Unit1Period2導(dǎo)學(xué)案-牛津深圳版（廣州沈陽(yáng)通用）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit1HelpingthoseinneedPeriod2導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)生姓名班級(jí)序號(hào)課題內(nèi)容ReadingII&Listening教材分析Listening板塊的話題是“籌款活動(dòng)”。聽力文本以廣播采訪的形式呈現(xiàn)，主持人采訪了兩名學(xué)生，了解他們所做的班級(jí)組織的籌款活動(dòng)的大致情況。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)深入了解主閱讀篇章中的內(nèi)容。2.了解dis-，un-等前綴及其含義。3.認(rèn)讀和理解單詞pay，community。4.學(xué)習(xí)用begoing/planningto...表示確定的打算或意愿。5.學(xué)習(xí)bethinkingabout...表示不確定的打算或意愿。語(yǔ)言技能1.通過進(jìn)一步閱讀，掌握主閱讀篇章的關(guān)鍵信息。2.鞏固提取和記錄關(guān)鍵信息的聽力技巧。3.用正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)表述確定或不確定的打算或意愿。情感態(tài)度1.掌握通過前綴猜測(cè)單詞含義的策略。2.愿意為公益事業(yè)貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)通過進(jìn)一步閱讀，掌握主閱讀篇章的關(guān)鍵信息。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)了解主閱讀篇章基本信息的基礎(chǔ)上，發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)并陳述理由。課前預(yù)習(xí)課前預(yù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.需要幫助的_____________ 2.義務(wù)性工作________________3.報(bào)請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)________________ 4.因……受苦；受折磨_______________5.拍照_______________ 6.在(某方面)有困難……_______________________7.使振奮；使鼓起勇氣______________ 8.目的在于；為了_________________9.用某物做某事_______________ 10.繼續(xù)做某事_______________11.幫助某人_______________ 12.殘疾人_______________13.籌款 _______________ 14.敬老院_______________重點(diǎn)句型。1三個(gè)青少年主動(dòng)提出在學(xué)校假期做一些志愿工作。Threeteenagers_______________somevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.2我教他們唱歌，因?yàn)橐魳房梢越o他們帶來快樂和和平。Itaught_______________becausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.3.他們行動(dòng)有困難。They________________________________ormoving.完成課本P4C1&C2一、語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)1.Helpingthoseinneed幫助需要幫助的人inneed需要幫助的。如：HealwayshelpsmewhenI’minneed.他總是在我需要幫助時(shí)伸出援手。Theyareinneedofyoursupport.他們需要你的支持。2.Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.三名青少年主動(dòng)要求在學(xué)校放假期間做義工。1）teenagern.青少年，指13-19歲的青年人，是可數(shù)名詞，常用作復(fù)數(shù)。Inordertobehealthy,teenagersneedenoughsleep.為了健康，青少年需要足夠的睡眠。2）offerv.主動(dòng)提出offer還有“提供”之意，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：①offersth“提供某物”；Heofferedsomeinterestingbooks.他提供了一些有趣的書籍。②offertodosth“主動(dòng)提出做某事”；HeoftenofferstohelpmewhenIamintrouble.當(dāng)我遇到麻煩時(shí)，他經(jīng)常主動(dòng)提出幫助我。③offersbsth/offersthtosb“給某人提供某物”。Myuncleoffersmemoneytogotoschool.=Myuncleoffersmoneytometogotoschool. 我叔叔給我提供錢供我上學(xué)?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)專練】()1.Somestudentsoffered____thehousesintheoldpeople’shomeduringthevisit. A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning2.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。MrWhitecanofferyousomeusefulinformation.MrWhitecan____someusefulinformation______.3.Writealettertotheheadteachertoaskpermissiontoraisemoney.給校長(zhǎng)寫封信請(qǐng)求批準(zhǔn)募捐。askpermission報(bào)請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)。其后常接動(dòng)詞不定式todoIfyouwanttoleave,askpermissionfirst.如果你想離開，需首先報(bào)請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)。Askpermissiontotakephotos.請(qǐng)求許可才能拍照。4.Thechildrenthereallsufferfromseriousillnesses.那里兒童都飽受重病折磨。 sufferv.（因疾病等）受苦；受折磨。 sufferfrom因……受苦；受折磨。如：Hesufferedmuchwhenhewasachild.他童年時(shí)飽受磨難。Herhealthsufferedfromoverwork.她的健康因工作過度而受到損害。5.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.他們行動(dòng)不便。difficultyn.困難；費(fèi)勁。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。in可省略。Wehavedifficulty(in)understandingthisMathsproblem.我們難以理解這道數(shù)學(xué)題。同義短語(yǔ)：havetrouble/problems(in)doingsth.做某事有困難【對(duì)點(diǎn)專練】()1.It’sfoggy.Ihavedifficulty_____himclearly.A.tosee B.seen C.see D.seeing2.我喉嚨痛，說話有困難。Mythroataches.I______________________.6.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.我教他們唱歌，因?yàn)橐魳纺芙o他們帶來歡樂與安寧。teachsbtodosth 教某人做某事如果強(qiáng)調(diào)做某事的方法，常在不定式todo前面加上特殊疑問詞how；teachsbsth 教某人某事【對(duì)點(diǎn)專練】(1)我爸爸經(jīng)常教我唱英文歌。Myfatheroften_____________________Englishsongs.(2)你能教我怎樣使用這臺(tái)電腦嗎？Canyou_________________________thiscomputer?(3)下學(xué)期懷特先生將教我們英語(yǔ)。MrWhitewill_________________nextterm.7.