Module1 Unit 4知識點(diǎn)記憶-牛津上海版七年級英語下冊

Unit4Let’sgoshopping（記憶版）1. need(1) 作情態(tài)動詞時needdosth./needn’ttosth.需要/不必做某事(2) 作實(shí)義動詞時needtodosth.或don’tneedtodosth需要/不必做某事e.g.Weneedbuyalotoffoodfortheparty.我們需要為晚會買許多食物。Hedoesn’tneedtobuyanewwatchforhisbrother.他沒必要給他兄弟買一個新手表。注意：Ineedsomehelp.我需要一些幫助。（這里need是唯一的動詞，只能作實(shí)義動詞）否定句：Idon’tneedanyhelp.我不需要任何幫助。(不可以說：Ineedn’tanyhelp)2.apairof一條，一副，一雙e.g.apairofjeans一條牛仔褲apairoftrousers一條褲子apairofpants/shorts一條短褲apairofglasses一副眼鏡apairofshoes/socks/stockings一雙鞋子/襪子/長襪apairofscissors一把剪刀3.with表示“帶有…..”e.g.thedresswiththebluespots帶藍(lán)色圓點(diǎn)的裙子theT-shirtwiththeV-neck帶V字領(lǐng)的T恤衫theclassroomwithfourwindows帶四個窗戶的教室4.tryon試穿（后面若跟的是代詞it或them，要放中間）e.g.Letmetryonthisdress.讓我試穿這條裙子。Youcantryitonifyoulikethecolour.如果你喜歡這個顏色，你可以試穿一下。5.buysb.sth=buysthforsb買某物給某人e.g.Myfatherboughtmeanewbikelastweek.=Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.我爸爸上個星期給我買了一輛新自行車。6.inone’ssize某人的尺寸（對尺寸提問要用what）e.g.Wedon’thavethedressinyoursize.我們這條裙子沒有你的尺碼。Whatsizedoyouwant?你想要什么尺寸？Doyouhavejeansinmysize?你有適合我尺寸的牛仔褲嗎？What’syoursize?你的尺寸是多少？7.商店名稱：Atoyshop玩具店/aclothesshop服裝店/ashoeshop鞋店/afurnitureshop家具店/abookshop書店/asupermarket超市8.衣服名稱：dress連衣裙shirt襯衫T-shirtT恤衫sweater線衫trousers褲子pants褲子underwear內(nèi)衣coat外套jacket夾克衫uniform制服skirt短裙blouse女襯衫overcoat大衣raincoat雨衣vest背心swimmingsuit游泳衣shorts短褲scarf圍巾gloves手套sock短襪9.衣服的尺寸S—small小號M—medium中號L—large大號10.one與ones本課里one是代詞，用來指上文提到的某類物品中的一個,ones是one的復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.--Whichshirtdoyoulikebetter?你更喜歡那件襯衫？--Iliketheonewiththelongsleeves.我喜歡那條帶長袖的。--Ilikethetrouserswiththebluebelt,butIdon’tliketheoneswiththeyellowbelt.我喜歡這條帶藍(lán)色腰帶的褲子，但是我不喜歡帶黃色腰帶的那條。11.比較：Right.對的。（你說得對）That’sright.對的。（你說得對）Allright.好的。（表示同意）That’sallright.沒關(guān)系12.重點(diǎn)句型Wouldyouliketocome?你想去嗎？（同義句：Doyouwanttocome?）Whichshopsareyougoingto?你打算去哪家商店？（比較：Whereareyougoing?你到哪兒去？（沒有to））Ineedtobuyalotofthings.我需要買很多東西。（否定句：Idon’tneedtobuymanythings）Ineedanewpairofjeans.我需要一條新牛仔褲。（否定句：Idon’tneedanewpairofjeans.）Letmebuyyouashirt.我給你買件襯衫。（同義句：Letmebuyashirtforyou.）Wherewillwegotobuythejeans?我們到哪去買牛仔褲？Doyoulikethejeanswiththeyellowbeltortheoneswiththebluebelt?Iliketheoneswiththebluebelt.(選擇疑問句的回答不能用Yes或No.)AretheyOK?他們合適嗎？（如果they是指人，則意為：他們還好嗎？）Doyouhavetheminmysize?你們有我的尺碼嗎?Iwearmedium.我穿中號。Thesejeansaretoolongandloose/tooshortandtight.這條牛仔褲太長太松/太短太緊了。重點(diǎn)短語及句型:1.amazingthings令人驚奇的事物befullof=befilledwith充滿、裝滿2.brightlight明亮的燈learnaboutsomeamazingthings學(xué)習(xí)一些令人驚奇的東西3.thebrightlightontheplane飛機(jī)上明亮的燈4.comeon得了吧/過來/加油5.befullofamazingthings充滿令人驚奇的事物6.Ittakes（sb）sometimetodosth花費(fèi)(某人)一段時間做某事IttakesaboutthreedaystotravelfromEarthtothemoonbyrocket乘火箭從地球到月亮旅行花費(fèi)大約三天7.2.72metrestall/long/wide/deep.2.72米高/長/寬/深Howtall/long/wide/deep…?（問物品的高度、長度、寬度、深度……）8.atthesametime同時9.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.魚是睜著眼睛睡覺的10.Elephantswalkontiptoe.大象踮起腳趾走路walkontiptoe/walkonfoot

