版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2022-2023學(xué)年鎮(zhèn)江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Beforeusingyournewpressurecooker,readthefollowing()carefully
A.noticesB.ordersC.advertisementD.instructions
2._____dictionaryisenoughforme()
A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha
3.Ithinkitwashightimethey____totakeyoumoreseriously()
A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun
4._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside()
A.NeverIshall
B.NevershallI
C.Inevershall
D.NeverdoIshall
5.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatheanoperationassoonaspossible()
A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.have
6.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()
A.couldgetup
B.usedtogettingup
C.wasusedtogetup
D.usedtogetup
7.Shebeganto()somethingbutstopped()whensheheardtheteacher
A.tell;saying
B.speak;talking
C.say;speaking
D.talk;telling
8.WemovedtoLondon()wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
9.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwiththicksnowalltheyearround()
A.Threefifth;are
B.Threefifths;is
C.Thirdfifths;are
D.Thirdfive;are
10.Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmeforarideanylongerashehadalreadygothisowncar______()
A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair
11.Iftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime()
A.willfinish
B.wouldhavefinished
C.havefinished
D.hadfinished
12.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor()talks
A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer
13.The_____betweentherichandthepoorhasbeenwidening()
A.growthB.fundC.fashionD.gap
14.ProfessorBlackhasus________compositionseveryday()
A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.writing
15.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewbornbabiesinthatregion,____weresurprising()
A.asresults
B.whichresults
C.theresultsofit
D.theresultsofwhich
16.Theshopassistant_______me$25forthissuitcase()
A.costB.chargedC.spentD.demanded
17.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe
time()
A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay
18.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s()day!
A.soabeautiful
B.sobeautiful
C.suchbeautiful
D.suchabeautiful
19.I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem()allthetime
A.togetworse
B.tobegettingworse
C.tohavegotworse
D.gettingworse
20.IamveryfamiliarthiscityasIhavebeenlivinghereformorethan10years()
A.toB.withC.inD.for
21._______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceed
morerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor()
A.Otherthingsbeingequal
B.Wereotherthingsequal
C.Tobeequaltootherthings
D.Otherthingstobeequal
22.Ifyoucarefully_____theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout()
A.thinkoverB.takeoverC.setupD.lookup
23.Thisprojectissaid()rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly
A.tohavecarriedout
B.havingbeencarriedout
C.tohavebeencarriedout
D.tobeingcarriedout
24._____hastravelledtoBeijing()
A.Afriendofher
B.Afriendofhers
C.Aherfriend
D.Hersonefriend
25.Tom’sbedroomwasina(),forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere
A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess
26.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhouse______hespenthischildhood()
A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich
27.A.SB.TC.UD.V
28.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport
A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout
29.Iremember________forthejob,butIhaveforgottentheexactamount()
A.tobepaidB.payingC.topayD.beingpaid
30.Theblackcoalthereisasharp____whitesnow()
A.contractwithB.contentwithC.contacttoD.contrastto
31.Hestudiessohardtoavoid()atthebottomoftheclass
A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish
32.Ineverhadthetohearhimplaythepiano()
A.contactB.contestC.possibilityD.opportunity
33.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardto_____themselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()
A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust
34.__________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()
A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As
35.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblems______whatweeat()
A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto
36.Shedidn'tmakeacallbeforecoming,otherwisewe_________aseatforher()
A.willleaveB.canleaveC.hadleftD.wouldhaveleft
37.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek()
A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou
38.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall()
A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup
39.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned()
A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout
40.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney()
A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas__________off,holidayscanbeboring()
42._________isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear()
43.Thosegoodsare______forexport,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
44.Theshygirlfeltquite_________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion()
45.Computertechnologymakesit________forpeopletoworkfromhome()
46.ItishightimeI(),otherwiseIwillmissthetrain
47.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,aman()andleft
48.Freshmenareusually________abouteverythingwhentheyfirstcometothecollege()
49.Thistaperecorderisfar________thatonebothinqualityandindesign()
50.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerin________forthiscamera()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Thestudyoftrees,branches,androotsindicatesthat_____()
A.therewerelargeramountsofgoldinthebranchesthanintheseeds
B.thereweresmalleramountsofgoldintherootsthaninthebranches
C.therewerelargeramountsofgoldintheseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunksthanseedsgrowingontheendsofthebranches
D.thereweremoregoldinthebranchesthanintheroots
52.WhetheryouareanAmericancitizenoraforeignnationallivingintheUnitedStates,travelabroadrequirespreparation.Travelmaybeforthepurposeofattendingmeetingsoractivitiesinothercountries,visitingfamiliesorsimplytakingavacation.Thispageisintendedtoprovideguidanceandusefulresources.
