版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021年長(zhǎng)春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
2.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient
3.Hisknowledgeoflanguageandinternationalbusiness______himalotinhiswork()
A.helpB.helpsC.washelpfulD.havehelped
4.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,()whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant
A.besidesB.exceptC.apartfromD.exceptthat
5.Theyareveryjealous()hisreputation
A.ofB.atC.forD.against
6.Whathetoldusabouttheaccidentdoesnot()
A.makeanysense
B.meananypoint
C.meananyimportance
D.takeanything
7.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?
—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacksinproductionmanagement()
A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy
8.Myproblemsareverysimilar____yours()
A.aboutB.atC.inD.to
9.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard()
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how
10.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnatural__________inwestregions()
A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power
11.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()
A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking
12.InthepasttenyearsJackhasbeenwithus.Ithinkhehasprovedthatherespectfromeveryoneofus()
A.qualifiesB.preservesC.reservesD.deserves
13.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto()onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning
A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate
14.I'mgoingtospendthewintervacationinShanghai,Ihaverelatives()
A.whichB.neverthelessC.whereD.when
15.Ittookherseveralmonthstolivingalone()
A.appealtoB.adjusttoC.amounttoD.attachto
16.Tracyisspeaking________softlythatIcouldnothearher()
A.veryB.ratherC.tooD.so
17.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased()
A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry
18.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She()fortwentyyearsbynextsummer
A.willteach
B.wouldhavetaught
C.hasbeenteaching
D.willhavebeenteaching
19.See!Thereporters______howheisgoingtospendthemoneyhegotfromthebigprize()
A.askB.areaskingC.hasaskedD.hadasked
20.Thecommitteeaconclusiononlyafterdaysofdiscussion()
A.achievedB.reachedC.arrivedD.completed
21.ThankyouforyourletterofMay6,inwhichyou_____aboutthebicyclesofModel897()
A.askB.feelC.knowD.think
22.Itisveryexpensiveto()thefashion
A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith
23.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers()
A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that
24.Davidtoldthetruth()toannoyher,andshewasangryforbeingbetrayedbyhergoodfriend
A.onpurposeB.inneedC.indetailD.atall
25.IhaveheardalotabouthimIcamebackfromabroad()
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when
26.Thehistoricalchurchwas()damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007
A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly
27.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()
A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize
28.Bytheendoflastmonthwethisassignment()
A.finished
B.willhavefinished
C.hadfinished
D.havefinished
29.Thereasonis()heisunabletooperatethemachine
A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether
30.Thereisabsolutelynoneedto______.Wewillreturntotheairportverysoon()
A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage
31.Weplantoincreasetheoutputofthemachine_______7.4percentthisyear()
A.atB.inC.byD.with
32.A.GB.HC.ID.J
33.Manyexperimentshaveshownthatmoderateexercisescontribute______goodhealth()
A.towardsB.forC.withD.to
34.myfatherwantstodoafterheretiresistowriteabook()
A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Those
35.Thischeeseismuchsoftandit______easily()
A.cutsB.becutC.cutD.willbecut
36.Thisbookisanattempt()English
A.helpingyoutouse
B.tohelpyouuse
C.helpingyouuse
D.helpyouuse
37.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable()
A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter
38.Theconsultantsuggestedthathe____aloanfromthebanktofinancehisbusiness()
A.wouldapplyforB.appliedforC.appliesforD.applyfor
39.Didhetellyouwhat______ifhehadachance()
A.washegoingtodoB.hewoulddoC.behaddoneD.hadtodo
40.Brass(黃銅)is______goldincolor()
A.similarwithB.familiarwithC.familiartoD.similarto
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you________introublenow()
42.Hismothertoldmethathe________readquitewellattheageoffive()
43.Thecloudshadspreadandnearly_________theentiresky()
44.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthe_______inwhichtheyareused()
45.Nosooner__________attheGrandTheatrethanitstartedtorain()
46.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas_________tovaluethesenseofsharing()
47.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto________thelosttime()
48.Wemadeaphonecalltohimyesterdayaswe_______anyletterfromhimforalongtime()
49.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI()forexactlythreeyears
50.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?
—Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe_______ofourlittlekid()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas________()
A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks
52.Tele-medicineisgoodforpatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheir____
53.PassageThree
Counterfeitmedicinesareawidespreadproblemindevelopingcountries.Likeothercounterfeits,theylooklikerealproducts.Butcounterfeitdrugsmaycontaintoomuch,toolittleornoneoftheactiveingredientsoftherealthing.
Peopledonotgetthemedicinetheyneed.Andinsomecasesthecounterfeitscausedeath.TwentychildreninBangladeshdiedlastyearafterbeinggivenacetaminophen(醋氨酚).Themedicationscontainedingredientsthatlooked,smelledandtastedliketherealthing.Themedicinewasproducedbyalocaldrugcompanythatusedadangeroussubstitutetosavemoney.
TheproblemofcounterfeitmedicinesisespeciallyseriousinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.TheWHOestimatesthatuptothirtypercentofmedicinesonsaleinmanyofthosecountriesarecounterfeits.Theproblemislesswidespreadamongindustrializedcountries.TheWHOsayscounterfeitsmakeuplessthanonepercentoftheillegaldrugmarketincountriesliketheUnitedStates,Canada,Japan,andNewZealand.ButtheagencyalsosaysasmuchasfiftypercentofthemedicinesoldontheInternetiscounterfeit.
Muchisbeingdonetofightcounterfeitdrugs.Severalcompaniesaredevelopingwaystomakecounterfeitseasiertoidentify.Andthereareexistingmethods,likeamachinethatcanquicklyidentifychemicalsinpillstoconfirmifthepillsarereal.Otherideasincludethingslikespecialtrackingcodesfordrugpackages.Peoplecouldsendatextmessagewiththecodeandgetamessageback,whichprovesthatwhattheyboughtislistedinadatabase.Somedrugmakersandothercompaniesputthree-dimensionalimagescalledholograms(全息圖)ontheirproductsasasecuritydevice
Theunderlinedwordcounterfeitsmeans______()
A.qualifiedproducts
B.sub-standardmedicines
C.realpills
D.falseproducts
54.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage()
A.FlashbacktoChina
B.BackwithMyGrandparents
C.WuhuToday
D.FromShanghaitoNanking
55.ThewordcushionsinPar2means_____()
A.increasetheeffectof
B.reducetheeffectof
C.amatplacedbeneaththecarpetofasofa
D.arugplacedonthefloor
56.Generally,meninmarriage()thanwomeninmarriage
A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure
B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy
C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarehappy
D.arecontributingmoretothefamily
57.Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts_________()
A.contributedirectlytoeconomicgrowth
B.areasnecessarytomanasmedicalandsocialservices
C.arejustifiedsincetheybringprofits
D.areagoodwayofearningmoney
58.Whatcanweknowfromthetable()
A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram
B.Therearemorethan15studentsineachprogram
C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram
D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram
59.Motionpictures______()
A.causeinertiaoftheeye
B.showasuccessionofunrelatedmovement
C.showconsecutivephasesofmovementwhichappearcontinuous
D.showeachphaseofmovementforone-halfofasecond
60.____________()
A.Pedalsfinallyarrivedinthe1840s
B.CyclingisontheriseintheUnitedKingdom
C.Bicyclesareusedforonly2%ofjourneysintheUK
D.ThefirstpersonwhomadeabicyclewasanEnglishman
E.Thenumberofbicyclesistwicemorethanthatofcars
F.Theearlymodelsdidn'tlookmuchlikethebicyclesoftoday
G.Cyclinghelpsimprovepeople'shealth
61.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised(Para.2)probablymeans()
A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved
62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedutyofanAmericanprofessor()
A.Solvingthestudents’problemduringofficehours
B.Beingresponsibleforsomeadministrativework
C.Publishingarticlesandbooks
D.Spendingalotoftimewiththestudentsoutsideoftheclass
63.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon_____()
A.acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition
B.acombinationofimaginationandobservation
C.acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimagination
D.acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination
64.Ifachildisbittenorstartledseveraltimesbyadog,hemaylearntoassociatefurryanimalswithpainorscareandthusdevelopafearoffurryanimals.Thisisatypicalexampleoflearningthrough()
A.classicalconditioning
B.bothofthem
C.operantconditioning
D.neitherofthem
65.Cocohadherhats______thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning()
A.fancierthan
B.differentfrom
C.similarto
D.moreexpensivethan
66.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people()
A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies
B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground
C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace
D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions
67.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()
A.Todrillholesaccurately
B.Tolaydownlongpipelines
C.Tocutpipesbylasers
D.Tomeasureaccurately
68.Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof_____()
A.theolderbeforehimself
B.himselfbeforeothers
C.noonebuthimself
D.hispersonalinterests
69.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyouto_____()
A.dreammuchoften
B.havepoorhealth
C.feeltoonervous
D.breatheverydeeply
70.BenSlye'sattitudetowardsthevolunteers'effortwasthatof()
A.unconcernB.doubtC.appreciationD.opposition
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.73.____()
72.
