2022年廣西百色中考英語試題

2022年百色市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語（考試時間：120分鐘；滿分：120分）注意事項：.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀試卷和答題卡上的注意事項：.本試卷分為第1卷（選擇題）和第1卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答第1卷時，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目第1?70小題的答案標(biāo)號涂累；答第II卷時，用直徑0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，在本試卷上作答無效；.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷選擇題（共三部分滿分90）第一部分聽力理解（共四節(jié)，滿分30）第一節(jié)聽音辨圖（共5題，每題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五個句子，從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來選擇其對應(yīng)選項。其中有一選項為多余選項。每個句子僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)（共5題，每題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳的答語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。6.A.Howdoyoudo?B.Iamfine.C.Iam13.7.A.No,Idon't.B.No,thanks.C.No,Ican't.8.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Ihave..What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Totellusshewasgoodatmakingskirts.B.Totellusshedidn'tlikeputtingflowersinhair.C.Totellusshewasafraidofhergrandma.D.Totellustoputothersfirstifwelovethem.DYouprobablyseealotofthingsmadeofplastic,likebottlesandbags.Whathappenswhentheplasticwasthrownaway?Scientistssaythatmuchofitreachestheoceansintheend,andcausesproblemsforoceancreatures（生物）,likefishandbirds."Plasticmakesoceancreaturesindanger,someofthemdiewhentheyaretangled（被纏繞）inpiecesofplastic,andotherseattheplasticanddie,too."saysAllisonSchutesoftheOceanConservancy,agroupthatprotectsoceans.Arecentstudyshowsthatlotsofplasticreachestheoceanseachminute.Scientistspredict（預(yù)言）thatbytheyear2050,ouroceanswillhavemoreplasticthanfish.Mostscientistssaytakingoutalltheplasticthathasalreadyintheoceansisimpossible.Instcad,theysaythebestwayistostopmoreplasticfromreachingtheoceans.Manygroupsaretakingaction.Theypickupletterbeforeitreachestheoceans.▲.volunteersfromtheOceanConservancycollectedmorethan16millionpoundsoflitterlastyear.Expertsalsoencouragepeopletouselessplastic.Manycitiesandtownsinsomecountrieshavebannedplasticbags.Expertsalsosuggestthatpeopleshouldusemorereusablebottlesandbags."Theseseemlikesmallthings,HsaysSchutes,"buttheycanhelptomakeabigdifference."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。.Howmanythingsmadeofplasticarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.7.Itispredictedthatbytheyear2050,therewillbe.A.nofishintheoceansB.noplasticintheoceansC.moreplasticthanfishintheoceansD.morefishthanplasticintheoceans68.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputinA.A.ForexampleB.HoweverC.InawordD.Afterall.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"banned"meaninChinese?A.發(fā)明B.生產(chǎn)C.銷售D.禁止7O.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BottlesandBagsB.FishandBirdsC.PlasticandOceanCreaturesD.ScientistsandExperts第n卷非選擇題（滿分3o分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)綜合填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思完整。每個空格只能填一個單詞，每個單詞只能用一次（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）。looksocountrylovegoodYoumayknowthelovelymascots（吉祥物）ofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,thefive"FuwandoHs.OnSeptember17of2019,twoother71mascotsfirstshowedonTV.Theyare"BingDwenDwen"and"ShueyRhonRhon".Onemascotlookslikeapanda.ltwearsaniceshell（冰殼）andlooksfat,72wecallit"BingDwenDwen".Itlikesicesportsverymuchandisgoodalthem.That'swhyitisthemascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheothermascot73likealantern?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanternsfor74luck.Pcoplethink"ShueyRhonRhon"cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames（冬殘奧會）.Manypeopleindifferent75likethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirlovetothemontheInternet.B.單詞拼寫根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的原形或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。每個空格只能填一個單詞（共10題，每題1分,滿分10分）。Let'smakesome（sign）toputuparoundthepool.Wcshouldspeak（polite）whcnwctalktotheelders.Nowpupilsdon'tneedtomuchtimeto（finish）theirhomeworkeveryday.Toavoidgettingtogether,ourschool（hold）aparents*meetingonlinelastweek.It'ssuchanexcitingmatchthatallIheplayersshouldberegardedas（win）.Please（歸還）thebookstothelibraryontimewhenyoufinishreading.ThisT-shirtistooexpensive,soI'dHkea（較便宜的）one.AlicehasmademanyChinesefriends（自從）shecametoourschool.Weare（驕傲的）thalBeijingisknownastheworld*sfirst"DoubleOlympicCity."Thankstothegovernment,moreandmore（村民）inourvillagehavehappierlives.