魯教版英語七年級下冊Units1-4期中檢測試卷(有答案)(初一)

期中測試一、單項選擇（共15小題；共15分）1.Thestorymadeallofus,andwewantedhimonemore.A.laugh;tellB.tolaugh;totellC.laugh;totellD.tolaugh;tell2.Ifollowyou.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't3.Hemadeafirehimselfwarm.A.make;tokeepB.tomake;tokeepC.tomake;keepD.make;keep4.Weknowthetraininthepastcan'tgothetrainatthemoment.A.assoonasB.sofastasC.asfastlyasD.sofasterthan5.Therealotoftrafficinthestreet.Wewillgivetothegovernment.A.are;someadviceB.is;someadviceC.is;anadviceD.are;someadvice6.Thereasportsmeetinginourcitynextmonth.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtobe7.Ireallydon'tknowthisquestion.Itistoohard.A.whichtoanswerB.howtoanswerC.whattoanswer8.It'snecessaryforustoourparentswhenwehaveproblems.A.totalkB.talkingC.talk9.Look!Therearesomebirdsinthesky.Theyareverybeautiful.A.toflyB.flyC.flyingD.flown10.Wesomerobotsathomeinthefuture,andtheresomeintheoffice,too.A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are11.TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcomefourdays.1A.afterB.forC.duringD.in12.---cutuponemoreapple?---Yes,wedo.A.NeedweB.DoweneedC.DoweneedtoD.Mustwe13.I'mveryhungry.Pleasebringmetoeat.A.twosandwichesB.twopiecesofsandwichC.twopiecesofsandwichesD.twopieceofsandwiches14.Moreandmorepeoplecan100yearsoldinthefuture.A.liveB.livetobeC.livingtobeD.liveto---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm,Mary?---Ican'tfindabetterone.A.Toobad.B.Tooexpensive.C.Goodidea!D.Prettygood!二、完形填空（共10小題；共15分）Therearemanyproblemsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Someparentsdon'tunderstandtheir16,andsomeparentsevenarguewiththeirchildren.ifIamaparent,howwillI17mychild?Well,Ithinktherearemanyways.18,I'llencouragemychildtodothingsheorshelikes.Thethingsshouldbegoodsees19himorher.Ifitisnotgoodformychild,I'lltalktohimorheraboutthedisadvantageofthethingina20way.Second,Iwillalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodthatmychild21.Forexample,ifheorshegelsgoodgrades,I'llsaysomethinglike22,"Welldone!I'mveryproudofyou."Thesewordswillmakebothmychildandmevery23Third,Iwillspend24timestayingwithmychildthanmyparentsdidwithme.I'llchatandgoshoppingwithmychild.Iam25thesethingswillmakeparentsandtheirkidsbetonwell.16.A.classmatesB.kidsC.friends17.A.givelessonstoB.getalongwithC.talkto18.A.FirstB.NextC.Later19.A.forB.aboutC.before20.A.silentB.lazyC.patient21.A.willdoB.isdoingC.hasdone22.A.itB.thisC.them23.A.happyB.strangeC.sad224.A.littleB.lessC.more25.A.afraidB.sureC.surprised三、閱讀與表達(判斷式)（共5小題；共10分）Asweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.Foraman,atiger,afish,abird,orevenaworm,foodisnecessary.Generallyspeaking,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.Ineverypartoftheworld,manydifferentkindsofanimalssharelivingplacesandliveincommunities(群落)together.Theyareconnectedinafoodchain(鏈).Withinafoodchain,somelivingthingsareproducersandsomeareconsumers(花費者).Plantsareproducersbecausetheyusesunlight,soilandotherthingstomaketheirownfood.Animalsareconsumersbecausetheyhavetoeatotheranimalsorplants.Therearefourdifferentkindsofconsumersintheanimalkingdom.Acarnivoreisomnivoreisananimalthateatsbothplantsandanimals.Ascavengerisananimalthateatsdeadanimals.orderthatanimalseateachotherinacommunity.Inthepicture,youcanseewhatanimalorplantisfoodforanotheranimal.See?Aleafisfoodforagrasshopper,eatenbyaneagle.Inthisway,alloftheseanimalsareconnected.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，正確的為T，錯誤的為F。26.Themainideaofthepassageis"Fourkindsofconsumers".27.Theunderlinedword"scavenger"meansinChinese"腐生動物".Thefoodforamouseaccordingtothepictureisagrasshopper.Allkindsofanimalssharetheirlivingplaceswithothers.Therearesomelivingthingswhichdon'tneedtoeatfood.四、閱讀理解（共10小題；共20分）AAllourfoodcomesfromthesoil(plants.Ifthesewerenoplants,

土壤).Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonweshouldhavenoanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforlife.3Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus,deadleaves,deadplantsandanimalwastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon'tgiveitany,theplantswillbeweak.Animalswasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear;itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?31.Fromthetext,weknowpeopleliveon.32.Theword“humus”meansinChinese.A.微生物B.土壤C.腐殖土D.黏土33.Weshouldtokeepthesoil.A.givemorefertilizersB.killmoreanimals34.Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because.A.ittakesalongtimetomakehumusB.themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrowC.thechemicalfertilizersareexpensiveD.AandB35.Thebesttitleofthistextshouldbe.A.SoilisNecessarytoPeopleB.TheSameCropCan'tbeGrownintheSamePlaceEveryYearC.Soil'sFoodisChemicalFertilizersD.HumusisHardtoMakeBSometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).Isilentlysatbesideher.4"Mum,istherelovebetweenyouanddad?"Iaskedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Theshesaid,"Susan,lookatthisthread(線).Itcanhardlybeseen,butit'sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside."Icouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn'twalkbyhimself."