6.____
73.72.____()
74.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
75.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
76.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
77.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:4
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It’s$98.
M:5
W:Notatall
1()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
78.68.____()
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledToLearnortoPracticeinnolessthan120wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.
1.有些人認(rèn)為,大學(xué)生要多參加些社會(huì)實(shí)踐,為將來的工作作準(zhǔn)備。
2.有些人認(rèn)為,大學(xué)生要把時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
參考答案
1.A讀完這本書之后,請(qǐng)你把它放回原處。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故選A
2.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時(shí)候,母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細(xì)心的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B
3.B他在語言和國際商務(wù)方面的知識(shí)對(duì)他的工作很有幫助。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】B本句的主語中心詞為knowledge,為不可數(shù)名詞,其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B
4.B一則新聞報(bào)道通常是很短的,除非它是有關(guān)十分重要的事情。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bbesides:除……之外(還包括);except:除……以外(不包括),其后可接名詞、代詞、副詞、介詞短語、不帶to的不定式或從句;apartfrom:除……之外(還有),其后不能接句子;exceptthat:除……以外,其后接句子。因?yàn)榭蘸鬄閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,故選B
5.A他們十分嫉妒他的名聲。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Abejealousof是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……嫉妒。故選A
6.A他告訴我們的有關(guān)那場(chǎng)事故的話于情理不通。本題考查短語動(dòng)詞makesense(講得通,有意義,是合情合理的)的用法。其他選項(xiàng)均搭配有誤,故選A。注意:mean可以這樣說:meananything/nothing/much/agreatdeal;makeapoint:證明一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)
7.C——你認(rèn)為約書亞是這份工作的合適人選嗎?
——他的經(jīng)濟(jì)理論知識(shí)很豐富,但在生產(chǎn)管理上還缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cdevotion:奉獻(xiàn),忠心;attitude:看法,態(tài)度;experience:經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷;energy:力量,活力。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
8.DDbesimilarto為固定搭配,意為與……相似
9.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會(huì)聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直到聽不見。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點(diǎn),表示地點(diǎn),且從句中不缺少成分,因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。故選C
10.B許多公司正試圖開采西部地區(qū)豐富的自然資源。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsource:來源;resource:資源,通常使用復(fù)數(shù)形式;material:材料;power:力量,電力。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
11.CC句意:赫平先生是在中國工作的外國專家之一。主謂一致題。句中who指代的是experts,因此謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C項(xiàng)
12.D過去十年里杰克一直跟我們?cè)谝黄?,我想他已?jīng)證明了他值得我們每個(gè)人尊重。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dqualify:符合,取得資格;preserve:維護(hù),保護(hù);reserve:預(yù)訂,保留;deserve:值得。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
13.D兩家公司決定就動(dòng)物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開合作。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作,cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
14.C我打算去上海過寒假,我有親戚在那兒。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾地點(diǎn)狀語Shanghai,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which和when能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,但which在從句只能作主語、賓語等成分,when在從句中只能作時(shí)間狀語;nevertheless:然而,均不符合題意
15.B她花了幾個(gè)月才適應(yīng)一個(gè)人生活。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bappealto:向……申訴,向……呼吁,對(duì)……有吸引力;adjustto:適應(yīng)……;amountto:共計(jì);attachto:與……相關(guān),與……有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
16.D特蕾西說話太輕了,我聽不見她說話。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dso…that…意為如此……以至于……,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其他三項(xiàng)不能與that搭配。故選D