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李雷，是建華中學(xué)一名九年級學(xué)生。市里將舉行一年一度的中學(xué)生英語演講比賽，今年演講題目為“MyDream”。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語演講稿為此做準(zhǔn)備。提示：Whatdoyouwanttobe?Whydoyouwanttobea/an...?Howareyougoingtobea/an...?要求：（1）需包含上述三個要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：（2）語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；（3）詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)：（4）文中不能出現(xiàn)“李雷“和“建華中學(xué)”以外的人名，校名或地名。MyDreamHello,everyone!I'mgladtobeheretosharemydreamwithyou.2022年百色市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語答案第I卷選擇題（共三部分滿分90分）第一部分聽力理解（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）1-5DBECF6-IOABCBC11-15CACAB16-20AACBB21-25ABCAC第二部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）26-30CDDBA31-35BBDAC第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）36-40CDAFB第三節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）41-45CBADA46-50CCADB第三部分閱讀理解（第51—55小題，每題1分：第56?70小題，每題3本51-55TTFFT56-60DBCBA61-65ADCBD66-70BCADC第H卷非選擇題（滿分30分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)綜合填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）71.lovely72.so73.looks74.good75.countrics76.signs77.politely78.finish79.held8（）.vvinners81.return82.cheaper83.ud85.villagers第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）Heilow,everyone!I'mgladtobeheretosharemydreamwithyou.IamLiLei,astudentofGrade9inJianhuMiddleSchool.Differentpeoplehavedifferentdreams.IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.Ilovemyteachers.Theynotonlyteachusknowledge,butalsoteachushowtolearnandhowtobeausefulperson.Theyspendmosttimeontheirstudents.Theyaregreatinmyeyes.Iknowit'snoteasytobeateacher,soIamgoingtostudyhardandgotoagooduniversity.I'msureifIworkhard,mydreamwillcometrue.Thankyou!.A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall..A.Bybus.B.WithWangLin.C.At7：30.第三節(jié)對話理解（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）聽下面六段對話，每段對話后有一至三個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11小題.What'sLucy'sfavoritecolor?A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.聽第二段對話，回答第12小題.WhatdoesHanMei'smathteacherlooklike?A.Heisofmediumheight.B.Herisveryhandsome.C.Heisverytall.聽第三段對話，回答第13小題.WhafsLiuPengdoingnow?A.Doinghishomework.B.Clcaningtheclassroom.C.Playingbasketball.聽第四段對話，回答第14、15小題.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.It'sfine.B.It'scloudy.C.It'srainy..WhatwasLinTaodoingwhentherainstormcameyesterday?A.Waitingforthebus.B.Readinginthelibrary.C.Stayingathome.聽第五段對話，回答第16、17小題.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Adictionary.B.Aschoolbag.C.Anotebook..Thebookstoreusuallyclosesat.A.7：00p.m.B.8：00p.m.C.9：00p.m.聽第六段對話，回答第18至20小題.Theboylookssotiredbecause.A.hehadastomachachelastnightB.hcwatchedTVuntilmidnightlastnightC.hestudieduntilmidnightlastnight.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoestheboytakeintheevening?A.One.B.Two.C.Three..What'sMissLi'sadvice?A.Gotoseeadoctor.B.Don'tstayuplateanymore.C.Takemoreafter-schoolclasses.第四節(jié)短文理解（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。聽下面一篇短文，回答第21至25小題.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.America.C.Australia..WhatsubjectisJennygoodat?A.Art.B.History.C.Science..HowlongdidJennystayinBeijinglastyear?A.For5days.B.For6days.C.For7days..Jennydidn'tgotolastyear.A.thcGreatWallB.thePalaceMuseumC.thcBird'sNest.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJenny?A.Jennylikestravellingbyherself.B.JennyhasnevereatenChinesefood.C.JennywillcometoChinathisJuly.第二部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.Beijing,capitalofChina,iscitywithalonghistory.A.the；theB.a；aC.the；aD./；the.Themotherencouragesherlittlesontolearntolookafter.A.hersB.herselfC.hisD.himself.Chinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.A.speakB.speaksC.isspeakingD.isspoken.-youtellusastoryinEnglish?