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2022下半年泉州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.I,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout()

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

2.Thankyouforthe_______youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Thenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith()

A.orB.andC.norD.but

4.Don'tgotherethisafternoon;I'dratheryou______tomorrow()

A.wentB.goC.willgoD.wouldgo

5.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____thekey()

A.didIleaveB.IhaveleftC.IhadleftD.hadIleft

6.SpeakerA:CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?

SpeakerB:______()

A.Idon’ttakesugar,thankyou

B.That’sveryniceofyou

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthecoffee

7.She’sgoingtothephotographer’s______()

A.tohaveherphotographtake

B.tohaveherphotographtaking

C.tohaveherphotographtaken

D.tohavetakenherphotograph

8.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar()

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

9.Manyyoungsters()popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool

A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect

10.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

11.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseem_____tohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()

A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless

12.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep()

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

13.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmitunbelievablecrimetheydid()

A.aB./C.anD.the

14.HewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsMoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature()

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

15.Ifwe________enoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

16.Pleaseremember()theselettersonyourwaytothestation

A.postedB.postingC.topostD.post

17.Howdohisstudentsfeelatfirstaboutthefactheisblind()

A.thatB.whyC.howD.whether

18.Thenumberofmembersintheclub()totwohundred

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

19.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime,_______()

A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI

20.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

21.Heworkstoohard.That’s_____iswrongwithhim()

A.howB.whereC.whyD.what

22.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears()

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

23.Itwasasoldierwhohappenedtobethere______savedthegirlfromthedanger()

A.whereB.howC.thatD.when

24.Onceourchickensstartedlayingeggs,wehadsuchaofeggsthatweweregivingmanyawaytoourneighbors()

A.outputB.surplusC.productionD.plenty

25.______fromfaraway,the600-metertowerisstretchingintothesky()

A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen

26.Herman’ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

27.Oursocietyhaschangedand()init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

28.Ourcompany’sserviceis()innearly80countriesaroundtheworld

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

29.Isawwastwomencrossingthestreet()

A.WhatB.WhomC.WhoD.That

30.Onnoaccount()todeprive(剝奪)astudentofhisrighttoreceiveeducation

A.anyoneisallowed

B.isanyoneallowed

C.anyoneallows

D.allowsanyone

31.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff()

A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

32.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

33.Womenallovertheworldare_______equalpayforequaljobs()

A.callingonB.callingaboutC.callingoffD.callingfor

34.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily()muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

35.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoversillnessofallkindsforallthecitizens()

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

36.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()

A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality

37.Hehadsomephotosbyhisfriendsinmemoryofthedayswhentheytraveledaroundtheworldtogether()

A.takeB.takingC.takenD.totake

38.Hemadetheproposalthatwe_______aroleplayattheEnglishevening()

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad

39.Inordertobuyherhouseshehadtoobtaina_____fromthebank()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.debt

40.Please()thewatertapwhenyouhavefinishedyourwashing

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnoutD.turnover

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.He_______atthemeeting,becausehewenthome()

42.Theweatherreport_________rainlastnight,butitturnedoutfine()

43.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork_______bynextyear()

44.Mark’scomingtothemeetingthisafternoon,________()

45.BythissummerElizabeth_______hereforeightyears()

46.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________()

47.It'sabouttimewegotthekitchen____()

48.Heis_________toknowtheresultoftheexamhehadyesterday()

49.Thesoldierwas________withneglectinghisduty()

50.Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswersaboutwhetherbrainpower_________aswegetolder()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Howcanfueleconomybeimproved()

A.Byfillingupthegastankoffthehighway

B.Byconsideringtransportationfeeswisely

C.Byavoidingtheinconvenienceofatowcar

D.Bykeepingyourcaringoodcondition

52.WhydidBillGatesdropoutofschool()

A.Becausetherewasarevolution

B.Becausehehadearned$32billion

C.Becausehehadalreadybuiltavision

D.Becauseschoolwasn’tasinterestingashiswork

53.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________()

A.halftheparentsfeeldoubtfulaboutpubliceducation

B.mostparentshavereligiousconsideration

C.someparentswanttoescapethecompulsoryeducation

D.publicschoolsshouldnotinterfereinprivateeducation

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheEdinburghFestivalin1947accordingtothepassage()

A.PeopleheldaninternationalfestivalinEdinburgh

B.SomeuninvitedgroupstookpartintheEdinburghFestival

C.About400,000peoplewereattractedbytheEdinburghFestival

D.TherewerenopaidadministratorsinEdinburghFestival

55.Accordingtothepassage,theislandgotitsfirstsoilfrom()