用腳趾走/步行11.Thereisnoplantlifewithoutlightning=Ifthereisnolightning,thereisnoplantlife.沒有閃電就沒有植物的生命Shewenttoschoolwithout(having)breakfast.她沒吃早餐就去上學(xué)了。12.keepyoureyesopen讓你眼睛睜著keep+adj或keep+sb/sth+adj使……怎樣keephealthy保持健康keeptheclassroomclean保持教室干凈另：keep(on)+doingsth.（保持）堅(jiān)持一直做某事13.theghostinthepark公園里的鬼14.asusual和往常一樣15.turnaround/round轉(zhuǎn)身turnback

向后轉(zhuǎn)

16.somethingunusual不尋常的某事（adj修飾something、anything、everybody等不定代詞時，形容詞要放在這些詞后面）17.befrightened/afraid害怕、恐懼

18.listencarefully仔細(xì)地聽19.hearastrangenoise聽見一個奇怪的聲音noise(n.)噪音noisy(adj.)噪鬧的noisily(adv.)噪鬧地hearawhisperfromthebushes聽到來自灌木叢的底語聲(hear的過去式：heard)20.runaway逃跑runawayquickly很快的跑開runafter追趕21.onone's/thewayto在去……的途中.onone's/thewayhome在回家的途中（無to）22.besure確信23.searchcarefully仔細(xì)搜索searchfor=lookfor搜尋、尋找searchAforB

為找到B而搜查A

Thepolicearesearchingforthelostchildeverywhere.警察正在到處搜尋那個丟失的孩子=Thepolicearesearchingeverywhereforthelostchild.24.hereitis它在這兒.beweakin在……方面弱/差25.saytooneself自言自語26.makeasoundlikeawhisper發(fā)出聲音就像低語聲27.put……into把……放進(jìn)……里putthecatintoabox把小貓放進(jìn)盒子里28.showsthtosb=showsbsth把某物給某人看showthemtheghost=showtheghosttothem29.take(good)careof…=lookafter…(well)照料、照顧30.not……anymore=nomore不再Theywerenotafraidanymore=Theywerenomoreafraid.他們不再害怕。31.thefollowing/nextSunday接下來的那個星期天thefollowing/nextday第二天32.soundlike聽起來像……laterthatday

那天晚些時候33.animalcentre動物中心peopleintheanimalcentre在動物中心的人34.hearanotherwhisper聽到又一聲低語聲anothertwohours=twomorehours再有2小時35.becrazyabout對……癡迷對……狂熱(后接動詞時，用v-ing形式)36.befondofmusic喜歡音樂37.barkat……對……吠叫38.averyhard-workingstudent一個非常勤奮的學(xué)生39.haveafew/fewfriends有幾個朋友/沒有朋友（few表否定，afew表肯定。）40.dislike/hatedoing不喜歡做……42.giveusanintroduction給我們作個介43.Wefounditveryinteresting我們發(fā)現(xiàn)它非常有趣find/feel/thinkit+adj+todosth某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺得/認(rèn)為做某事是…的(其中it為形式賓語)Wethink____importanttolearnEnglishwell我們認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語是重要的44.giveeachofusafactsheet給我們每人一張資料單45.haveagreat/goodtime玩的很高興haveagoodtime+doingsth.意為做某事很開心46.Whatapity！真可惜！真遺憾!47.beexcitedtodosth激動的做某事48.beafraidof（doing）sth害怕（做）……beafraidtodo不敢做某事49.layeggs下蛋(laylaid)50.differentkindsofdinosaurs不同種類的恐龍allkindsof…各種各樣的…51.weigh100gramsatbirth在出生時稱100克52.liveupto活到……Wewaiteduntil(=upto)teno'clocklastnight我們昨晚一直等到10點(diǎn)。53.athank-youletter一封感謝信54.afive-year-oldboy一個5歲的男孩aneight-dayholiday一個8天的假期55.Istillrememberyourwordsabouttortoises我仍舊記得你對烏龜?shù)拿枋?6.Antscansmellthingsaswellasdogscan螞蟻能與狗一樣聞東西57.tellsb（not）todosth告訴某人做（不做）某事Inowunderstandwhymymotheralwaystellsmetocleanthetableafterameal.我現(xiàn)在理解為什么我媽媽總是叫我飯后擦干凈桌子58.Itsays/readsthatgoldfishcanonlyrememberthingsforthreeseconds.據(jù)說/上面寫著金魚只能記住三秒種之內(nèi)的事59.Theydon’tknowwhathappenedtothemthreesecondsago.它們不知道3秒鐘前它們發(fā)生過什么sthhappentosb某人發(fā)生某事60.duringone'slife在某人的一生中duringourlives在我們的一生中saveone'slife挽救某人的生命61.theweightof…………的重量weighyourself稱自己的重量weigh（v）重----weight（n）重量Thesebananasweighthreekilograms.這些香蕉重3千克What'stheweightofanelephant?=Howmuchdoesanelephantweigh?一頭大象的重量是多少?=Howheavyisanelephant?62.poisonousfrogs有毒的青蛙poison(n)毒藥、毒物---poisonous（adj）有毒的Snakeshaveenoughpoisontokillaperson.蛇有足夠的毒來殺死人bebeautifulbutpoisonous美麗但有毒63.liveonland(生活)在陸地上64.loveplayingcards喜歡玩紙牌65.stoptohavedinner停下來吃飯(另考題：Whocanmakethebabystopcrying?誰能使嬰兒停止哭？)66.name……after……以……命名namethefoodaftertheman以此人的名字命名這種食物67.inhistory在歷史上Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.中國是一個歷史悠久的國家68.attheageof21在21歲時=at21Attheageof5（=Whenhewas5），hebegantoplaythepiano.在五歲時，他開始鋼琴。69.keepondoing繼續(xù)做……keeponplaying繼續(xù)玩70.fewofthem他們中很少有人fewfiends很少的朋友a(bǔ)fewfriends幾個朋友71.somebeautifuldressesmadeofsilkandcotton一些由絲和棉制成的漂亮服裝/連衣裙72.thousandsofyearsago數(shù)千年前73.learnalotaboutChinesehistory學(xué)到許多中國的歷史74.besurprisedtodosth吃驚的做某事besurprisedatsth對……感到吃驚75.haveadream做夢76.aUFO/ausefulbook/anumbrella一個飛碟/一本有用的書/一把傘77.kickastone/can踢石頭/踢罐頭78.nexttime下一次79.somanyamazinganimals如此多奇怪的動物80.betiredafterthevisit參觀后累了81.thelastdodo最后的渡渡鳥82.ablack-and-whiteTVset黑白電視83.decidetodosth決定做某事(名詞：decision如：makeadecision做一個決定)84.atriptoamuseum去博物館的旅行85.theFunnyWorldMuseum趣味世界博物館86.haveagreat/goodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself過得愉快87.twoscarves=twoscarfs兩條圍巾(scarf的復(fù)數(shù)有兩種scarfs或scarves)88.takephotos(ofsb.)=takepictures拍照91.eat……asdinner吃……作為晚飯92.enjoythevisittothemuseumverymuch非常喜歡去博物館的旅行93.TherearefewfoodsthatMilliedislikes.幾乎沒有什么食品是Millie不喜歡的Unit4Let’sgoshopping（檢測版）1. need(1) 作情態(tài)動詞時___________________./____________________.需要/不必做某事(2) 作實(shí)義動詞時____________________.或____________________需要/不必做某事e.g.________________________________________.我們需要為晚會買許多食物。____________________________________________________________.他沒必要給他兄弟買一個新手表。注意：______________________________我需要一些幫助。（這里need是唯一的動詞，只能作實(shí)義動詞）否定句：____________________我不需要任何幫助。