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheirspirits.我們需要幫助像蒂姆一樣的孩子們，使他們鼓起勇氣。spiritsn.［pl.］情緒；心境。raiseone’sspirits使振奮；使鼓起勇氣。Allofuswereinhighspiritstoday.今天大家情緒高昂。NelsonMandelaraisedthespiritsofblackpeople.納爾遜·曼德拉鼓舞了黑人的士氣?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)專練】()1.Watchingthesun_____can_____myspirits.Ilovethatfeeling.A.raise;rise B.rising;toraiseC.rising;raise D.raise;rising2.為了給這些農(nóng)民籌募更多的資金，我們舉辦了畫展。（漢譯英）——————————————————————————————————————————二、熟能生巧Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法鞏固單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Benwassonicethatheoffered_______mewithmyMaths. A.help B.helps C.helping D.tohelp()2.Peopleintheareaare_______airpollution.Lotsofthemgetsick. A.gettingupB.sufferingfrom C.lookingupD.leadingto()3.Welldone,Mike!You_______awonderfulconcert. A.organized B.raised C.expressed D.hurt()4.Theladygivesmoneytopeople________everyyear. A.inneedB.onneed C.inneedsD.onneeds()5.—Doyouhavedifficulty________? —Yes,Ican’tsleepwellalmosteverynight. A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleepⅡ.單詞拼寫。1.T_________oftencan’texpresstheirfeelingscorrectly.2.Somepeopleinthepoorvillagearestills_______fromhunger.3.Willyouo_____tohelpthosewhofalldowninthestreet?4Hefeelsl______becausenoonetalkwithhim.5Hejumpeddownandh_____hishead.III.完成句子。1.請(qǐng)給需要幫助的人提供食物。Pleaseofferyourfoodtothose________________.2.吃巧克力能讓你精神振奮。Eatingchocolatecan______________________.3.你帶朋友回家要先獲得許可。Youshould_______________tobringyourfriendshome.4.他主動(dòng)提出組織一場(chǎng)足球賽。He_________________________afootballmatch.5.她學(xué)英語(yǔ)有困難。She_______________________________English.知識(shí)點(diǎn)同步練習(xí)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The___________(ill)madeherweekandunwillingtomeetpeople.2.Howpoorthe_____________(able)childrenare!Weshouldhelpthem.3.Astimewenton,adeep_______________(friend)grewupbetweenus.4.Theyarealwayshelpingusoutof________________(difficult).5.Inmyhometown,eveningsareusuallyquietand___________(peace).6.Helen'sgrandmotheris_____________(serious)ill,soHelenhastostayathometotakecareofher.7.Therearethree______________(teenage)doingvoluntarywork.8.Betty'sdreamis______________(organize)manykindsofactivitiestohelpothers.9.Hewasvery________________(happy)becausehecouldn’tpasstheMathsexam.10..Ifyouwanttoleaveearlier,youhavetoask______________(permit).二、單選。1.Iwantedtohimto__________withtheproject,butIwastooshytoask. A.givemehishand B.givemeahand C.givemehands D.attend2.Shelives_________inthehouse,butshedoesn’tfeel________atall. A.lonely;alone B.alone;alone C.lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely3.Theman________fromhisseatand_________adifficultquestion. A.rose;raised B.raised;rose C.rises;toraise D.raises;torise4.MrGreenisveryhumorous.Hemakesus___________alot. A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh D.andlaughs5.---Doyouhavedifficulty_________theworkintwodays?---Ofcoursenot.It’seasyformetodoit.A.finished B.finishing C.tofinish D.finish三、完成句子。1.我們應(yīng)該主動(dòng)幫助那些需要幫助的人。Weshould_______________________________________thosepeople__________________________.2.你能幫我拿一拿這些書嗎？Couldyou____________________________________________________totakethebooks?3.她在學(xué)英語(yǔ)上有困難。She_______________________________________English.4.她的情緒一直很高漲，總是面帶笑容。Sheisalways_______________________________________withbigsmilesonhisface.5.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)讓他們飽受流離失所之苦。Thewar____________________________________________________losingtheirhomes.6.他想用這些罐子來做他的機(jī)器人。He_______________________________________thesecans_____________hisrobot.7.如果你遲到了,一定要請(qǐng)求批準(zhǔn)才能進(jìn)入課室。Youmust____________________togointotheclassroomifyouarelate.8.學(xué)校放假期間我們都會(huì)做義務(wù)工作。Weoften______________________________duringschoolholidays.四、閱讀理解AAreyoulookingforwardtotheBeijing2022OlympicandParalympic(殘奧會(huì))WinterGames？AccordingtotheBeijing?Organizing?Committee,27,000volunteerswillbeneededortheOlympicWinterGamesand12,000fortheParalympicWinterGames.Theywillreceiveinservicetrainingandhelporganizerswithdifferenttypesofworkbeforeandduringthegames.Volunteer?for?Beijing

