2022年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考二模英語試題(含答案)

2022年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考二模英語試題

學校：姓名：班級：考號：

一、完形填空

ItwasSunday.Ihadonelastpatienttosee.Shewasanoldwoman.Iwalkedinandsaw

fromherchart（圖表）thatshewasingoodcond山on（狀況良好）．Iwasalmostdoneworking

fortheday.

Thewomanwassittingonthebed,tryingtoputonhersocks.Sheasked_l_I

couldhelpher.Then,Istartedamonologue（長篇大論），“Howareyoufeeling?Youlook

worried.Thenursesaidyoursonwas_2_youtoday.Ibetyoureallylookforwardto

seeinghim."

She~mewithaseriousvoice,"Sitdown,doctor.Thisismystory,notyours."

Iwassw-prised.Isatdownandhelpedherwiththe__.1.__.Shebegantotellmethat

heronlysonlivedaroundthecornerfromher,~shebadnotseenhimforfiveyears.

Shebelievedherhealthproblemswereworse_Q_missingherson.Afterhearingher

story,IaskediftherewasanythingelseIcoulddo.Sheshookherheadandsmiled.Allshe

hadwantedmetodowasto--1

ForyearsIhavemetmanypatients.Theyhavetheirownstories.Eachstoryis~-

Someareclear;othersarenot.Somearetrue;othersarenot.Yetallthosethingsdonotreally

matter.Forthestoryteller,theimportantthingisthatthestoryisheard.

Listeningtosomeone'sstorycosts___!]__butitisthekeytohealing（康復）．Ioftenthinkof

whatthewomantaughtme,andIalwaystellmyselfthe_lQ_ofstopping,sittingdown

andtrulylistening.Ibelieveinthepoweroflistening.

1.A.whileB.ifC.asD.that

2.A.findingB.visitingC.checkingD.leaving

3.A.stoppedB.taughtC.providedD.helped

4.A.chartB.bedC.socksD.words

5.A.butB.soC.orD.and

6.A.asforB.exceptforC.becauseofD.insteadof

7.A.learn8.listenC.thinkD.laugh

8.A.differentB.excellentC.famousD.common

9.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

10.A.importanceB.chanceC.experimentD.truth

＿、閱讀單選

TheHeartofWatermelon

WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonswereexpensive.Oneofmyfather's

friends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedaIai·gestoreinSt.Paul.

Everysmruner,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwould

gotoBernie'splace.We'dsitontheedgeofthedock（碼頭）andgotreadyforabigmeal.

Bentiewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdown

nexttous.Thenwe'dbury（把．．埋進）ourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart一the

reddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,andmostseed-freepart一andthrowawaytherest.

Berniewasmyfather'sideal（理想）ofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehe

wassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitself

buthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,get

togetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatter

howmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

Ifyoudon'ttakethetimetoenjoylife'ssmallpleasure,yomworkisprobablyhurtingyour

life.

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI'dlearnedasakidonthedock.Iwastoobusy

makingallthemoneyIcould.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandto

takepleasureintheday.That's~-Ihavelearnedagaintothrowthe

restaway.

11.Welearnfromthesecondparagraph（段）thewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling

A.hungryB.worriedC.relaxedD.proud

12.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatwatermelon?

A.Theyateitinapoliteway.B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.

C.Theyateeverypa1tofit.D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.

13.Theunderlined（劃線的）part"theheartofthewatermelon"inthelastparagraphrefers

to（指的是）.

A.thewriter'shopeofenjoyinglifeB.thewriter'sbusylife

C.thewriter'sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thebestpartofthewatermelon

TheUNEnvironmentProgrammesaysthatrisingtemperaturescouldmeantheendfor

somemigrating（遷徙）animal.s

Migrating扣1imalsmovetlu·oughseveralenvironmentsastheytravelawayfromthecold

areasinwintertowarmerones.Birdsmayflyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother,perhaps

stoppingatfeedinggroundsontheway.Whalesandturtlestravelthroughhugeareasof

ocean.Areportsaysthatchangesinanyoneoftheplaceswheretheseanimalsstaycancause

seriousproblems."Obviouslytheseanimalshavedevelopedtheirtravellingwaysover

thousandsofyears.Butweatherchangeismuchgreateroverthenext25to50yearsanditis

impossiblefortheseanimalstochangetheirhabitsfastenough,"saidthereportwriterDr

RobertHepworth.

Turtlesarehithardestbyrisingtemperatures.Scientistshavefoundthatathigher

temperatures,tt1rtleshavefarmorefemaleeggsthanmaleones.InpartsofMalaysia,turtles

areonlygivingbirthtofemalebabies.Andsometurtlesaremoreprobabletodevelopcancer

asthewatersgetwarmer.

Withbirds,themainproblemistheharmtoimportantareasattheendoftheirtravelsor

atrestingplacesalongtheway.Aboutone-fifthofmigratingbirdsarenowindangerbecause

ofthesechangesincluding百singsealevels,landlossandmorestrongstorms.

Someotheranimalsarenowingreatdanger.Forexample,theNorthAtlanticRight

Whaleislosingtheirfoodbecauseofthechangingoceanflows;theWhite-NoseDolphinis

out-competed（淘汰）byotherkindsinwarmerwaters.

Thereportisnotallbadnews.Evenwiththetemperaturechanging,protectingthe

environmentcanstillhelpmigratinganimalsreturn."Weneedgovernmentstostarttaking

actionallovertheworld.Theclockistickin_g.Weshouldmakefulluseofeveryminute."said

DrHepworth.Andnowsomeprojectsarealreadyworking!Whalesarechangingtheir

feedinghabits,findingnewfeedinggroundsandnewfoodstoeat.

14.Whydoestherisingtemperaturemeantheendforsomemigratinganimals?

A.Theystopmovingthroughseveralenvironments.

B.Theycan'tsuitthechangesduringtheirtravelling.

C.Theirtravellinghabitswillbechangedfastenough.

D.Theykeepflyingfromonepa1toftheworldtoanother.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"~"mean?

A.Ittakestimetoachievetheproject.

B.Itmaybetoolatetosavetheworld.

C.It'stlmetosolvetheproblemsatonce.

D.It'simportanttostopanimalsfromreturning.

16.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Waystopreventworldwar皿ng.

B.Stepstosavetheanimalsindanger.

C.Animals'competitionswithothersforfood.

D.Influenceofrisingtemperaturesonmigratinganimals.

三、閱讀判斷

讀下面的文章，然后回答文章后面的問題，正確的答案寫T,錯誤的答案寫F。

DearDr.Green,Myrelationshipwithmymotherisworseandworsenow.Itseemsshe's

nevertiredoftalking.Shetalkshereandthere,dayandnight.Moreseriously,Ifeellikewe

don'thavemuchincommon.Shedoesn'talwaysunderstandwhatI'mtryingtosay.What

shouldIdo?

Yoru·s,

Jim

DearJim,Iknowhowyoufeel.It'snoteasybeingyourage.Andit'snoteasybeinga

mother,either.

ft'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents,andtalkativemothersarenot

newtoteenagers.Butremember,she'snagging（晇叨）youbecauseshejustwantswhat'sbest

foryou.Talkingisherwaytoshowloveandcare.Andshealsowantstoknowmoreabout

you.Afteraday'swork,she'stired,too.Butshewillneverbetiredofcaringaboutyou.Kids

shouldlearntounderstandandcareaboutparents.

Inmyopinion,it'shelpfultoshareschoollifewithher.Then,youtalkandshelistens.

Doingsomehouseworktogetherwithherisanothergoodwayforyoutwotoknoweachother

better.Andifpossible,oftentellheryourfeelingsaboutthethingsaroundyou.Alwayskeepin

mind:bepoliteandpatient.

Yours,

Dr.Green

17.InJim'seyes,hismotherdoesn'talwaysunderstandwhathe'stryingtosay

18.Dr.Greenthinksit'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents.

19.InDr.Green'sopinion,talkingisawayformotherstorelaxafteraday'swork.

20.Dr.Greenexplainsthreereasonsformom'snaggingandofferstwosuggestions.

四、閱讀還原7選5

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入各小題的正確答案。

Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouareco血ng

fromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhrough

nine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschool

environment.21

Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassand

gettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehighacademic（學術

的）levelsthanyourmiddle叨d」uniorhighschoolteachers.____1l__Inreturn,they

expectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.

Ontopofallthis,peerpressure(同伴壓力）todrinkandsmokeincreasesinhigh

school.23

Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.ffyouarefeeling

pressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parent,orcounselortofinda

solution（解決）．~Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelp

you.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenew扣ends.

~Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.

Onthepointofstartingyourhighschool,areyouready?

A.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife.

B.Youwillexperiencemanychallenges.

C.Highschoolmayseemdiscouraging（令人沮喪的）atfirst

D.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.

E.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.

F.Youcandealwiththepressurebyyourself.

G.Pressureisalwaysgoodforyou.

五、語法填空

閱讀下面材料并埮空，有的答案要填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式但每個答案不多千3個單詞。

Peterwalkedhomealone,withhiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavy

~(weigh)onhisshoulders.Hekepton__J;J__(think)aboutthathemissed

scoringthegoal.Hemadeastupidmistake.~angryhewas!Histeamhadlostthe

gamebecauseofhim.Hewaswon-iedthathemight-22_(ask)toleavetheteam.

Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherfoundhewassadbecausehisfeelings

;ill__(write)alloverhisface.Hetoldhisfatherhehadlostthegame.Hisfathertoldhim

nottoputsomuchpressureon_.11_(him).Healsoencouragedthem~(work)

hardtogether.Hearingwhathisfathersaid,hethoughtcarefully.Thenextday,Hesaidsorry

tohisteammateswithcourage._JJ_hissu1-prise,histeammatesall_J1_(nod)in

agreement.Hesmiled.___]_L_(luck),hewasonawinningteam.

六、閱讀補全句子

Singapore-APlaceYouWillNeverForget!

HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmall

islandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,

moretl1an小reequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaa

lotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit'salsoa

goodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!

HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbe

abletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you'llfindalotof

foodfromChina;youwon'thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.Singapore

isalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,Westernfoodor

Japanesefood,you'IIfinditallinSingapore!

Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasa

NightSafari.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit'sdark.However,ifyougotosee

lions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they'llprobablybeasleep!Alotofanimalsonly

wakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatch

theseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.

OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyear

round.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowhenever

youlike-spring,summer,autumnorwinter.And,ofcourse,it'snottoofarfromChina!

36.Location（位置）ofSingapore:

37.LanguagesthatarespokeninSingapore:

38.DifferentkindsoffoodinSingapore:

39.TheweatherinSingapore:

40.ListatleasttworeasonsforvisitingSingapore:

七、完成句子

41.這兒有一些我家鄉(xiāng)的漂亮照片。

Heresomenice_ofmyhometown.

42.Keeponworking,yourwishwill__.

不斷干下去，你的愿望將會實現(xiàn)。

43.Tokeephealthy,youshouldgiveupthehabitof__late.

為了身體健康，你應該改掉熬夜的習慣。

44.Mysisteris什omme.Sheistallerand_thanme.

我的姐姐和我不一樣，她比我更高，而且比我更安靜。

45.到目前為止，他還沒有讀完這本關于太空的書。

Hehasn't__thebookaboutspacesofar.

八、小作文

46.讀下面關千籃球發(fā)展的文章。請根據(jù)問題提示，在答題卡的第五節(jié)下面用自己的

話寫出大意總結，詞數(shù)不少于60,不多千80詞。注意：在文幸后標清你寫的字數(shù)。

Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunand

exercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200

countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,

1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.

BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin

1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedin

thewinter.Dr.Nais血thcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.Dr.Naismith

dividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playerson

thesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam'sbasket.Atthesametime,

theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettjngtheballintotheirownbasket.

Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeople

dreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplaying

basketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopular

spmttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularspmttowatch.AlthoughAmerica'sNBA

gamesarethemostfamous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.The

numberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.Thereare

alsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothese

basketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletowork

hardtoachievetheirdreams.

l.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?

2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameplayed?

3.WhenandwheredidbasketballbecomeanOlympicevent?

4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?

5.Howpopularisbasketball?

九、材料作文

47.Haveyoueverarguedwithyourparentsaboutyourstudyorlife?Howdidyou

solveit?Pleasewriteapassageinabout100wordsusingthefollowingpoints.（在你的成

長經(jīng)歷中，你是否與父母在學習或生活上發(fā)生過爭執(zhí)？你們是如何解決問題的？請根

據(jù)提示和要求用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文。）

First,describeaneventwhenyouarguedwithyourparents.Chooseoneofthereasons,

suchasafter-schoolclasses,doingsomechoresandchoosingyourfavoriteclothesor

friends…（描述你與父母發(fā)生爭執(zhí)的一件事。原因可能是下列其一：O上課外輔導；

＠做家務；＠選擇自己喜歡的衣服／朋友．．．）

Then,giveyourfeelingsaboutit（談談你對這件事的感想。）

注意：l可進行適當發(fā)揮；2.不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名、地名等相關信息。

參考答案：

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

IO.A

11.C

l2.B

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.T

18.T

19.F

20.F

2l.B

22.D

23.E

24.A

25.C

26.weight

27.thinking

28.How

29.beasked

答案第1頁，共3頁

30.werewritten

31.himself

32.towork

33.To

34.nodded

35.Luckily

36.inS