A.seawaves

B.thesandbroughtbythewind

C.itsownrock

D.coolrains

56.Inthethirdparagraph,nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformancemeans()

A.anyonewithoutbreakfastdoesimprovehisperformance

B.notgivingpeoplebreakfastimprovesperformance

C.peoplehavingbreakfastdoimprovetheirperformance

D.havingbreakfastdoesnotimproveperformance,either

57.Anartist’schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievesthemtobe_________()

A.meaningfulinthemselves

B.merelybeautiful

C.areflectionofhisexperiences

D.worthlookingat

58.ByreferringtoSam’sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto()

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowtoanalyzeaproblem

59.____SarahisalearnerofChinesewithafairlygoodknowledgeofbasicChinesegrammarandavocabularyof2500,hopingtoimproveherChineseabilityinspeaking,readingandwriting()

60.CrimeisaseriousprobleminBritain.Onesortofcrimewhichparticularlyworriespeopleisjuvenilecrime—thatis,crimescommittedbyyoungpeople.Forsomeyears,juvenilecrimehasbeenincreasing.Therearetwomainsortsofjuvenilecrime:stealingandviolence.Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.Thereare,Ithink,alargenumberofdifferentreasons.

Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinnee

Youngpeopleoftendislikeandhatetheadultworld.Theywilldothingstoshowthattheyarerebels.AlsoinBritaintodayitiseasierforyoungpeopletocommitcrimesbecausetheyhavemorefreedomtogowheretheylikeandmoremoneytodowhattheylike.

Therearetwootherpossiblecauseswhichareworthmentioning.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainliveinlargetowns.Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.

Althoughitisdifficulttoexplain,Ithinkthelastcauseisveryimportant.Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.Itisafactthatallthecrimechildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence.Manypeopledonotagreethatthisinfluencestheyoungpeople,butIthinkthatyoungpeopleareverymuchinfluencedbythesocietytheygrowin.Ifeelthatthefaultmaybeasmuchwithourwholesocietyaswiththeseyoungpeople

FromthepassageweknowthatmanyBritishpeopleareconfusedabout________()

A.thecausesofjuvenilecrimes

B.theriseofthecrimerate

C.theproblemofcrimesintheircountry

D.thevariouskindsofjuveniledelinquency

61.Ancientmanattemptedtochangetheweatherbyusingmagic.Whenexperiencetaughthimthiswasimpossible,hetriedtoforecastweatherconditions.Evenearlierthan1,000B.

C.therewereseers(預言家)inBabylon—andpriestscleverenoughtodenounceascheaterswhopredictedtheweatherayearinadvance.

Someforecastersusedmethodsthatseemtohavenoconnectionwiththeactualfactorscontrollingtheweather.Chickensandotheranimalsweresacrificedandtheirintestines(腸)pokedtofindsignsindicatingrainordrought.

Somewhatmorescientificwerepredictionsbasedonvegetation:onion’sskinverythin,mildwintercomingin.Onion’sskinthickandtough,comingwintercoldandrough.

Insectsandanimalswerealsofavoriteclues:whentheglowwormlightshislamp,thentheairisalwaysdamp.Ifspidersforsaketheircobwebs,theweatherwillforcertainbreak.Iffrogremainedinpools,theweatherwouldbefine.Iftheywereseenonrocks,rainandcoldweredue

Theauthorseemstothinkthatanimalsacrificeswere_____()

A.effectiveinforetellingtheweather

B.successfulinforetellingrainordrought

C.unscientificwaysoftryingtoforetelltheweather

D.animprovementonancientman’smethod

62.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

63.Accordingtotheauthor,thefather’sroleinthehomeis_______()

A.irrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild

B.relativetothehealthydevelopmentofthechild

C.identicaltotheroleofthechild’smother

D.impossibletodetermine

64.Achildhashispainsbecause()

A.hecannotdowhateverhewantsto

B.heisnotallowedtoplayinrain

C.hehasalotofnewthingstolearn

D.hecannotplayattheseasidefreely

65.Whatistrueaboutthepeoplesufferingfromdementia()

A.Theywouldliketostaywithotherpeople

B.Theycanmaintainroutine

C.Theywillgraduallylosetheabilitytoliveanormallife

D.Theywouldliketotalkinadifferentway

66.Howmanypeoplecanthismealserve()

