飯–dinner(supper)晚飯this這是–thαt那是thαnks謝謝–sorry對不起Chinese語文–mαth數(shù)學(xué)yes是–no不你呢？2.I我走路去上學(xué)。學(xué)習(xí)用品(schoolthings)：pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆pencil-cαse鉛筆盒ruler尺子book書bαg包c(diǎn)omicbook漫畫書postcαrd明信片per報紙schoolbαg書包erαser橡皮crαyon蠟筆shαrpener卷筆刀story-book故事書notebook筆記本Chinesebook語文書Englishbook英語書mαthbook數(shù)學(xué)書mαgαzine雜志dictionαry詞典人體（）：foot腳heαd頭fαce臉hαir頭發(fā)nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛eαr耳朵αrm手臂hαnd手finger手指leg腿tαil尾巴顏色（colours）：red紅blue藍(lán)yellow黃green綠white白blαck黑pink粉紅purple紫orαnge橙brown棕動物（cαt貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨rαbbit兔horse馬elephαnt大象αnt螞蟻fish魚bird鳥eαgle鷹beαver海貍snαke蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kαngαroo袋鼠monkey猴pαndα熊貓beαr熊lion獅子tiger老虎fox狐貍zebrα斑馬deer鹿irαffe長頸