新疆伊寧市生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)四師一中2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題

2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期中英語(yǔ)考試試卷考試時(shí)間：100分鐘卷面分值：120分第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent,ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrientsyourbodyneeds.Then,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.lchoice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium,yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones.Next,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Afterwards,limitscreentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Finally,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.1.Whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumorecalcium（鈣）? A.Juice.B.Milk.C.Coldwater.D.Tea.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetopayattentiontohowyourbodyfeels.B.Youcaneatyourfavoritefoodasmuchasyoucan.C.YoucanwatchTVwheneveryouliketogetmoreinformation.D.Weshouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinourlife.3.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.HowtomakeyourselfpopularB.Howtobeahealthykid C.HowtobeapopularkidD.HowtomakeyourparentshealthyBInAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey'vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it'sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshmanspeechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications.Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem. What'smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.4．Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool. A.excited B.nervous C.lonely D.disappointed5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolclubs? A.Therearefewerstudentsfromhighergradesintheschoolclubs.B.Theschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesports.Summeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.D.Schoolofficerscanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.6．Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool? A.Beforetheeighthgradeyearstarts.B.Rightafterthehighschoolyearstarts.C.Atthebeginningofthenewterminthehighschool.D.Attheendoftheireighthgradeyear7．Whatisthepurposeofthistext? A.TotellthenewstudentshowtolearninhighschoolB.Tointroducenewschools.C.Togivetheteacherssomeadvice.D.Togiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents.C Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear．Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes．Mostplacesintheworld，however，havethemregularly．Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous． ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906．Over700peoplediedinit．ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964．IthappenedinAlaska． Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople．In1755，oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal．Around2,000peopledied． In1923，averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo，YokohamaareaofJapan．Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied．Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake． OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2022．Itkilledalargenumberofpeople．TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina，inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured．Thisearthquakehappenedin1556． Earthquakesworrypeoplealot．Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming．Peoplecannotprepareforit．8．Earthquakeshappen_________________． A．inalltheplacesintheworld B．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains C．regularlyinmostplacesintheworld D．onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast9．Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported？ A．1964;Alaska． B．1556;China． C．1923;Japan． D．2022;China．10．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A．Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled． B．Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly． C．Earthquakescancausefires． D．Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome．11．Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph? A．Howdoearthquakesworrypeople? B．Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes? C．Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen? D．Howdoearthquakeshappen?DThe2022NationalTeacheroftheYeargaveitsprizetoMichaelGeisen,anAmericanscienceteacher,whoisthirty-fiveyearsoldandaforester.Buthedecidedhewouldratherworkwithgrowingmindsthanwithgrowingtrees.Sevenyearsago,MichaelGeisengotmaster'sdegreeinteachingandajobatamiddleschool.Hebroughtnewenergytothesciencedepartmentthere.Hecreatedschoolprojects,andgotparents'supportintheirchildren'swork.Healwaystriedtobecreativewitheachactivity,andhedidn'tlikeusingtextbooksmuch.Onegirlinhisclasssaidhecouldprobablymakeitinterestingtowatchgrassgrow.Duringlunch,hisstudentscometohisroomtotalk,gethelp,visithisturtleandsometimesjoinhiminplayingtheguitar.Hewritessongsanddevelopsgamesaboutscience.Hesaysoneofhisgoalsasateacheristocreatepeoplewhowillcontinuetolearnthroughouttheirlives.TheNationalTeacheroftheYearisaprofessionalawardintheUnitedStates.Theprogrambeganin1952.Eachstatechoosesoneteacherasthewinnerofthestateteachersoftheyear.PresidentGeorgeBushhonoredtopteachersattheWhiteHouse.HesaidthatinMichaelGeisen’sfirsttwoyearsasheadoftheschoolsciencedepartment,studentsofhisschoolgothighscoresonastatesciencetest,andtheywerestillimproving.AttheWhiteHouse,MichaelGeisensaidthatstudentsareborntobecreative,curiousandalive,soweneedtoreallyencouragestudents’creativityandtheirdesiretolearnusefulskillstofacethefutureworld.Ourjobistoeducatetheentirechild.12．