2022Necessary?requirements：

?

Have?good?physical?health.

?

Offer?to?provide?heartwarming?services.

?

Take?an?active?part?in?the?training?before?the?event.

?

People?born?on?or?before?Jan.1st

2004.

?

People?who?are?good?at?Chinese?or?English.

Working?places：

Beijing,Yanqing?and?Zhangjiakou

Volunteers?across?the?world?are?welcome.Let?the?world?remember?your?smiles!

Let?your?smiles?brighten?the?Beijing

2022

Games!()1.How?many?volunteers?will?the?Beijing

2022

Games?need？

A.12,000. B.l5,000. C.27,000. D.39,000.()2.Who?could?become?a?volunteer?for?the?Beijing

2022

Games？

A.A

20-year-old?college?student.

B.A

16-year-old?high?school?student.

C.A

12-year-old?middle?school?student.

D.A

9-year-old?primary?school?student.()3.What?requirement?should?the?volunteers?satisfy？

A.Being?born?with?a?good?memory. B.Being?good?at?different?types?of?work.

C.Taking?an?active?part?in?outdoor?activities.

D.Being?able?to?communicate?in?Chinese?or?English.()4.Where?will?the?volunteers?work？

①Around?the?world.

②In?Beijing.③In?Yanqing.④In?Zhangjiakou.

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④()5.What?can?the?passage?most?probably?be？

A.A?diary. B.A?news?report. C.An?advertisement. D.A?travel?guide.BChrisisnotatraditionalexplorer-heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.__1__________ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders.__2_____________ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogrammesthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27000trainedmedicalworkerstakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.MostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.__3_____________Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentonanemergencytaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.__4____________AccordingtoChris,theexperiencetheyhaveisagreathelpintheirlife.__5____________Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,theyhavemadearealdifferencetopeople’slives.A.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.B.ButwhywoulddoctorsleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodpaytojoinMSF?C.However,hisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.D.Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,theyneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntomixwellwiththepeopletheymeet.E.MSFsendstr