17.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時(shí),他們立刻就停止了哭泣。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語,ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A
18.D
19.B看!記者們?cè)趩査蛩阍趺椿◤拇螵?jiǎng)中得到的這筆錢。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)句意和See可知,空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B。此外考生也應(yīng)掌握將來進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法:將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,或按計(jì)劃在將來某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞;過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞??忌趯W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)只要把握住參照的時(shí)間點(diǎn)即可判斷應(yīng)使用哪種進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
20.B委員會(huì)僅在幾天的討論之后就得出了結(jié)論。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Breachaconclusion為固定搭配,意為得出結(jié)論
21.AA句意:感謝您5月6日的來信,在信中您詢問了型號(hào)為897的自行車的一些情況。詞義辨析題。ask:詢問,要求;feel:感覺;know:知道;think:想,認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知,A正確
22.CC句意:緊跟時(shí)尚的代價(jià)是十分昂貴的。詞義辨析。keepupwith:緊跟,跟上;goalongwith:和某人一起去,贊同附和;getonwith:和某人相處,進(jìn)展;carryonwith:繼續(xù)
23.B詞語搭配
【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……。故選B
24.A大衛(wèi)故意講真話來惹她生氣,她很生氣被好朋友背叛。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aonpurpose:有目的地,故意地;inneed:急需,在困難中;indetail:詳細(xì)地,具體地;atall:根本,完全。根據(jù)句意,選A
25.A回國之后我聽說了不少關(guān)于他的事情。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Asince意為自從……以來,后接時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),從句常用一般過去時(shí),主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。若選before,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí);若選until或when,主句的時(shí)態(tài)不正確
26.AAintensively:強(qiáng)烈地,徹底地,常用來表示程度很深;extensively:廣闊地,廣泛地;decisively:果斷地,決然地;repeatedly:反復(fù)地,再三地,屢次地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
27.D[翻譯]只有當(dāng)他到達(dá)茶室時(shí),他才意識(shí)到這是他去年曾待過的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】D當(dāng)Only+時(shí)間狀語從句放句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),句子要用半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即謂語部分為助動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D
28.C到上個(gè)月底,我們已完成了這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語Bytheendoflastmonth(到上個(gè)月底)可知,本句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式,表示到過去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí);B項(xiàng)是將來完成時(shí),若句中出現(xiàn)了by+將來時(shí)間構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語,則應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),所以B項(xiàng)不正確;D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C
29.C原因是他不會(huì)操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器。
[考點(diǎn)]表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空后表示的是一個(gè)相對(duì)獨(dú)立的意思,且句子成分完整,所以需要一個(gè)不擔(dān)當(dāng)句子成分的連接詞,引導(dǎo)后面的句子做主句的表語,故應(yīng)選that
30.A完全沒必要驚慌,我們很快就會(huì)回到機(jī)場(chǎng)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Apanic:驚慌,可以作不及物動(dòng)詞;terror:恐怖,恐懼(名詞);fright:使驚恐;rage:大怒,發(fā)怒。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
31.C我們打算今年把機(jī)器產(chǎn)量增加7.4%。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】C在表示增加了或減少了……時(shí),英語中常用短語是increase/decreaseby+數(shù)詞/百分比/倍數(shù)。故選C
32.A這是我曾看過的最好看的電影。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】G分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞movie,并在從句中作watched的賓語。如果先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞以及theonly,thevery等詞修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞常用that。此處thebest為形容詞最高級(jí),修飾先行詞movie,所以空處應(yīng)用that。故選G
33.D許多實(shí)驗(yàn)已經(jīng)顯示:適度的運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于身體健康。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dcontributeto為固定搭配,意為促進(jìn),促使,有助于
34.C我父親退休后想做的事是寫一本書。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是主語從句。主語從句中缺少賓語,所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),what在從句中作do的賓語。which表示哪一個(gè),與句意不符;that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí),只起連接作用,無詞義;those不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C
35.A這種奶酪很軟,容易切。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】A根據(jù)句意和前面分句中的is可知,后面的分句也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。當(dāng)read,wash,clean,cut等用作不及物動(dòng)詞且表示主語的某種屬性時(shí),與well,easily等副詞連用,通常要用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,因此可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。另外,and后面分句的主語為it,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A
36.B這本書旨在幫助你運(yùn)用英語。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Bbe/makeanattempttodo和helpsbdo均為固定搭配。故選B
37.A我們想過賣掉這件舊家具,但還是決定留著它。它可能還很值錢。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aholdonto:不送,不賣,保留;keepupwith:跟上,趕上;turnto:轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于;lookafter:照顧,照看。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
38.D這位顧問建議他應(yīng)該從銀行申請(qǐng)貸款來給自己的生意籌措資金。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】D當(dāng)suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建議、要求、命令的動(dòng)詞后面跟有賓語從句時(shí),從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。根據(jù)句中的suggested可知,選D
39.B句意:他有沒有告訴你如果他有機(jī)會(huì)的話他會(huì)干什么?本句成分稍微復(fù)雜,首先在tellyou的后面是一個(gè)賓語從句,而在這個(gè)賓語從句中又有if引導(dǎo)的虛擬從句,考生明白這一點(diǎn)后,再判斷空白處的時(shí)態(tài)就知B為正確答案
40.D黃銅在顏色上和黃金很相似。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbefamiliarwith和befamiliarto都表示對(duì)……感到熟悉,不同的是,to后面常跟人,with后面常接物。similar一般用于結(jié)構(gòu)besimilarto中,表示與……相似,to后面可接人或物。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
41.D如果你上周聽了我的建議,現(xiàn)在也不會(huì)陷入麻煩中了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。由從句中的時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知,從句表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬;由主句中的now可知,主句表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選D
42.C句意:他媽媽告訴我,他在五歲的時(shí)候就能讀得相當(dāng)好了。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。should表示應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng);would表示意愿,可以用在虛擬語氣和一般的陳述語氣中;might表示可能,或許;could表示能,可以,是can的過去式。根據(jù)題意可推斷,這里需要的是could,表示一種能力
43.D云彩分散開來,幾乎遮蓋了整個(gè)天空。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】separate:脫離,分開,分離;hide:隱藏,躲藏;block:阻擋,堵塞,阻止;cover:遮蓋,覆蓋。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
44.A同樣的詞會(huì)有不同的含義,這取決于該詞所在的語境。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
context:語境,上下文;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系;content:內(nèi)容,滿足;contrast:對(duì)比,差別。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
45.B他們剛到大劇院就開始下起雨來。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】nosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句放在句首時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí)且用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),than后面的從句用一般過去時(shí)。故選B
46.A出生在一個(gè)有三兄弟的家庭,大衛(wèi)從小就被教育要重視與人分享。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】bringup:教育,養(yǎng)育;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小;lookafter:照顧,照料;holdback:抑制,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
47.A句意:我們最近才進(jìn)入這個(gè)領(lǐng)域,所以我們必須努力工作彌補(bǔ)損失的時(shí)間。詞義辨析題。makeupfor意為彌補(bǔ);makeout意為辨認(rèn)出,弄明白;keepupwith意為跟上,趕上;putupwith意為忍耐,忍受
48.C因?yàn)楹芫脹]有收到他的信,所以昨天我們給他打了個(gè)電話。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知,主句是一般過去時(shí),從句中謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作所發(fā)生在給他打電話之前,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選C
49.D我決定下個(gè)月離開這家公司,屆時(shí)我在這里工作就剛好滿三年了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的意思——到下個(gè)月才滿三年,可以推斷出應(yīng)該用將來完成時(shí),表示在將來某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D
50.C——我上周借的那臺(tái)新相機(jī)在哪兒呢?
——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
order:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線,outofthesightof意為看不到,在……的視線之外;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為夠不著,在……觸及不到的范圍、地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
51.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)文章第一段第四、五句Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn’thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.可知,霍華德一生擁有一切:外表俊朗、功成名就,除了權(quán)勢(shì)還有花不完的錢。但他沒有朋友也沒有愛人,因?yàn)檫@些僅僅靠錢是買不到的。根據(jù)第二段第五句HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.可知,在財(cái)富的幫助下,霍華德也輕易獲得了良好的教育。故選B
52.medicaladvicemedicaladvice根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句Tele-medicinewilldogoodtopatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.可知,空處應(yīng)填medicaladvice
53.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題
【精析】D根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Likeothercounterfeits,theylooklikerealproducts.Butcounterfeitdrugsmaycontaintoomuch,toolittleornoneoftheactiveingredientsoftherealthing.可知,像其他的假貨一樣,假藥看起來像真的一樣,但是假藥里的原料和真藥里的原料完全不一樣。由此可推知,counterfeits與后面的realproducts表示相反的意思,即falseproducts。故選D
54.A短文講述作者回到祖國的所聞所感。蕪湖、祖父母、旅途都只是短文涉及的一個(gè)方面,因此選項(xiàng)A最適合做標(biāo)題
55.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題
【精析】Bcushion作為名詞,是墊子,軟墊的意思,在本句中作為動(dòng)詞,詞義可引申為緩和……的沖擊,減輕……的效果。只有選項(xiàng)B描述正確
56.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章五段最后一句…marriedwomensaythey’rehappymoreoftenthanmarriedmen.可推知,婚姻中的男性較女性來說,較少表達(dá)他們很快樂的這種觀點(diǎn)
57.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句Apartfromrequiring…可知,B項(xiàng)正確
58.DD根據(jù)表格最后一欄中的Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform.SendyourcompletedformonorbeforeJuly11th,2018.可知,報(bào)名者應(yīng)到項(xiàng)目中心領(lǐng)取一張申請(qǐng)表,在2018年7月11日或之前將填好的表格發(fā)送過來。其余三項(xiàng)均與表格內(nèi)容不符。故選D
59.CC推理判斷題。從文章最后一段最后一句話可知,如果圖像呈現(xiàn)快速連續(xù)的階段運(yùn)動(dòng),那么這種運(yùn)動(dòng)在我們看來就是連貫的。根據(jù)常識(shí),我們平常看見的電影畫面感覺是連續(xù)的,所以它展示的就是這種看似連續(xù)的不間斷的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故本題選C
60.A下文提到有人用鏈條將后輪與them連接,可見之前應(yīng)該是自行車上的部件,而且是復(fù)數(shù)的名詞。故A正確
61.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題
【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第四句Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年安徽房屋租賃合同模板(二篇)
- 2024年小學(xué)生寒假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃范本(五篇)
- 2024年學(xué)校傳染病工作制度范文(二篇)
- 2024年國際勞務(wù)合同例文(四篇)
- 2024年單位租房合同樣本(二篇)
- 2024年學(xué)生會(huì)秘書處工作計(jì)劃樣本(四篇)
- 2024年城鄉(xiāng)勞動(dòng)者臨時(shí)務(wù)工勞動(dòng)合同(三篇)
- 2024年小學(xué)教師年終工作總結(jié)簡(jiǎn)單版(四篇)
- 2024年單位年度工作計(jì)劃樣本(六篇)
- 2024年大學(xué)教師個(gè)人工作計(jì)劃范本(二篇)
- 2020-2022學(xué)年部編版八年級(jí)語文古詩詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)卷 部編人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)
- 手術(shù)室護(hù)士崗位說明書版
- 13、停電停水等突發(fā)事件的應(yīng)急預(yù)案以及消防制度
- 醫(yī)療HRP整體解決方案課件
- 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】拋物線的光學(xué)性質(zhì)及其應(yīng)用
- 冠心病介入治療技術(shù)醫(yī)療質(zhì)量控制指標(biāo)(2021年版)可編輯版
- 分布式光伏安裝清包合同
- Unit 3 Reading 1 friendship on the rocks課件-高中英語牛津譯林版必修第一冊(cè)
- 四機(jī)廠介紹企業(yè)介紹
- 自動(dòng)門及門禁系統(tǒng)整體解決方案自助銀行門禁系統(tǒng)專業(yè)網(wǎng)
- 數(shù)量詞病句課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論