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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、漢譯英(10題)31.這個(gè)地區(qū)有大量肉類供應(yīng),但新鮮水果奇缺。
32.新年音樂會(huì)很成功。
33.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
34.熟能生巧,正如俗話所說。
35.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認(rèn)為會(huì)發(fā)生什么?
36.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
37.這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
38.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
39.A:這周我打算去購(gòu)物,你想和我一起去嗎?
B:哦,購(gòu)物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡做什么?
B:我喜歡做飯。
A:你不是開玩笑吧?
40.雖然他在還是孩子時(shí)就寫故事和詩(shī),但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
42.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
43.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
44.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
46.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
47.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
49.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
50.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
52.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
53.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
54.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
55.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
56._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
57._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
58.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
59.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
60.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
62.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?
A.Thepriceofgas.
B.Themandate.
C.Theconditionsoftheroads:
D.Thebatteries.
63.Whocooksdinner?
A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.
B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.
C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.
D.Doesnotmentionatall.
64.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
65.PassageOneSharonKeatingwasworriedaboutherkidswhenshegotadivorce.Herdaughter,says,"Iwasfeeling..,likedownandsadandeventhoughIdidn'treallyshowit."JudithWallersteinsaysproblemsfromdivorcecanstayformanyyears.Theycanshowupwhenthekidsareadults.Asadultsthekidshavetrouble.Wallersteinstudied93childrenoverageneration.Theresultscanonlybefoundinherbook.Shesayschildrenofdivorcearemorelikelytohaveproblemswithdrugs.Theyarefarmorelikelytoseektherapy.About40-percentofthemdonotmarry.Theirmarriagesfailatnearlytwicetheusualrate.Itishardforthemtotrust.Theyareafraidoffailing.CriticssayWallersteinhadtoofewchildreninherstudy.Otherthingsmaybethecauseofthekid'sproblems.Thestudydoesnotcomparekidsfromdivorcedfamilieswithkidsfrom"healthy"families.Wallerstein'sfamiliesdivorcedagenerationago.Timeshavechanged.Peoplefeeldifferentaboutdivorce.TodayprogramslikeKid'sTurntrytolessensomeoftheeffectsofdivorcewithfamilycounseling.Talkingabouttheirfeelingshelpsthekidsgetthroughit.Sincetheyknowmoreabouttheproblems,maybethekidswillbeabletohandleit.31.Childrenofdivorce______.A.arealwayshappyB.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowitC.arenotaffectedD.arealwaysveryangry
66.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?
A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..
B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..
C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..
D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..
67.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenhighschoolandcollegeclasses?
A.Atschool,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.
B.Atschool,thereismoredecisionstomake.
C.Atcollege,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.
D.Atcollege,thereismorepush.
68.
Thewomenusethesaying"Allmenarecreatedequal"toshowthat______.
A.thepositionofwomenhaschangedalittleinmoderntime
B.inAmericansocietymenandwomenshouldbeequal
C.men'srightsarealwaysconsideredmoreimportantthanwomen's
D.menandwomenhadequalpowerinearlyAmericansociety
69.
第53題Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?
A.N0,theycan’t.
B.Yes,butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace.
C.Yes,butonlyinthecabin.
D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement.
70.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
2.B
3.C
4.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
5.D
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
8.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
11.C
12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
19.B
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
21.D
22.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
24.C
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
26.C
27.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
28.A
29.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
30.D
31.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregionbutfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.
32.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
33.brokehisleg
34.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
35.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
36.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
37.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
38.whichIfoundimpossible
39.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
40.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
41.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的,所以要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
42.classify
43.membership
44.honorable
45.competition
46.
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