八年級上第八單元sectionB2b

SectionB2a—2eUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?DiscussWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?2aspecialholidaystraditionalfoodDoyouknowsometraditionalfestivalsintheUnitedStates?感恩節(jié)是北美地區(qū)慶祝豐收、增進團結(jié)的節(jié)日。這是北美特有的傳統(tǒng)習俗節(jié)日，特別在美國更為盛行。

1620年9月，102人為了尋求自由、擺脫宗教與政治上的迫害，乘一艘名叫“五月花”號的木船從英格蘭來到美國，最終于當年冬天抵達普利茅斯安家落戶。由于環(huán)境惡劣他們在建立家園的過程中遇到極大的困難，到來年嚴冬結(jié)束時，只有50多人生存了下來。所幸的是，這時他們結(jié)識了當?shù)氐挠〉诎踩?，并得到了他們的悉心指導和熱情幫助，從而迎來了秋天的大豐收。為了感激上帝恩賜的豐收和答謝印第安人的真誠幫助，移民們在1621年11月下旬的星期四舉行了感恩慶典。1941年美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福批準了一項國會決議，規(guī)定每年11月的第四個星期四為感恩節(jié)延續(xù)至今。

背景介紹感恩節(jié)期間美國城鄉(xiāng)都要舉行化裝游行、喜劇表演、射擊、打靶等體育比賽。晚上家人圍坐在一起吃傳統(tǒng)的烤火雞和南瓜餡餅的感恩宴?；痣u是感恩節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)主菜。它原是棲息于北美洲的野禽，后經(jīng)人們大批飼養(yǎng)，成為美味家禽，每只可重達四五十磅。按照食譜，一直20磅左右的火雞要烤上4個小時，直到火雞完全熟爛了。它需要整只烤出，雞皮烤成深棕色，肚子里還要塞上許多拌好的食物，如碎面包等。烤火雞的汁，會被用來制成粘稠的肉醬，伴上甜甜的果醬作為火雞的調(diào)料。Readquicklyandtellthemainideaofeachparagraph.(快速閱讀，說出每段大意)ReadingPara1Para2TheintroductionofThanksgivingHowtomakeaturkeydinnerReadagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?IntheUnitedStates.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUSA.Forsomepeople,itistimetogivethanksforlifeandfood.MostAmericanscelebrateitbyhavingabigmealwiththeirfamilyathome.Itisalmostalwaysturkey.Para1ThanksgivingintheUnitedStatesInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Para1Keypoints1.傳統(tǒng)食物2.特殊節(jié)日3.是做…的時間4.為某事而對某人表示感謝5.此時，在這時6.居住在7.通過…而慶祝8….的想法9.主菜1.traditionalfood2.specialholidays3.It’satimetodosth.4.givethankstosb.forsth5.atthistime6.livein7.celebrate…by8.theideaof…9.maindishPara1Para2Howtomakeaturkeydinner?

MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.

First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32415Para2mixtogetherfill…with…put…inahotovencookpepper胡椒粉oven烤箱Para2place(=put)…onaplatecover…with…cut…intothinpiecesgravy(調(diào)味）肉汁Para22dHerearetheinstructions(操作指南)formakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally._______,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood._______,putthisintothebird._______,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime._______,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FinallyNext

Then

FirstPara2WhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranybodyonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?拓展延伸1.

It’sDragonBoatDay.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindis