定語(yǔ)從句-關(guān)系副詞

定語(yǔ)從句——關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句牢記關(guān)系詞三個(gè)作用1、導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句2、代替先行詞、在其所定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一個(gè)成分關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)關(guān)副引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，關(guān)系副詞在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)關(guān)系副詞=介+關(guān)代詞which=in/...介同先行詞搭)=during/in/...which介詞同先行詞搭關(guān)系副詞的用法：where指點(diǎn)（用于先詞是地點(diǎn)時(shí)定從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)用來(lái)表示地點(diǎn)的定語(yǔ)從句。ShanghaicityIborn.Ilivedtenhasbeenpulleddown.指間用于先行詞是時(shí)間時(shí)定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。IrememberwhenIfirstcameschool.(2)Thetimewhy指因（通常是先行詞是時(shí)定從句中做原因狀語(yǔ)。tellwhyyoumissedtheplane.(2)Itknowthereasonwhylookstoday.注意：關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句以由“介關(guān)代詞”引導(dǎo)的從句替換reasonwhy/forrefusedthenotclear,theyearwhen/inwhichwashebeganknowhe

’he【注意】）介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。2）前能有介詞。）某在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)原因狀語(yǔ)的"介詞系詞"結(jié)構(gòu)以同定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系副詞和why互。ThisisinwhichIlivedyearsago.=Ilivedyearsyouwhichourclub?=Dorememberthedaywhenourclub?Thisisthewhy=Thisistheforwhichhe定從句練習(xí)題arelotsofIneedtopreparethetrip.B.thatC.whomD.whose2.Jimpeople______talkmuchbutanything.A.whoB.whom

—IhearSamhasgoneQingdaofor--Oh,hownice!youwhenA.leftB.wasleavingleftD.hadleftWetryingthose_____parentsinProvince.whichB.whenC.D.whoseDoknowgirl_______issingingintheclassroA.who_______talkdonothing.A.whomB.whenD.who7.—volunteersareajob--Yes.Theyhelping______aresufferingfromtheearthquake.A.whichB.whatC./D.whoyoufoundtheanswerquestionaskedmorning?A.whenB.whatFriendsarethose

，

alwaystoyouyousucceedAwhichBwhatCDwho10.Ibegantoinin_______HongKongwasreturnedA.thatD.when11.Sorry,we’thecoatyouC.D.which12.ThisisnoveliswrittenbyJingming.B./13.Henrrypeopleand’whomC.14.Thegirl_________sittingthetree’B.whomC.D.which15.It

’stimesaytomyI

’llalwaysthe____helpedB.C.whichwhere練（）—Whatareyoufor?--Iamlookingforthe________IA.whowhichC.（）WeknowJackieChanverypopularwithyoung.whoseB.C.

（）yourelderbrotherwillchooseyear?B.thatwhere（）—youtheboy_______--Yes.He’sHe’sinourclass.where（）____hatB.C.inwhichD.thatDoyouknowhedidn’come?thatwhichC.forwhyroom____windowsis

（）（）thatwhich’sisvery

（）wherewhichC.D.withverynice.wherewhichC.

（）（）10.firsttime____Isawwasin1989.whenwhichC.thatD.（）Payattentionall____Ido.whichinC.what（）12.I’veallbooksyouwhichthemC.whatD.that13.thereanythingIdoforB.whichC.D.it14.womanillaB.C./（）

（）（）

15.penI’usinghers.itB.itC.it;/D./（16.wholeworldisfightingagainstH1N1,diseasehasdeaths.B.whichC.what（）17.Disneyisanpark_______youfindDisneymoviesandcharacters.whichB.C.thatwhen（）18.youngladyisteacher.（）19.skirt_________issilkisexpensive.I’affordit./it（）20.Iliketeacher________classesareveryinterestingcreative.whichC.whatwhose（）21.Jack,issomeonetheoffice______wouldlikespeakwithB.whichwhom（

））22.TempleintheZhengzhouwelcomestheatroad.wherewhichC.whoD.（）23.givelovechildren_______parentsinearthquake.B.D.which24.dutypoor’tit?

（）--Yes,itbuilt________canstudyA.whereB.whenC.（）25.________helpingchildrenSichuan.--Andstudents.whichB.whenC.D.典型例題A選A選5選A選D選D選C選DD選考查which導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句由表示物的先行詞可出確答案為D選?？疾殛P(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。由表示的先行詞thenovel可除A、B二；另因?yàn)殛P(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，所以不能省略，故舍DC。選。考查關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞people指人，故正確答案為D。選A考查關(guān)系代詞引的定語(yǔ)從句。由表示人的行詞The可排除D另由于該空在句中做主語(yǔ)，故舍B、二項(xiàng)，選A。選A?？疾殛P(guān)系代詞引的定語(yǔ)從句。由表示人的先行詞可除B

D三，故選。后練習(xí)。查引的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞book物，故答案是B選A。查引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。由表示的先行詞Chan可先排除D；另結(jié)合題“我們都知道成龍的影非常受年輕人歡迎知填作定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞排除B、C項(xiàng)，選A。3A選。考查引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。由指人的先行詞man可直接選C。5C6D7C8B9A選B考查關(guān)系代詞which引的定語(yǔ)從句。由表示物的先行詞disease可知要用關(guān)系代詞which故排除A、C、三，B選查where引的定語(yǔ)從句示地點(diǎn)的先行詞anamusementpark可除A、D三選C查關(guān)系代詞who導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句指的先行詞Theyounglady可除A、D三，故選。選C考查關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞指，故正確答為。選D?？疾橄荡~引的定語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合題意“我很喜歡那個(gè)老師，他的課非常有趣常有創(chuàng)意知關(guān)