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Module4WhichEnglish?[單詞拼寫應用]核心單詞1.matter

v.重要,重要;有關系2.count3.link

v.很重要;很有價值n.聯(lián)系4.debate

n.議論;爭辯5.a(chǎn)cquirev.獲取,獲取6.conveyv.傳達,傳達7.rejectv.拒絕接受8.overcomev.征服;戰(zhàn)勝9.opposev.反對[語境運用]用所給詞的適合形式填空。1.Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindtoconvey(convey)thoughtsandfeelings.2.Herbrotherwasrejected(reject)bythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.3.Relyingontheirownefforts,theyovercame(overcome)allthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.4.Whatcounts(count)isnotyourappearancebutyourability.5.Aseriesofdebates(debate)betweenthelecturersisscheduledfornextweekend.拓展單詞1.recognisev.認出;認可→recognitionn.認出;認可→recognisableadj.能辨識的,能認出的2.complainv.訴苦;不滿→complaintn.訴苦3.convincevt.確信,服氣→convincedadj.確信的,服氣的→convincingadj.令人服氣的4.a(chǎn)ssociatev.聯(lián)系;使發(fā)生聯(lián)系→associatedadj.有聯(lián)系的→associationn.聯(lián)系5.a(chǎn)pprovevt.&vi.贊成;贊成→approvaln.贊成;同意6.curiousadj.好奇的→curiosityn.好奇心→curiouslyadv.好奇地[語境運用]用所給詞的適合形式填空。1.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)2.Thankstoyourapproval,ifyoudidn'tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve)3.It'saconvincingspeechandI'mconvincedthatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)4.Theboyiscuriouslywatchingwhattheoldmanisdoinginthegarden.Heisalwayscuriousabouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreatcuriosityaboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious)5.Icomplainedtothehotelmanagerthattheroomwastoodampbutmycomplaintwasdeclined.(complain)閱讀單詞1.dialectn.方言,地方話2.unique

adj.

唯一無二的;獨到的3.a(chǎn)ncestor

n.先人,長輩4.splendid

adj.

極好的;優(yōu)異的5.straightforwardadj.簡單的,易懂的6.dilemman.騎虎難下的境地;困難的決斷7.relevantadj.有關的;貼題的8.a(chǎn)bsurdadj.荒誕的,荒誕的9.clarifyv.弄理解;澄清10.vagueadj.不明確的;含糊的11.withdrawv.回收;撤除(說過的話)12.potentialadj.潛伏的;可能的13.a(chǎn)busev.謾罵;惡語14.prejudicen.成見;鄙視15.conflictn.反抗;矛盾拓展聯(lián)想談談“同意”有關詞匯approvaln.贊成;同意②agreev.贊成,同意③approvev.贊成;同意④agreementn.贊成favourn.贊成,支持⑥befor支持,同意“反對”詞匯大比拼opposevt.反對②objectvi.反對③disapprovevt.不一樣意disagreevi.不一樣意⑤beopposedto反對⑥beagainst反對“相信”與“思疑”高頻單詞聚焦convincev.使確信;使服氣beliefn.相信faithn.相信,信念trustv.&n.相信doubtv.&n.思疑suspectv.&n.思疑;嫌疑人[短語多維應用]高頻短語1.berelevantto與有關的2.getdowntosth.開始做某事3.tell...apart劃分開4.a(chǎn)slongas只需5.orrather更切實地說,倒不如說6.bemeantfor意欲,有目的[語境運用]采用左面短語的適合形式填空。It'scertainfortwins,lifereallydoesimitateart.Mytwinbrother,Kirk,andIgrewupbeingconstantlymistakenforeachother.Classmates,friends,teachers,evenrelativescouldn't①tellus②apart.③Orratheronlymyparentscouldknowwhowaswho.Asaresult,wewereoftenfairlypunishedorrewarded.Asamatteroffact,④aslongastheypaidmoreattentiontoouractionscarefully,theycouldtellthedifference.使某人絕望8.communicatewith與溝通9.a(chǎn)hugenumberof大批的10.incase免得,萬一11.liein在于12.inconclusion總之[語境運用]采用左面短語的適合形式填空。Ourneedto⑤communicatewitheachotherhasbeenadrivingforceinthedevelopmentoftechnology.WenowhaveinstantmessagingservicessuchasQQandWeChat.Ifyouwanttomakemorefriendsalloverthecountry,QQorWeChatwon't⑥letyou⑦down.⑧Ahugenumberofpeopleareusingthemtomeetandchatwithstrangersnowadays.Butyoushouldbecautious⑨incasethestrangersarecheaters.拓展聯(lián)想“總之”說法各種①inconclusion(all)inallinawordinshort/briefingeneralasawhole“開始做某事”短語大團聚①getdownto(doing)sth.settledowntosth.setaboutdoingsth.setouttodosth.start/begintodo/doingsth.3.rather有關短語一覽①orrather更切實地說②wouldrather情愿③ratherthan而不是④otherthan除了[句式教材原句背誦1.whether...or...不論仍是。Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage—whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother—isdifferent.2.asmany/much+n.+as表示“與同樣多”。YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish,oranyotherlanguageforthat

構造仿寫]句式仿寫應用只需你盡最大努力了,贏不贏沒有關系。Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouwinornot.這家工廠在2018年生產(chǎn)了兩倍于昨年的機器。Thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanymachinesin2018astheyearbefore.matter,astherearespeakersofit.3.主語+be+adj.+todosth.(不定式主動表示被我很喜愛這個與我向來在一同工作的伙伴;他很簡單動)。相處。EnglishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandIamfondofthepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;splendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttoheiseasytogetalongwith.understand.精講3個考綱單詞1.debaten.爭辯,議論v.爭辯,爭辯,議論單句語法填空①Theydebatedwitheachotherabout/ontheenvironment

protection

andeconomicgrowth.②Oneofthequestionsunderdebateovereducationinmanycollegeseducationisalifetimestudy.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯

is

whether他們就能否實行這個計劃進行了強烈的爭辯。①Theydebatedheatedlyaboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debate

v.)②Theyhadaheateddebateaboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debate

n.)先理解再切記(1)debateon/about/over...就進行爭辯debatewithsb.aboutsth.和某人就某事爭辯(2)adebateabout/over/on一場有關的爭辯haveadebatewithsb.aboutsth.與某人就某事爭辯underdebate

正在議論中[佳句背誦

]

(湖南卷)ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.2.convinced

adj.

確信的,服氣的單句語法填空Wefinallyconvincedthemofourhonestyandtheydecidedtocooperatewithus.②Hisideawasnotconvincing(convince).AtlastIconvincedhimtochange(change)hismindtoacceptmyidea.③Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinced(convince)ofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.(2)[鏈接寫作]——句式升級一般表達:Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturned

offthelightandwenttobed.高級表達:Convincedthathissicksonwasasleepwenttobed.(形容詞短語作狀語)

,heturnedoffthelightand先理解再切記(1)beconvincedof/that...

確信,認可(2)convincev.說服,使相信convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信/服氣convincesb.todosth.說服某人去做某事(3)convincingadj.有說服力的[佳句背誦]

(江西卷

)Idon't

believe

whatyousaid,

butifyoucanproveit,

youmaybeabletoconvinceme.3.opposevt.反對;抗衡,抗爭單句語法填空①Manyresidentsopposedthegovernmentbuilding(build)achemicalfactoryneartheschool.Opposed(oppose)totheplanofraisingprices,theydecidednottocarryitout.③(四川卷)Goodhabits

alwaysleadtohighefficiency,

whilebadonesbringtheopposite(oppose)

.(2)[鏈接寫作]——句式升級一般表達:Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposal

becausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.高級表達:Withalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal,thegovernmentpostponedit.(with復合構造)先理解再切記(1)opposedoing

反對做某事opposesb.sth./sb.'sdoingsth.反對某人某事(2)opposedadj.反對的,抗衡的,敵對的beopposedto(doing)sth.反對(干)某事(3)oppositeadj.相反的,對面的adv.在對面

prep.在對面

n.對峙面,對峙的人或物[佳句背誦

]

Somepeopledon't

agreetotheplan,andI'm

oneof

those

whoopposeit.解說

1個核心短語letsb.down使某人絕望單句語法填空(天津卷)Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.②(江蘇卷)Formostpeople,it'salmostimpossibletooperateacomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.(遼寧卷)Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.(2)[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級一般表達:Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tdisappointhim.高級表達:Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tlethimdown.先理解再切記letsth.down放下某物;放低某物let...in/into贊成進入letout發(fā)出;放出;泄漏letgo(of)松開;開釋,放手letalone更不用說letsb./sth.alone不論/不干預某人/物[佳句背誦](牛津字典)ShespeaksFrenchveryfluently,butherpronunciationletsherdown.(教材oranyother

打破1個高考句型P44)Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage—isdifferent.

—whetherEnglish

,Chinese,從這類意義上來說,每一個人對語言的使用——不論是英語、

漢語仍是任何其余語言——都是不一樣的。[句型公式

]

句中

whether...or...

意為“不論是仍是;不論是還是”,常指引退步狀語從句。單句語法填空①(山東卷)Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoupaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.(重慶卷)Allpeople,whethertheyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.(2)[鏈接寫作]——達成句子(牛津字典)不論成功與否,我們的確已盡了最大努力。Whetherwearesuccessfulornot,wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.(

退步狀語從句)先理解再切記以下狀況下只好用whether而不可以用if:(1)whether可置于句首指引主語從句;(2)whether可用在介詞以后,指引賓語從句;(3)whether可指引表語從句;(4)在名詞以后指引同位語從句時;(5)whether后可接不定式。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Thepolicereceivedseveralcomplaints(complain)aboutthenoisefromourparty.2.Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval(approve)

.3.Today'smathshomeworkwaseasytodo(do),soMikefinishedwentouttoplay.4.Hetriedtoconvincemeofthetruthofthenewsbuthecouldn'tprovideconvincing(convince)proof.5.Thekeytoresolvingtheunemploymentproblemliesincreatingmorejob

it

quickly

andopportunities.6.Itremainstobeseenwhetherthenewsthatanewlibrarywillbebuiltinourtownistrue.7.(2018·江西上饒中學月考)SheisanAmerican,butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseisaspopular(popularity)alanguageasEnglish.8.Iknowit'stimeIgotdowntodoing(do)myhomework,butIjustcan'tresistplaying(play)computergames.9.Ididn'tliveuptomyparents'expectations.Inotherwords,Iletthemdown.10.Strangely,Mr.Green,opposed(oppose)tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion.Ⅱ.單句改錯1.Theydebatedeachotheraboutthequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverse.在debated后加with2.Thegovernmentrejectedtothediplomaticnotefromthatcountryforitsunclearattitudetothetradebetweenthem.去掉rejected后的to3.Sowecandothisdirectlyaslongaswewillhavecertaintypesofinformation.去掉

will4.MybrotherphonedmetogobackhomeatoncetheinstantwhenIarrivedattheoffice.去掉when5.Toconclusion,I'dliketosayhowmuchI'veenjoyedstayinghere.

To→InⅠ.課文語法填空依據(jù)P44-45教材課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個適合的單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Englishisspokenasan1.official(office)languageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation,aswellasgrammarandvocabulary,,thereisnotreallyastandardform3.that/whicheveryonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn'tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it'scommunication4.thatcounts.Australiaisoneofthe5.youngest(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersarrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6.hadbeenliving(live)inAustraliaformorethan50,000years—theAborigines.ManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7.differences(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglish,Englishisasecondlanguage9.spoken(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish,whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.isknown(know)asSinglish..寫作改錯雙練依據(jù)中英文提示達成一篇小作文,并更正學生習作。1.跟著國際貿(mào)易的發(fā)展,英語的應用愈來愈寬泛。2.從這類意義上來說,我們很有必需掌握英語。

(withthedevelopmentof)(inthissense)3.更切實地說,假如我們不可以與外國人自由溝通,

我們可能會失掉好多時機。

(or

rather;ahugenumberof)4.事實上我們都以為學習一門外語其實不簡單,由于不論英語、日語仍是其余任何語言,要掌握需要好多扎實的工作。(whether...or)5.努力會令人成功而失敗常常是由懶散

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