A.1B.3C.5D.7

67.Usually,whenyouspeaktotheclass,theclassis_______()

A.noisyB.quietC.havingarestD.serious

68.SomecompaniesofferfreeWebaddressesprovidedthat()

A.theiradvertisementsareallowedtobeputontheWebsite

B.theWebserviceprovidersagreetoputtheiradvertisementontheirWebsites

C.Microsoftandotherserviceproviderspaythemonthlyrent

D.25dollarsarepaidtoMicrosoft,AT&Torotherlocalcompanies

69.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

70.PassageFour

Eachday,computershelpmillionsofpeopledotheirjobsmoreeffectively.Forexample,theycanhelpmanagersdecideonafuturecourseofaction,andtheycanthenhelpwiththefollow-upchecksonperformancetoseeifplannedgoalsarebeingachieved.Byusingaccurateandtimelyfactssuppliedbydatabasemanagementsoftware,amanagercandoabetterjobofidentifyingproblemsandopportunities.Andmanagersmaynotneedtospendasmuchtimeincontrollingwhenacomputercanrespondwithatriggeredreportifactualperformancevariesfromwhatwasplanned.Thetimesavedincontrollingmayallowmanagerstogivemoreattentiontoemployees'concerns,andthis,inturn,mayresultinimprovedmorale(士氣).

Butemploymentbenefitscertainlyaren'trestrictedtomanagers.Healthcareresearchersandotherscientistsalsousecomputerstoconductresearchintocomplexproblemareasthatcouldn'totherwisebestudied.Lawyersuseonlinelegaldatabankstolocateprecedent(先前的)casesinordertoserveclientsbetter.Salespeoplecanreceivemoretimelyinformationaboutproductsinstock,canpromisecustomersthattheirsalesorderswillbehandledpromptly,andcanthusimprovetheirsalesperformancebecauseofthecomputersystem.Andthejobdutiesofsomeofficeandfactoryworkershavechangedfromroutine,repetitiveoperationstomorevariedandappealingtasksthroughcomputerusage.Forexample,officeworkerswhounderstandtextprocessing,computing,anddatacommunicationusuallyhavevitalrolesandaregivencriticalofficefunctionstoperform

Whichofthefollowingexamplesshowsthecontrollingfunctionofacomputer()

A.Helpingmanagersdecideonafuturecourseofaction

B.Helpingmanagerscheckifplannedgoalsarereached

C.Helpingmanagerssavetimeinwritingareport

D.Helpingmanagersdesignaspreadsheetpackage

四、情景對話(8題)71.74.____()

72.2()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

73.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

74.4()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

75.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

76.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

77.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

78.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、寫作題(1題)79.

參考答案

1.BB句意:我,作為你的好朋友,會盡全力幫你走出困境。定語從句題。一般來說,定語從句中的謂語形式應與先行詞保持一致,本句中先行詞是I,所以后面應用whoam;而C項不能引導非限制性定語從句,D項的先行詞不能是人,故選B項

2.A句意:謝謝你幫我把沙發(fā)搬到樓上。詞義辨析(名詞)。favor:幫助,一般用固定句型dosb.afavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。應選A

3.C據說新上任的經理既不靈活也不容易相處。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Cneither…nor…為固定搭配,意為既不……也不……。故選C

4.A今天下午別去那里了;我寧愿你明天去。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Awouldrather,wouldassoon,wouldjustassoon等后接的賓語從句應用虛擬語氣。根據句意和時間狀語tomorrow可知,本句是對將來發(fā)生事情的假設,從句的謂語動詞應用過去式(be動詞用were)。故選A

5.C我母親問我把鑰匙丟哪了。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】C雙賓語結構asksb.sth.表示向某人詢問某事。分析句意及句子結構可知,后面是一個由where引導的賓語從句,所以從句中應用陳述語序;又因為主句謂語asked用的是過去時,而從句動作發(fā)生在ask之前,因此從句謂語應用過去完成時,表示過去的過去,故選C

6.B

7.C句意:她要去照相館拍照片。使役動詞用法題。have+sth.+過去分詞意思是使某事被(某人)做

8.C珍妮有一個夢想,那就是將來有一天她會成為一名歌星。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導了一個同位語從句,空處后面的句子是對抽象名詞dream(夢想)的解釋說明,所以應選在從句中不充當語法成分,而只起連接作用的that。故選C

9.BB句意:比起老歌,許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認為流行歌手很酷。詞語搭配。prefer…to…:寧要……不要……,比起……更喜歡