(不可以說：Ineedn’tanyhelp)2.____________________一條，一副，一雙e.g.____________________一條牛仔褲____________________一條褲子____________________一條短褲____________________一副眼鏡______________________________一雙鞋子/襪子/長襪____________________一把剪刀3.__________表示“帶有…..”e.g.________________________________________帶藍(lán)色圓點(diǎn)的裙子________________________________________帶V字領(lǐng)的T恤衫__________________________________________________帶四個窗戶的教室4.____________________試穿（后面若跟的是代詞it或them，要放中間）e.g.______________________________.讓我試穿這條裙子。__________________________________________________.如果你喜歡這個顏色，你可以試穿一下。5.____________________=____________________買某物給某人e.g._________________________________________________________=____________________________________________________________我爸爸上個星期給我買了一輛新自行車。6.____________________某人的尺寸（對尺寸提問要用what）e.g.__________________________________________________我們這條裙子沒有你的尺碼。________________________________________你想要什么尺寸？______________________________________?你有適合我尺寸的牛仔褲嗎？______________________________你的尺寸是多少？7.商店名稱：____________________玩具店/____________________服裝店/____________________鞋店/____________________家具店/____________________書店/____________________超市8.衣服名稱：__________連衣裙__________襯衫__________恤衫__________線衫__________褲子__________褲子__________內(nèi)衣__________外套__________夾克衫__________制服__________短裙__________女襯衫__________大衣__________雨衣__________背心__________游泳衣__________短褲__________圍巾__________手套__________短襪9.衣服的尺寸S—__________小號M—__________中號L—__________大號10.one與ones本課里one是代詞，用來指上文提到的某類物品中的一個,ones是one的復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.-________________________________________?你更喜歡那件襯衫？_________________________________________________.我喜歡那條帶長袖的。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________我喜歡這條帶藍(lán)色腰帶的褲子，但是我不喜歡帶黃色腰帶的那條。11.比較：__________對的。（你說得對）____________________對的。（你說得對）____________________好的。（表示同意）______________________________沒關(guān)系12.重點(diǎn)句型______________________________你想去嗎？（同義句：______________________________?）______________________________你打算去哪家商店？（比較：______________________________你到哪兒去？（沒有to））________________________________________.我需要買很多東西。（否定句：________________________________________）______________________________.我需要一條新牛仔褲。（否定句：__________________________________________________）______________________________我給你買件襯衫。（同義句：________________________________________.）________________________________________我們到哪去買牛仔褲？Doyoulikethejeanswiththeyellowbeltortheoneswiththebluebelt?______________________________.(選擇疑問句的回答不能用Yes或No.)____________________他們合適嗎？（如果they是指人，則意為：他們還好嗎？）________________________________________你們有我的尺碼嗎?______________________________.我穿中號。______________________________________________________________________這條牛仔褲太長太松/太短太緊了。重點(diǎn)短語及句型:1.____________________令人驚奇的事物____________________=____________________充滿、裝滿2.____________________明亮的燈______________________________學(xué)習(xí)一些令人驚奇的東西3.________________________________________飛機(jī)上明亮的燈4.____________________得了吧/過來/加油5.______________________________充滿令人驚奇的事物6.________________________________________花費(fèi)(某人)一段時間做某事______________________________________________________________________乘火箭從地球到月亮旅行花費(fèi)大約三天7.____________________________________________2.72米高/長/寬/深_________________________________（問物品的高度、長度、寬度、深度……）8.______________________同時9.____________________________________________.魚是睜著眼睛睡覺的10._________________________________大象踮起腳趾走路____________________________________________