WhatinformationdoU.S.citizensneed?
Dependingupontherequirementsofthecountrytobevisited,citizensoftheUnitedStatesneedtocarryapassportthatisvalidforsixmonthsbeyondthevisitordocumentedevidenceoftheircitizenshipandidentity(身份).Inadditiontoapassport,somecountrieswillrequireavisa.Formoreinformation,seeVisaandForeignEntryRequirements.
CurrentinformationonpassportsisavailableattheDepartmentofStatePassportServicesandInformationwebsite.ThereisanewpassportrequirementforU.S.citizenstravelingbetweentheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheWesternHemisphere(半球).Fordetails,seeWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative.
Whentravelingtosomespecifiedcountries,U.S.citizensmaybesubjecttorestrictionsonpublishing,theexchangeofinformation,thesponsorshipofconferences,etc
WhatistheusualminimumlimittothevalidityofthepassportheldbyanAmericancitizen()
A.Thereisnolimittothevalidityofthepassport
B.Thepassportmustbevalidforhalfayearbeyondthevisit
C.C.Thecitizencanapplyforapassportaslongassixmonths
D.D.Theminimumlimitdependsonthenatureofthecitizen’svisit
53.Theunderlinedphrasedigininthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto()
A.chatwithothers
B.makeahole
C.mixthingsup
D.starteating
54.Fromthepassageweknowthathappinessis()
A.takingupgardening
B.gettingeverythingwhatonelongsfor
C.agametohavedreamlikemusingsorfantasieswhileawake
D.abalancebetweenwhatoneownsandwhatonedreamsof
55.Peopleborninautumnlivelingerthanthoseborninspringandarelesslikelytofallchronically(慢性)illwhentheyareolder,accordingtoanAustrianscientist.Usingcensus(人口統(tǒng)計(jì))dataformorethanonemillionpeopleinAustria,DenmarkandAustralia,scientistsattheMaxPlankInstituteforDemographic(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)的)Researchfoundthemonthofbirthwasrelatedtolifeexpectancyovertheageof50.Seasonaldifferencesinwhatmothersareduringpregnancy(孕期),andinfectionsoccurringatdifferenttimesoftheyearcouldbothhaveanimpactonthehealthofanew–bornbabyandcouldinfluenceitslifeexpectancyinolderage.
AmothergivingbirthinSpringspendsthelaststageofherpregnancyinwinter,whenshewilleatlessvitaminsthaninsummer,saidoneofthescientists.Whenshestopsbreast–feedingandstartsgivingherbabynormalfood,it’sinthehotweeksofsummerwhenbabieshavetendencytoinfectionsoftiledigestivesystem.InAustria,adultsborninautumnlivedaboutsevenmonthsborninspringbyaboutfourmonths.Inthesouthernhemisphere,thepictureissimilar.AdultsbornintheAustralianautumnlivedaboutfourmonthslongerthanthosebornintheAustralianspring.Thestudyfocusedonpeoplebornatthebeginningofthe20thcentury,usingdeathcertificatesandcensusdata.Althoughnutrition(營養(yǎng))atalltimesoftheyearhasimprovedsincethen,theseasonalpatternpersists
Thepassageismainlyabout_________()
A.Ahowthemonthofbirthisrelatedtolifeexpectancy
B.howtheseasonalpatternaffectsthehealthofnew–bornbabies
C.hownutritionindifferentseasonsinfluenceslifeexpectancy
D.whypeopleborninautumnarefreefromchronicillness
56.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat()
A.economicexpansionisfast
B.thebusinesscanexpandendlessly
C.theendofonebusinessexpansionwillcertainlyhappen
D.theeconomicrisetothepeakisslow
57.Thispassageismainlyabout_______()
A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay
B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers
C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies
D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople
58.