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaid,"Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife."Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.36.WhyareSusan'sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?A.TosendSusantoschool.B.Togettoseethedoctor.C.Tobuyastrongquilt.D.Toshowtheirlove.37.Susan'fatherstayedinhospitalfor.38.Susancametounderstandhermother.A.whilehermotherwassewingaquiltB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshewassittingbesidehermotherD.afterherfatherwasseriouslysickWhatcanweknowfromthepassage?Susan'sfatherisverylazy.Susan'smotherisanurse.Susan'sparentsloveeachother.Susandoesn'tlikeherfather.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongB.LoveIsJustaTreadC.WalkingontheCountryRoadD.ASeriouslySickFather五、選詞填空(短文選詞填空)（共10小題；共10分）havegoodhowalwayssee5thatyeardrinkbutsurpriseI'lltellyouastoryaboutanoldmanandmilk.Billwas6041.oldandhewasill.Hewasalwaystiredandhisfacewas42.veryred.Lastmonthhiswifeaskedhimtogoand43.DoctorBrown.Buthedidnotlikedoctors.Lastweekhewasworse,andhe44.shouldstop45.beeranddrinkmilk.Billlikedbeer46.hedidn'tlikemilk."I'mnotababy,"healwayssaidtohiswife.Now,helookedatDoctorBrownandsaid47.drinkingmilkwasdrinkingmilkkilledoneofhis48.friendslastyear.Thedoctorfelt49.andasked50.thathappened."Thecowfellonhim,"Billsaid.六、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共10小題；共10分）51.Youcanwriteyourwishonthepieceofp.52.Myfatherisaworker.Heworksinabigf.53.IbelievethatrobotsintheFuturewillhavemanydifferents.54.You'dbetternotbuysopthingsforothers.55.Canyoutellmewhathtohimyesterday?56.Mylittleson'sdreamistogotoTsinghuaU.57.Youarelateagain.Pleasegivemear.58.Theyareoldenough.Theycanlookaftert.59.Itisnoteasyformetocdinnerbymyself.60.Ihavecutthemeatup.Canyoumupthemeatandvegetables?七、翻譯(依據(jù)中文提示達成句子)（共5小題；共5分）長大后你想成為何？Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou?62.Theteacherletme(查明)whobrokethewindow.63.Duringtheparty,allthechildren(化妝)asclowns.64.Nomatterwhathappens(保證)thatyoucancomeontime.65.Theroomisdark.Please(翻開)thelights.八、補全對話(選擇)（共5小題；共10分）6Hey,Steve.Hi!How'sitgoingrecently?Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.66.Myparentsalwayswishmetostudyhardandalwayscomparemewithothers.Itmakesmestressedout.67.Don'tworry.Whydon'tyouchatontheInternettoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Really?68.B:Sure.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcanalsogetmanyrepliesfromfriends.69.Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldinvitethemtoreadyourmicroblog(微博),they'llknowyoubetter.A:70.Thankyou.You'rewelcome.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit?Thatsoundsgreat.Whathappenedtoyou?Isithelpfultome?Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.It'ssoembarrassing.Iwon'tdoit.九、閱讀與表達(表格式)（共10小題；共20分）Whatisyourfavouritecartoon?Itmaybehardforyoutodecide.ButforpianistLangLang,TomandJerryisthebestone.WhenLangwastwoyearsold,hesawTomplayingthepiano.Thiswashisfirsttimetoenjoywesternmusicandthisencouraged(激勵)himtolearntoplaythepiano.Histalent(天賦)atthekeyboardhastakenhimfromShenyangtotheworld.Langbecameagoodpianostudentatthree.In1997,the15-year-oldboystudiedatafamousAmericanmusiccollege(學(xué)院).Now,heisoneofthemostpopularpianists,buttheroadtosuccess(成功)isnoteasy.Lang'sfatherstoppedhisjobtolookafterhim,whilehismotherstayedinShenyangtomakemoney.ButLangthinksheisveryluckyandheshouldgivesomethingback,sohealwayshelpsthechildreninpoorareasalot.7依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，達成表格，每空只填1個單詞。LangLang—AWell-known71.AbouthisYearofbirth1982personal(個人的)life72.ShenyangofbirthFavouriteTomandJerry73.TheHethinkshehasgood75.andshouldgive74.somethingback.forhelpingthepoorAbouthisWhenhewas2Heenjoyedwesternmusicforthemusicallifeyearsold76.time.AttheHebecameagoodpianostudent.77.of3In1997He78.atafamousAmericanmusiccollege.80.didalotforhim.十、作文（共1小題；共25分）81.依據(jù)中文和英文提示，用英文寫一封意思連接、切合邏輯、許多于50詞的郵件，郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，所給提示詞語僅供采用請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。若是你叫李華，你們學(xué)校為配合北京申辦冬奧會，倡議人人都做文明中學(xué)生。請你依據(jù)以下提示，給你的英國筆友Peter寫一封郵件，告訴他你以為做個文明中學(xué)生什么是重要的，你往常是怎么做的，以及你的感覺。81.Whatisimportantforamiddleschoolstudent?(Beingpolitetoothers?Followingrules?...)Whatdoyouusuallydo?Howdoyoufeel?提示詞語：think;mile;respect;sayhelloto;waitinline;ontime;happyDearPeter,Howisitgoing?Atmyschoolwe'retalkingaboutwhatweshoulddotoheagoodstudent.____