10.C你沒有權利因為我的遲到指責我,因為我忙著打印你的商務請柬。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責怪某人,(把某事)歸咎于某人

11.A如今越來越多的學生似乎不愿意幫助在學習上有困難的同學。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強的,bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負責的,beresponsiblefor意為對……負責;careless:粗心的。根據句意可知,選A

12.A句意:你在我睡覺的時候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的,體貼的;considerable意為相當大(或多)的;considered意為考慮過的,深思熟慮的;considering相當于介詞,意為鑒于,考慮到,顧及。根據句意應選A

13.D令他們的支持者們失望的是,他們拒絕承認自己犯下的驚人罪行。

[考點]冠詞的用法

【精析】Dcrime后面有定語從句theydid修飾,所以這里表示特指,應用定冠詞the。故選D

14.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學獎的新聞。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news(消息)的解釋說明,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D

15.D

16.C請記住在去車站的路上把信寄出去。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cremembertodosth.表示記得去做某事;而rememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事。根據句意可知,選C

17.A

18.C俱樂部成員的人數被限制在200以內。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)及主謂一致

【精析】C根據句意可知,thenumber和limit為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài),可首先排除選項B、D。又因thenumberofmembers作主語,謂語動詞應用單數。綜合考慮上述因素,選C

19.A我認為他不會按時完成這項工程,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是含有I(don't)think的主從復合句,反意疑問部分應與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因為think前的否定詞是從賓語從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問部分要用肯定形式willhe。故選A

20.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因為他們發(fā)現自己很難適應南方炎熱的氣候。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采??;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應,adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應……。根據句意和搭配可知,選D

21.DD句意:他工作太努力了,那就是他不對的地方。名詞性從句題。此處缺少一個引導表語從句的詞。四個選項中只有what既能引導表語從句,又能充當從句的主語。故選D

22.DD句意:我決定下個月離開這家公司,屆時我在這里工作就整三年了。動詞時態(tài)題。根據題干中出現的常和完成時連用的時間狀語for+一段時間,以及題干中暗含的意思——到下個月才滿三年,可以推斷出應該用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某時的動作或狀態(tài)。因此選D

23.C[答案]C

[譯文]這是一個士兵剛好路過那兒把那個女孩從危險中救出來。

[詳解]itissb/sth…that強調句,強調sb/sth

24.B我們的雞開始下蛋后,我們的雞蛋太多了,便把許多雞蛋都送給了鄰居。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Boutput:產量;surplus:過剩,剩余;production:生產;plenty:豐富,大量。根據句意可知,選B

25.D從遠處看,600米的高塔聳入高空。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本題考查非謂語動詞短語作狀語,其邏輯主語是主句的主語the600metertower,與see是動賓關系,所以要用過去分詞seen,表被動

26.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學術能力。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto:習慣于;beequalto:等于,勝任,有……的能力;bedueto:由于,因為,應歸于;becloseto:接近于,在……附近。根據句意可知,選C

27.C社會發(fā)生了改變,社會上的人也是如此。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時,需將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞等提至主語之前。故選C

28.A我們公司的服務遍及全世界將近80個國家。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比較的,相對的;natural:非人為的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔細的。根據句意,選A

29.A我看到兩個男人正在穿過街道。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,was前是個主語從句,從句中缺少賓語,指代看到的內容,所以應選擇what。本題容易誤選C項,但本句中引導詞指的是兩個男人穿過街道這件事,而不是兩個男人,所以應用what,而不用who

30.B任何人都不能剝奪學生接受教育的權利。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】Bonnoaccount:絕不,無論如何不,位于句首時,句子要倒裝,即將be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前。故選B

31.B我的飛機明天早上九點起飛,你會來送我嗎?

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B在表示按時間表或按安排將要發(fā)生的動作時,句子常用一般現在時表將來。常用于這類用法的動詞有:begin,come,go,leave,return,arrive等。本題中,飛機起飛的時間是時間表上安排好的,符合這種用法。故選B

32.AA分析句子結構可知,逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞,且逗號后的句子成分完整,所以逗號前應是獨立主格結構,因此空處應用非謂語動詞形式。同時Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,因此要用settle的過去分詞settled,表示被動意義。故選A

33.D句意:全世界的婦女都要求同工同酬。詞義辨析題。callfor:需求,要求;callon:請求,號召;calloff:取消。因此D符合題意

34.D然而,和諧的婚姻不一定僅限于有許多共同的愛好與責任。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dtakeover:接管,接替;resultin:導致;holdon:堅持,抓住;keepto:遵守,(使)限于。根據句意可知,選D