43.____
59.AccordingtoMichelleObama,lotsoffoodsadvertisedforchildrenare______()
A.healthyB.ofhighnutritionC.yummyD.oflownutrition
60.Whatcanyoudoifyou’venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()
A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore
B.Changetoanotherjob
C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities
D.Letitbe
61.Theauthoraimstotellusthat__________()
A.women’smindsperformbetterthanmen’s
B.men’smindsdeclinemorewithage
C.everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder
D.asurveyonhumans’minddeclinewasdonerecently
62.Thespecialistisembarrassedbythequestionbecause()
A.hedoesnotknowtheanswer
B.thereisnoanswertothequestion
C.itisasillyandsimplequestionforhim
D.thereisnodefiniteanswertothisquestion
63.MostoftheAmericanpoorpeoplearenotqualifiedforemploymentbecause____.
A.theydonothavemotivationtowork
B.theyareill-educatedandhavefewskills
C.theyaretooyoungortoooldtowork
D.theyhavephysicalandfamilyproblems
64.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter'stoneinthepassage()
A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SubjectiveD.Prejudiced
65.Accordingtotheauthor,thewaterpriceshould_______()
A.bereducedtotheminimum
B.stimulatedomesticdemand
C.correspondtoitsrealvalue
D.takeintoaccounttheoccurrencesofdroughts
66.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because()
A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground
B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly
C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings
D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends
67.EddieLamenjoysbeingawaiterbecause______()
A.heisgoodatcommunicatingwiththecustomers
B.hemakesfriendswiththecustomers
C.helikestalkingwiththestrangers
D.hecangetalotoftips
68.Inthefollowingparagraphstheauthorwillmostprobablygoontodiscuss________()
A.definitionsofpositivefeelingsandnegativefeelings
B.thethirdkindoflearning
C.furtherexamplesoflearningthroughoperantconditioning
D.noneoftheabove
69.Whichofthefollowingmaybefactorsthataffectthenaturalweatherpatterns()
A.Clouds
B.Theamountofheattheearthreceives
C.Man’sindustrialandagriculturalmethods
D.Alloftheabove
70.Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingliesthat______()
A.willallowthemtogainsomebenefits
B.seemtobestrangebutinteresting
C.canmakewomenbelievetobetrue
D.maykeepbetterrelationswithothers
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.68.____()
72.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?
W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:2
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:4
M:Here?
W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith
1()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
73.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:___1_____
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____
M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:___3_____
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou
1()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
74.3()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
75.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
76.67.____()
77.69.____()
78.74.____()
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,you’reallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWheretoGoafterMyGraduation.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
WheretoGoafterMyGraduation
大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后很多同學(xué)會(huì)選擇在自己的家鄉(xiāng)工作,也有很多同學(xué)會(huì)去其他的城市;
你的選擇是什么?為什么?
參考答案
1.DD句意:在使用你的新高壓鍋之前,請(qǐng)先仔細(xì)閱讀以下說明。詞義辨析。instructions:說明;notices:通知;orders:命令;advertisement:廣告
2.DD句意:一本這樣的字典對(duì)我來說已經(jīng)足夠了。詞語搭配題。such無比較級(jí)及最高級(jí),有不定冠詞a(n)時(shí),要放在該冠詞之前;有all,no,one,few,several,some,any等時(shí),則放在這些詞之后。故應(yīng)選D
3.A我認(rèn)為是他們?cè)摳J(rèn)真對(duì)待你的時(shí)候了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】AItis/washightime…結(jié)構(gòu)中,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式,有時(shí)也可以用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should不可以省略。故選A
4.BB句意:我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我們住在鄉(xiāng)村的那些日子。倒裝句型題。never為否定意義的詞,放句首時(shí)句子要用倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞提至主語之前,故選B