用腳趾走/步行11.________________________________________________________________________________________.沒有閃電就沒有植物的生命____________________________________________她沒吃早餐就去上學(xué)了。12._________________________________讓你眼睛睜著keep+adj或keep+sb/sth+adj使……怎樣_________________________________保持健康____________________________________________保持教室干凈另：_________________________________（保持）堅(jiān)持一直做某事13._________________________________公園里的鬼14.______________________和往常一樣15.______________________轉(zhuǎn)身______________________

向后轉(zhuǎn)

16.______________________不尋常的某事（adj修飾something、anything、everybody等不定代詞時，形容詞要放在這些詞后面）17.____________________________________________害怕、恐懼

18._________________________________仔細(xì)地聽19._________________________________聽見一個奇怪的聲音___________(n.)噪音___________(adj.)噪鬧的___________(adv.)噪鬧地____________________________________________聽到來自灌木叢的底語聲(hear的過去式：___________)20.______________________逃跑______________________很快的跑開______________________追趕21._________________________________在去……的途中._________________________________在回家的途中（無to）22.______________________確信23.______________________仔細(xì)搜索______________________=___________搜尋、尋找______________________

為找到B而搜查A

____________________________________________警察正在到處搜尋那個丟失的孩子=_______________________________________________________24.______________________它在這兒.______________________在……方面弱/差25._________________________________自言自語26.____________________________________________發(fā)出聲音就像低語聲27.______________________把……放進(jìn)……里______________________把小貓放進(jìn)盒子里28.______________________=_________________________________把某物給某人看showthemtheghost=______________________29.______________________=______________________照料、照顧30.______________________=______________________不再_________________________________=_________________________________他們不再害怕。31._________________________________接下來的那個星期天_________________________________第二天32.__________________聽起來像……______________________那天晚些時候33.______________________動物中心_________________________________在動物中心的人34._________________________________聽到又一聲低語聲______________________=______________________再有2小時35.______________________對……癡迷對……狂熱(后接動詞時，用v-ing形式)36.______________________喜歡音樂37.______________________…對……吠叫38._________________________________一個非常勤奮的學(xué)生39_________________________________有幾個朋友/沒有朋友（few表否定，afew表肯定。）40.______________________不喜歡做……42._________________________________給我們作個介43._________________________________我們發(fā)現(xiàn)它非常有趣____________________________________________某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺得/認(rèn)為做某事是…的(其中it為形式賓語)Wethink____importanttolearnEnglishwell我們認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語是重要的44._________________________________給我們每人一張資料單45.______________________玩的很高興_________________________________意為做某事很開心46.______________________真可惜！真遺憾!47._________________________________激動的做某事48._________________________________害怕（做）……______________________不敢做某事49.______________________下蛋(laylaid)50._________________________________不同種類的恐龍______________________各種各樣的…51._________________________________在出生時稱100克52.______________________活到……____________________________________________我們昨晚一直等到10點(diǎn)。53.______________________一封感謝信54.______________________一個5歲的男孩______________________一個8天的假期55._________________________________________我仍舊記得你對烏龜?shù)拿枋?6.____________________________________________螞蟻能與狗一樣聞東西57._________________________________告訴某人做（不做）某事______________________________________________________________________________________________我現(xiàn)在理解為什么我媽媽總是叫我飯后擦干凈桌子58.__________________________________________________________________據(jù)說/上面寫著金魚只能記住三秒種之內(nèi)的事59._________________________________________________________________.它們不知道3秒鐘前它們發(fā)生過什么______________________某人發(fā)生某事60.______________________在某人的一生中______________________在我們的一生中______________________挽救某人的生命61.______________________……的重量______________________稱自己的重量___________（v）重,稱----___________（n）重量____________________________________________這些香蕉重3千克_________________________________=_________________________________一頭大象的重量是多少?=_________________________________62.______________________有毒的青蛙___________(n)毒藥、毒物---______________________（adj）有毒的_____________________________