35.D這個地區(qū)的免費醫(yī)療服務覆蓋全體市民的所有普通疾病。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnormal:正常的;average:平均的;regular:有規(guī)律的,定期的;ordinary:普通的。根據句意可知,選D

36.D她成為一位作家的偉大夢想終于實現了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpractice:實踐,練習;event:事件,大事;duty:責任;reality:現實,真實,becomeareality意為成為現實。根據句意可知,選D

37.C他有一些朋友們給他拍的照片,以紀念他們一起環(huán)游世界的日子。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞,與后面的成分一起作后置定語。根據句意可知,somephotos和take之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以空處應用過去分詞表示被動。另外,也經??疾閔ave作使役動詞時的用法,havesth.done為固定用法,意為使某事被(別人)做,應注意區(qū)分其與havesb.dosth.(讓某人做某事)的意義差別。故選C

38.A

39.CC句意:為了買房子,她不得不向銀行貸款。詞義辨析題。finance:財政,金融;capital:資本;loan:貸款;debt:債務。因此C符合題意

40.B當你洗完時,請關掉水龍頭。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnoff:關掉,關閉;turnout:證明是,結果是;turnover:翻閱,移交給。根據句意,選B

41.A他不可能在會議上發(fā)言,因為他已經回家了。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

根據句意可知,前一句是對過去情況的否定推測。couldn’thavedone表示對過去已經發(fā)生事情的否定推測,意為不可能……,符合題意;mayhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測,意為可能已經……;musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為肯定已經……;shouldn’thavedone意為本不應該做某事卻做了。故選A

42.A天氣預報說昨天晚上有雨,結果天氣卻很好。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】predict:預言,預測;assess:評價,判斷,評估;evaluate:評價,評估;judge:審判,審理,評判。根據句意可知,選A

43.C北京市長稱,所有的建設工作將于明年之前完成。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

根據句中的時間狀語bynextyear(到明年)可知,此處表示在將來這一時間點前已經完成了某事,所以從句應用將來完成時,即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據句意可知,work和complete之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以從句應用將來完成時的被動形式,即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

44.C馬克下午會來開會,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

陳述部分與反意疑問部分應保持一致。本題陳述部分的謂語動詞是is,根據前肯定后否定的原則可知,疑問部分應用isn’the。故選C

45.C到今年夏天,伊麗莎白將在這里生活八年了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

由時間狀語Bythissummer和foreightyears可知,本句應用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選C

46.B喬治一直在找房子,但是沒找到能住的。

[考點]非謂語動詞

分析句子結構可知,此處考查的是非謂語動詞作定語。根據句意可知,空處應填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài),且live為不及物動詞,不能直接跟賓語,其后應加上介詞in。故選B

47.B句意:是我們重新粉刷廚房的時候了。本題考查getsth.done的結構。make/get/havesth.done都表示使某事被做;請別人做某事的意思,其中done是過去分詞,作賓語補足語。過去分詞作賓語補足語,有被動的含義,故B正確

48.A他很著急想知道昨天考試的結果。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】beanxioustodo是固定搭配,意為著急做某事。故選A

49.A句意:這個士兵被指控玩忽職守。詞語搭配題。bechargedwith意為被指控……,是固定搭配;conduct意為帶領,引導;change意為變化,改變;commit意為犯(錯誤,罪等)

50.D關于我們的大腦功能是否會隨著我們年齡的增長而衰退,科學家有一些令人吃驚的回答。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dreduce:減少,縮小;descend:下降;collapse:倒塌,瓦解;decline:下降,衰退。選項A、B、C均不合題意,故選D

51.DD事實細節(jié)題。根據文章第二段第三句andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionby…allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.可知,使汽車省油的辦法就是確保你的車處于良好狀態(tài)。故選D

52.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據第二段第二句ThefledglingcompanywasmoreinterestingthantheclassroomforBillGates,sohedroppedoutinhisjunioryear.可知,比爾·蓋茨之所以退學是因為他覺得課堂不如工作有趣。故選D

53.C事實細節(jié)題。根據第二段第三句Insomecases,parentshomeschooltoescapecompulsoryeducation…可知,選項C正確。本段第二句提到有另外四分之一的家長對公共教育持懷疑態(tài)度,所以選項A錯誤;本段開頭部分提到在家教育孩子的父母中大約有一半人有宗教信仰,故選項B錯誤;選項D在文中沒有提及。故選C

54.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據第一段、第三段和最后一段可知,1947年,藝術家們在愛丁堡舉辦了國際藝術節(jié);有八個戲劇團體不請自來;且那時還沒有受雇的管理人。故選項A、B、D正確。又根據第二段最后一句ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.可知,愛丁堡藝術節(jié)如今每年吸引40萬人前來,而不是在1947年就吸引了那么多人。故選C

55.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是:根據本篇文章,火山島嶼最早的土壤從而來。根據文章第二段…h(huán)otsunandcoolrainsmadetherocksplit…Inthisway,soilandsandcameintobeing.可知,強烈的陽光和冰冷的雨水使巖石不斷分裂,海水又不斷沖刷著巖石,從而形成了土壤和沙子。故選C

56.D[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】D題干的大意是:第三段中吃早餐也不會改善人們的工作表現的意思是。根據第三段最后一句‘Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance.'saidArnoldE.Bender,theformerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,‘nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance.'可知,不吃早餐不會影響工作,吃了早餐也不會改善人們的工作表現。nor相當于D項中的not…either。故選D

57.D事實細節(jié)題。從文章第三段theirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautifulsights.中可知D對

58.C事實細節(jié)題。作者以Sam出故障的自行車為例,告訴我們解決問題的步驟方法。故選項C正確

59.BBSarah希望提高漢語的說、讀和寫的能力,與B段材料中的…focusingonthetrainingofthecomprehensiveskillsoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting…相對應。故選B

60.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

根據第一段倒數第二句Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.可知,在英國,很多人不明白青少年犯罪的原因。故選A

61.C推理判斷題。題目詢問:作者好像認為動物祭祀是_____。由第二段第一句Someforecastersusedtheweather.及下面的例子可推知,作者認為用動物祭祀這種方式來預測天氣是不科學的。故正確答案為C

62.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據第二段第二句…forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.可知,工作中的壓力會使你變得健忘、身體莫名地疼痛、食欲減退、對活動喪失興趣等,所以選項A、B、C都是工作影響健康的信號。故選D

63.C推理判斷題。提問的是作者認為父親在家中的角色是什么。作者在第一段和第三段分別指出Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequalityandthisinturnleadstofurthersharing及Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals。由此推斷,A和D的觀點錯誤;B的表達過于籠統(tǒng)概括,因而不準確。所以答案為C

64.AA事實細節(jié)題。題干的大意是:孩子也有自己的痛苦,因為。從文中第二段倒數第二句可知,孩子也有自己的痛苦:不能做自己想做的事情,一直被告知應該做什么和不應該做什么。所以選項A正確

65.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C題干的大意是:關于老年癡呆癥患者哪項是正確的?根據第四段JoyceGray的話可知,老年癡呆癥早期患者仍然可以過相對正常的生活。由此可推斷出,他們會逐漸喪失這種正常生活的能力。同時,由第五段第一句中的…conversationcanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithAlzheimer's…也可知正確答案。故選C

66.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C題干大意是:這道菜可供幾個人食用?根據文章開頭的Serves46可知,這是4至6人餐。故選C

67.B事實細節(jié)題。從文中第一段第四句:…wherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,可見B項為正確答案。這里的silent與選項中的quiet同義,均意為安靜。答案為B

68.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A

題干的大意是:一些公司提供免費的網址只要。由文章第三段最后一句話…issuethesiteforfreeifyouagreetoallowtheiradvertisingonyourpage.可知選項A正確。此處providedthat=if

69.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據第二段第一句Over-achievers…usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.和第三段第一句Under-achievers…oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.可知,這兩類學生的主要區(qū)別是學習態(tài)度不同。故選C

70.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是:下列哪個例子顯示了電腦的控制功能?根據第一段第一、二句可知,選項A、B表明在電腦的幫助下提高了工作的效率。選項D在文中并未提及。根據第一段倒數第二句Andmanagersmaynotneedtospendasmuchtimeincontrollingwhenacomputercanrespondwithatriggeredreport…可知,在電腦幫助下可以自動以報告形式回復員工表現,節(jié)省了管理控制的時間。故選C

71.C

72.D

73.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

74.A

75.D

76.A

77.B

78.E

79.77.MaryChen78.December23,201879.beinBeijingforaweek80.thetimeandplaceoftheparty81.Ineeddoanypreparation2022下半年泉州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.I,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout()

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

2.Thankyouforthe____

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