5.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經(jīng)有半年了,所以醫(yī)生建議他應(yīng)盡快做手術(shù)。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等含義的動(dòng)詞后面跟賓語從句時(shí),從句常用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)主句中的suggests(建議)可知,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。故選D
6.D在我找到第一份工作的時(shí)候,我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Dusedto有兩個(gè)意思,當(dāng)表示習(xí)慣于時(shí),其后接動(dòng)詞ing形式;當(dāng)表示過去常常時(shí),其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知此處屬于第二種情況,故選D
7.C她開始說一些事情,但當(dāng)聽到老師來了時(shí)就停止了說話。詞義辨析和固定用法題。say為及物動(dòng)詞,賓語通常為事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容;speak作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),賓語一般是某種語言,另外,它也常作不及物動(dòng)詞,著重講話這一動(dòng)作本身。begintodosth.意為開始做某事;stopdoingsth.意為停止(正在)做的事情
8.B為了能更經(jīng)常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。本題考查狀語從句。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。evenif意為即使,縱然;incase意為如果,萬一;asif意為好像,似乎,均不符合題意。故選B
9.B那個(gè)地區(qū)五分之三的土地終年被厚厚的積雪覆蓋著。
[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法和主謂一致
【精析】B分?jǐn)?shù)詞由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),作分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用Threefifths。分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與of后面名詞的數(shù)保持一致。land在此處意為土地,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以空處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B
10.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,hisowncar與repair之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞。另外,也可將getsth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為使某事被(他人)做……。故選B
11.B如果他們過去更加努力一點(diǎn)兒,他們就會(huì)提前完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】B本句包含一個(gè)If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句,根據(jù)句意和從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞hadworked可知,本句是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/would/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B
12.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見,但是決定再定個(gè)時(shí)間做進(jìn)一步會(huì)談。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進(jìn)一步的,經(jīng)常與talks連用,表示進(jìn)一步會(huì)談(商談、談判);longer:較長的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
13.D[翻譯]貧富差距在不斷擴(kuò)大。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgrowth意為增長,生長;fund意為基金,資金;fashion意為時(shí)尚;gap意為差距,間隙。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選D
14.B布萊克教授讓我們每天都寫作文。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】B在使役動(dòng)詞have,make,let等后接的復(fù)合賓語中,作賓補(bǔ)的不定式常常不帶to。havesb.do意為讓某人做某事。故選B
15.D在那個(gè)地區(qū)進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于新生嬰兒死亡率的調(diào)查,其結(jié)果讓人吃驚。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后面的部分為非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,results和關(guān)系詞(指代先行詞survey)為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D
16.B句意:這只皮箱售貨員向我要價(jià)25美元。詞義辨析題。表示某人要價(jià)、收費(fèi)時(shí)用charge;cost與spend均可表示花費(fèi)、花銷,但cost的主語只能為物,spent的主語只能是人。demand表示要求,與題意無關(guān)
17.B句意:我想跟他說,不要老是怨天尤人的。詞語搭配題。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事
18.D你想要去野餐嗎?好啊,今天天氣很好!
【考點(diǎn)】固定用法
【精析】Dso是副詞,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,常用于so+adj./adv.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中;such是形容詞,用來修飾名詞或名詞詞組,常用于such+a/an+adj./adv.+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選D
19.B
20.B我非常熟悉這座城市,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)在這里住了十多年了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bsb.befamiliarwithsth.為固定搭配,意為某人熟悉某物。故選B
21.A解析:從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,此處應(yīng)為“名詞+分詞,后有逗號(hào)”,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。
22.AA句意:如果你再仔細(xì)考慮一下這個(gè)問題,你就會(huì)找到解決的辦法。詞義辨析題。takeover意為接管,接替;setup意為建立,創(chuàng)立,樹立;lookup意為向上看,抬頭看;thinkover意為仔細(xì)考慮,因此選A
23.C據(jù)說這個(gè)項(xiàng)目現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開展了,并且到目前為止一切都很順利。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是據(jù)說的意思,故應(yīng)用besaidto結(jié)構(gòu),所以可排除選項(xiàng)B;因carryout與project為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)D中to后應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形,所以可排除。故選C
24.B
25.D湯姆的臥室亂成一團(tuán),因?yàn)榈教幎际菚图垺?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配
【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配,意為亂成一團(tuán)。其他名詞無此用法
26.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句,修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以空處應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,相當(dāng)于inthehouse。故選A
27.B這個(gè)教室需要打掃。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】T當(dāng)need,want,require意為需要,且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時(shí),其后常用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式作賓語,表示被動(dòng)意義。根據(jù)句意可知,選T
28.D你介意我指出你報(bào)告中的錯(cuò)誤嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpickup:撿起,(開車)接走;putup:舉起,張貼;callout:大聲呼叫,召喚;pointout:指出,點(diǎn)明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
29.D我記得付過我薪水了,但我不記得具體的金額了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Dremembertodosth.意為記得做某事,動(dòng)作未發(fā)生;rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。pay和I為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
30.D【翻譯】那里黑色的煤炭與白色的雪形成了鮮明的對(duì)比。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Dcontractwith:與……的合約;(be)contentwith:對(duì)……滿意;contactto:與……的聯(lián)系;contrastto:與……形成對(duì)比。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。
31.AA句意:他努力學(xué)習(xí)為了避免成為班里的墊底生。非謂語動(dòng)詞。avoid后常用動(dòng)名詞做賓語,構(gòu)成avoiddoingsth.的結(jié)構(gòu),意為避免做某事
32.D我從來沒有機(jī)會(huì)聽他彈鋼琴。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcontact:接觸;contest:競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽;possibility:可能性;opportunity:機(jī)會(huì),havetheopportunitytodosth.意為有機(jī)會(huì)做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
33.D這對(duì)夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采??;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
34.D眾所周知,太多的壓力會(huì)引發(fā)疾病。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之前為非限制性定語從句,指代后面句子的內(nèi)容。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來引導(dǎo)。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句不可位于句首;it,that均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。也可將asisknowntoall(眾所周知)當(dāng)作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase(情況往往是這樣),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故選D
35.CC。relyon:依靠,依賴;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:起因于,由于;respondto:回答,對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
36.D她來之前沒有打個(gè)電話,不然的話我們會(huì)給她留個(gè)位置。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)前半句中的didn'tmake可知,這里表示的是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D
37.A你上周一定看過這部電影了,不是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】A在反意疑問句中,當(dāng)陳述句部分含有表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must時(shí),若表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè),反意疑問句部分的選擇要分兩種情況:①陳述句部分含有表示過去的時(shí)間狀語時(shí),反意疑問句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't(視情況選擇);②陳述句部分不含表示過去的時(shí)間狀語時(shí),反意疑問句部分用haven't/hasn't。根據(jù)句意和句中的musthaveseen以及l(fā)astweek可知,陳述句部分是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),所以反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用didn'tyou。故選A
38.C我們?cè)噲D找一個(gè)七人桌,但是它們都被占用了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cgiveaway:分發(fā),贈(zèng)送;keepaway:(使)遠(yuǎn)離,(使)不接近;takeup:占去(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、注意力等),占用;useup:用光,用完,耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
39.B[答案]B
[譯文]如果你把你的姓名和地址填在卡片上,我們將盡快將書給您送過去(只要書被選了)。
[詳解]A.goover仔細(xì)檢查B.fillin填寫C.findout找出D.carryout執(zhí)行
40.BB句意:他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。詞義辨析題。pull:拖動(dòng);draw:拽,從銀行取錢;pick:撿起;gain:獲得。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為B
41.C一旦整日看電視的興奮勁兒逐漸消逝,假期可能會(huì)很無聊。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】showoff:炫耀,賣弄;layoff:解雇,休息;wearoff:逐漸消逝,逐漸減弱;passoff:停止,終止。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
42.B眾所周知,地球每年繞太陽運(yùn)行一圈。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少一個(gè)連接詞來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,并且該連接詞在從句中作主語,指代theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有as合適,其引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句位置靈活,可置于句首,也可置于句末,且as有具體的含義正如。故選B
43.A句意:這些商品盡管其中一部分在國內(nèi)市場(chǎng)銷售,但基本上是出口的。詞義辨析題。選項(xiàng)A意為基本上;選項(xiàng)B意為徹底地;選項(xiàng)C意為必要地;選項(xiàng)D意為顯著地。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為A
44.Damused:愉悅的,頑皮的;sensitive:敏感的,易受傷害的,易受影響的;curious:好奇的,有求知欲的;awkward:尷尬的,笨拙的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
45.C句意:電腦技術(shù)使得人們?cè)诩夜ぷ鞒蔀榭赡?。詞義辨析題。此處的形容詞需要表達(dá)的意思是可能的,可行的,由此可知C為正確答案。harmful:有害的;serious:嚴(yán)重的;difficult:困難的;三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思都與句意不符
46.DD句意:我該走了,不然就趕不上火車了。本題考查虛擬語氣。Itishigh(about)time(that)…句型中,要用虛擬語氣,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過去式。故選D
47.B詹妮正在找座位,幸運(yùn)的是,這時(shí)一個(gè)男人站起來離開了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Btakeup:開始從事,占用(時(shí)間、空間或精力);getup:起身,起床;shutup:關(guān)閉,住口;setup:建立,創(chuàng)立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
48.B當(dāng)大一新生第一次進(jìn)入大學(xué)時(shí),他們通常對(duì)一切都感到好奇。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
troublesome:令人討厭的,引起麻煩的;curious:好奇的,becuriousabout意為對(duì)……感到好奇;different:不同的;familiar:熟悉的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
49.B句意:這個(gè)錄音機(jī)在質(zhì)量和設(shè)計(jì)方面遠(yuǎn)好于那一個(gè)。詞語搭配題。superior本身帶有比……好,勝于……之意,無比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),其后常與to搭配,而不用than。所以選項(xiàng)B為正確答案
50.A用我的舊電腦換這個(gè)相機(jī),你愿意嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
inexchangefor為固定短語,意為交換,符合語境。convert:使轉(zhuǎn)變,使轉(zhuǎn)換,常與into,to搭配使用;replace:代替,取代,一般與with連用;substitute:用……代替,substitutesth.for…意為用某物代替……。故選A
51.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C由文章第四段第三句Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.可知,樹種生長的地方如果靠近樹干,則金子較多;如果靠近樹枝末端,則金子較少。C項(xiàng)與此同義,故選C
52.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第三段第一句話可以找到答案。故選C
53.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.可知,在祈禱完之后,我們開始digin。根據(jù)第二段最后一句…butit'snotyettimetoeat.和第三段第一句First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGod…可知,在吃感恩節(jié)大餐前,需要先做祈禱,感謝上帝給予的一切。由此可推知,祈禱后便可以開吃了,所以digin在此處表示開始吃飯。故選D
54.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章最后一段第一句Happinessisagamebalancingbetweentwoends—whatonehasandwhatonewishesfor…可知,快樂就是所擁有的和想擁有的之間的平衡。故選項(xiàng)D正確
55.A[答案]A
[詳解]這篇文章講的是出生的月份和季節(jié)影響到壽命的長短(第一段)
56.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句However,atimecomeswhenthisphasereachesapeakandstopsgoingupwards.Thisistheendoftheexpansionphase.可知,當(dāng)繁榮期到達(dá)頂峰并停止上升時(shí),就意味著經(jīng)濟(jì)擴(kuò)張階段的結(jié)束。由此可推知,一種商業(yè)的擴(kuò)張一定會(huì)終結(jié),這是不可避免的。故選C
57.D[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】D文章首先指出我們經(jīng)常會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,由此引發(fā)了誤解,接著講述了造成誤解的原因及解決辦法。由此可推知,文章主要講述的是如何在與他人交流中避免誤解。故選D
58.D
59.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段可知,調(diào)查表明大部分針對(duì)兒童的食品廣告所推銷的食品都是低營養(yǎng)的。因此,MichelleObama希望廣告商可以多向兒童推銷健康食品。由此可推知,許多向兒童推銷的食品營養(yǎng)價(jià)值都很低。故選D
60.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一句Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdocto
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 輻射水平檢測(cè)服務(wù)合同
- 玻璃絲網(wǎng)印刷購銷合同
- 人力資源服務(wù)代理合同
- 誠信承諾宣誓與保證書
- 型材供應(yīng)銷售合同
- 資產(chǎn)評(píng)估服務(wù)合同行業(yè)洞察
- 混凝土工程分包合同的工程管理
- 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品臍橙購銷合同
- 第8章 財(cái)產(chǎn)清查業(yè)務(wù)核算
- 年加工組裝家庭儲(chǔ)能設(shè)備50萬套和500萬片BMS主板項(xiàng)目可行性研究報(bào)告模板-立項(xiàng)備案
- 辯論賽:遏制腐敗重在預(yù)防VS遏制腐敗重在懲治
- 工貿(mào)企業(yè)重大事故隱患判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)培訓(xùn)PPT
- 中班繪本《我也要搭車》課件
- 提升中醫(yī)藥服務(wù)能力促進(jìn)基層醫(yī)院發(fā)展課件
- 創(chuàng)新實(shí)踐(理論)學(xué)習(xí)通超星課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年
- 物業(yè)費(fèi)催費(fèi)技巧
- 水的凈化“衡水杯”一等獎(jiǎng)
- 云南省2022年中考英語考試真題與答案解析
- 安監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)工程預(yù)算書
- 安慶時(shí)聯(lián)新材料有限責(zé)任公司10000噸年抗氧劑系列產(chǎn)品及抗紫外線吸收劑生產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響報(bào)告
- 規(guī)章制度操作規(guī)程符合性評(píng)價(jià)報(bào)告
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論