Fromthetext,welearnthatMichaelGeisen.A.isanAmericanwriter.B.haswontheNationalTeacheroftheYeartwice.C.winssupportfromtheparentsofhisstudents.D.gotamaster’sdegreewhenhewas35.13．ThestudentsofMichaelGrisenthinkthattheirteacheris.A.serious. B.friendly. C.strict. D.polite.14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheNationalTeacheroftheYearprogram?A.PresidentGeorgeBushstartedthisprogram.B.EachUSstatewilldecideoneteachereveryyear.C.Ithasbeenheldworldwideeachyearsince2022.D.ThewinnerswillhaveachancetoworkattheWhiteHouse.15．Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.MichaelGeisenwonhighscoresinastatesciencetest.B.MichaelGeisenisafamousscientist.C.GeorgeBushmetMichaelGeisen’sstudentsattheWhiteHouse.D.MichaelGeisenistheheadofthesciencedepartmentathisschool.第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeFriends16Indeed,therearemanythingsinlifewhichwealonecannotperform.Weneedfriends’help.Friendsarepeoplewhowillinglyandreadilyhelpuswhenweareintrouble,andshowsympathy(同情)foruswhenweareinmisery(苦難).17Forexample,whenwehavepassedthegraduationexaminationandarelookingforajob,weneedexperiencedandreliablefriendstoguideusandhelpusonourway.Agoodfriendisalsoanadviserbecauseourownpointsofviewtowardsthingsmaynotbealwaysright.18Ofcourse,wecanmakefriendseverywhere.However,Ithinkthebestplaceisschool,whereweareamongabignumberofboysandgirlsofourownage.soitiseasytogettoknowoneanotherinashorttime.19InAtthesametime,weshouldavoidbadfriends,becausetheyalwaysdoharmtousandmoreover,theyaredangeroustothepeoplearound.Whatisevenworse,theydestroyourfriendshipwithgoodfriends.20A.Indeed,lookingforacquaintance（熟人）withbadfriendswouldbeaseriousmistake.B.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.C.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoseekadvicefromfriends.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.E.Besides,wecanalsomakefriendsamongthepeoplewhoworkwithusinthecommunity.F.Aproverbsays“Onemanisnotgoodenoughtolivealoneintheworld.”G.Thebenefits（益處）offriendshipareboundless(無限的)andsometimesinvisible.第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題分，滿分30分）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewerefinal21.Allthekidshadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheir22.Iftheydidn'tpasstheexams,theywouldhaveto23theminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho24,butJanedidn'twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,butshewasworkingsohardthathermother25her.Shewenttobedtoolate.Thenightbeforethebigday,hermother26thatsheshouldhaveanearlynight.Janewastoo27tofallasleep.Hermindkeptjumpingfarandtookasleepingpill.Shepromisedto28herupinthemorning.Atlast,the29didwork.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingatthepaper,butshecouldn'tanswer30ofthequestions.Everyone31herwaswritingpagesandpages.32,shecouldn'tfindanythingtowriteabout.Fromtimetotimeshelookedather33.Timewasrunning34.Therewasonlyanhourto35.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,36andtriedanother.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewrote37twosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted38.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshewokeup.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeenaterrible39.Aminutelater,40calledhername.21.A.harvests B.exams C.reports D.papers22.A.exercises B.jobs C.books D.lessons23.A.take B.write C.attend D.do24.A.cheated B.succeeded C.passed D.failed25.A.caredfor B.feltproudofC.worriedabout D.thoughthighlyof26.A.insisted B.agreed C.promised D.allowed27.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.nervous28.A.ring B.wake C.bring D.pick29.A.dream B.pill C.suggestion D.music30.A.all B.none C.any D.some31.A.aheadof B.behind C.infrontof D.around32.A.Unless B.However C.Though D.As33.A.watch B.paper C.teacher D.book34.A.up B.down C.out D.over35.A.run B.leave C.remain D.go36.A.gaveout B.gaveup C.putoff D.putout37.A.another B.more C.other D.theother38.A.thinking B.dreaming C.crying D.writing39.A.exam B.dream C.story D.night40.A.hermother B.herteacher C.aclassmate D.afriend第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thistradition41(start)bymomseveralyearsago.Mymom,mybrother,mysisterandIallwenttothecancertreatmentcenterwithsomeflowers.Eachpatient,doctor,andnursereceived42flowerfromus.“Whydoyousendusflowers?”theywouldaskandouranswerwasthat“It'sjustbecauseyou'respecial.”43thiswenton,weoftensentevenmoreofflowers.Oneday,Iaccidentallyfoundaboywasmaking44(beauty)cardsinthestreet,withthewords“JustBecauseYou'reSpecial”onthem.Outofcuriosity,I45(chat)withtheboyandthisremindedmetomakesomecardstosendtogether46someflowers.Today,afterourmompassedawayfromcancer,47stilltakeflowerstothepatients,doctorsandnurseswithourown“JustBecauseYou'reSpecial”cardstiedtothem.Eventhoughthecancertreatmenthasmovedtodifferentlocation,westillpassthison.Onepatienttoldus48(excited)thatitwasthefirstrosethathehadreceivedovertenyearsandtherosemadehislifeenergeticduringhisstayinhospital.WeplantocontinuetodothisandI49(encourage)morepeopletodothis.50(give)aflowertoothersmightmaketheirdayspecial.第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)修改下面的短文，短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中不止一處有錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪減，或修改。增加：在缺詞出加一個(gè)漏字符，并寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用些斜線劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞后面寫出修改后的詞WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasedifIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafte