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2022年四川省自貢市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、漢譯英(10題)31.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
32.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
33.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
34.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。
35.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
36.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。
37.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。
38.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
39.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。
40.(他別無選擇)buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
42.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
43.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
44.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
45.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
46.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
47.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
48.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
49.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
50.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./
52.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
53.
54.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
55.
第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
56.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
57._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
58.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
59.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
60.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.
A.wheatwasnotexpensive
B.itdidn'tseemmuch
C.Sissawashonesttohim
D.bothAandB
62.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.
A.receivetoomanyvisitors
B.mirrortherestofthenation
C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime
D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups
63.Wildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus.Yettheyusuallyareabletocarrytheviruswithoutgettingsick.
In1997sixpeopleinHongKongdiedofadifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus.TheHongKonggovernmentquicklyorderedthekillingofallfarmbirdsthere.Thatstoppedthespreadofh-five-n-onetopeopleinHongKong.
YetthevirusbadalreadyspreadtootherpartsofAsia.Itwasfoundin16countriesbetween2003and2006.
Theh-five-n-onevirusfirstappearedinAfrica.Thisraisedmanyconcernsaboutthespreadofthedisease.ScientistsdonotknowexactlyhowbirdflucametoAfrica.Atfirst,theythoughtwildbirdsweretoblame.Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievethemaincauseistradeinfarmbirds.
Thebirdfluvirusisfoundinthewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds.Thevirusspreadswhenhealthybirdsorpeopletouchsickbirdsornayinfected(被感染了的)partofsickbirds.Rightnow,thevirusisnotspreadingamongpersontoperson.Buttheviruscouldchangeandstartspreadingamongpeople.HealthofficialsbelievethatitisevenmorepossiblenowthatbirdfluhasspreadinAfrica,andthatiswhyinternationalorganizationsareworkingsohardtostopitsspread.
Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered.Morethan145000chickenshavebeenkilledinNigeriasincebirdfinwasfirstfoundoneyearago.
Thepassagefocuseson______.
A.wildandfarmbirds
B.afinvirus
C.birdflu
D.infectedbirds
64.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
65.
Nearlyhalftheincreaseinmetropolitanpopulationisaccountedforbythe
A.growthofsmalltowns
B.migrationtofarmareas
C.growthofthesuburbs
D.expansionofexistingurbanareas
66.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
67.
WhatJimsaidcanbesaidtobe______.
A.anexcuseB.alieC.ajokeD.atruth
68.Passage2Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”.Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatricalcompany(劇團(tuán)),usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatreandoccasionallyactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed,thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislongandhardtraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhiscar.Hestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.Thetestwassuccessful.Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon.Fromtheverybeginning,theauthorputsitclearlythatactingisaprofession_____A.soughtafterbytoomany
B.toodifficultforyoungpeople
C.forslimpeopleonly
D.onecangointowithoutspecialtraining
69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorwashappytoseethetestresult.
B.Whatthestudentssaidwashardlytrue
C.Wolfewouldrememberforeverwhattheauthorhaddone
D.Wolfefeltjoyfulafterhehadbeentested
70.Whatwasparticularaboutthesticksforthefirechoppedbyherfather?
A.Theywerearrangedinapatter
B.Theywerechoppedinonlyoneplace
C.Theyweresimilarinlength
D.Theyallweighedthesame
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
3.D
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
7.C
8.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
10.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
19.B
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
23.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
24.C
25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
26.D
27.D
28.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.C
31.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
32.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
33.Afterall
34.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
35.Inspiteofthebadweather
36.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
37.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
38.whichIfoundimpossible
39.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.
40.Hehasnochoice
41.(should)investigate
42.humourous
43.looking
44.savings
45.appreciation
46.implied
47.live
48.misunderstanding
49.strength
50.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
51.A當(dāng)時,湯姆還是一個一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]
開頭的,故填A(yù)。
52.B由主句謂語可判斷,從句應(yīng)表示與過去事實相反的情況,虛擬條件句中的謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時。動詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
53.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動詞,distraction是名詞。
54.D18.答案為D
“酒店住一晚上收費多少錢?”“100美元”。take花(時間);spend“花費”,后接花費的數(shù)額或時間;offer“出價,報價”;charge“要價”,可與for連用。
55.A介詞by常和動名詞連用,說明方式、手段等。
56.B本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意識到這沒有那么重要。Itwas…that…構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句,對時間狀語從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
57.B
58.D本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他有一個美好的童年——和他的媽媽一起去世界的各個地方旅行。主語he與動詞travel之間是主動關(guān)系,故用travelin9作原因狀語。
59.A18.答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時候就著手學(xué)習(xí)天文。setabout“開始,著手”,接名詞或動名詞;setout“出發(fā)”;setoff“動身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。
60.C
61.D解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納和邏輯推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是king..glad..wanted...wheat。應(yīng)注意不要急于下結(jié)論,以免漏掉相關(guān)信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise,whatSissawantedseemedverylittle.第2段第2句You
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