一IthinkIcandoit.Letmetry.A.NeedB.CanC.ShouldD.Must.Therearepeopleinthepicture,andtheonefromtheleftisme.A.eight；thirdB.eight；threeC.eighth；thirdD.eighth；three.Mr.ZhaohasgivenmuchmoneytoProjectHopeheisnotsorich.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.unlessalwaysbelievethatthereisn'tdifficultifwesetourmindtodoit.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing33.Ourteacheroftentellsusacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.goB.goingC.don'tgoD.nottogodon*tknowifittomorrow,butifit,I'llstayathome.A.willrain；rainsB.willrain：willrainC.rains；willrainD.rains；rains35.―Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballmatchlastweek.B.GoodideaA.You'rewelcomeC.WelldoneB.GoodideaC.WelldoneC.WelldoneD.That'sallright第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）C.Welldone根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框里的選項中選出5個最佳選項補(bǔ)全對話。其中有一選項為多余選項。A.Howisit?D.Ihaven'treadityet.B.Yes,youareright.E.Whatareyoudoing?C.Whatreading?F.Ithoughtitwasnotinteresting.A：Hi,WangTao,haveyoufinishedthereadingyet?B：36A：RobinsonCrusoe.Ms.Litoldustofinishreadingitthisweek,remember?B：Oh,no!37A：Weil,Ijustfinishedreadingitlastnight.B：38Isitboring?A：No.It'swonderful.1loveit.B：39SoIdidn'tcareaboutit.A：Anyway,doingmorereadingisusefultoourlearning.B：40Iwilltrymybesttofinishreadingitintime.第三節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第41?50小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ZhangJianisa16-year-oldboy.Hehasmanygood41,forexample,hegetsupearly,andexerciseseverymorning.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,andhisfavorite42areP.E.andEnglish.BothofZhangJian'sparentsaregoodswimmers.WhenZhangJianwassixyearsold,hisfather43toteachhimhowtoswim.ZhangJiancouldswim44afishaftersomemonths*learning.Eachweek,ZhangJianspendsmorethan10hours45.Hespendsatleastanhourpracticingswimmingeveryday.Inthemorning,hegoestoschoolbybike.Helikesridingbikes,46_itisgoodforhishealth.Onweekends,ZhangJiangetsupat7：00a.m.,andswimsinthepoolforaboutthreehoursaday.ZhangJianenjoyslisteningto47songs."Itis48tomyEnglishlearning,"hesaid.ZhangJian'sparentsoftengotothepoolonweekendstoencourage49whentheydon'thavetowork.ZhangJiandoesn'tmindspendingalotoftimepracticing."Iloveswimming,andpracticecanhelpmegetgood50incompetitions,"hesaid.41.A.friendsB.programsC.habitsD.dreamsB.subjcctsC.colorsD.sportsB.arrivedC.reachedD.followed44.A.aboutB.offC.untilD.like45.A.practicingB.drawingC.cleaningD.driving46.A.orB.althoughC.becauseD.but47.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French48.A.helpfulB.relaxingC.boringD.difficult49.A.theyB.thcmC.hcD.him5（）.A.mannersB.resultsC.jobs□.reasons第三部分閱讀理解（第51—55小題，每題1分：第56?70小題，每題2分；本大題滿分35分）ALanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturies,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns：Palacelantern（宮燈）Theyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.Whenmakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbutalsoasdecorations（裝飾）inpalaces.Gauzelantern（紗燈）Redgauzewasusedwhenmakinggauzelanterns.InChineseculture,redlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.SoredlanternsarealwayshungonimportantfestivalssuchasLanternFestival,SpringFestivalandNationalDay.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsalltheyearround.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChinesecultureworldwide.Shadow-picturelantern(走馬燈)Theshapeofshadow-picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthepalacelantern.Thereweretwolayers(層)ofcovers.Picturesweredrawnontheinsidelayerandappearedontheoutsidecoverwhentheyweremoving.Nowadays,moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.Theshapesofthemodemlanternshavechangedalot,too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的選T,不相符的選F..Inancienttimes,finewoodwasusedtomakepalacelanterns..RedlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishesinChineseculture..YoucanseeredlanternsinsomefamousChinatownsabroadonlyinSpringFestival..Theshapeofshadow-picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthegauzelantern..Modemtechnologyisusedwhenmakinglanterns.BAreyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus--SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.Itrsfun!Formoreinformation,call2998876!LessonsActivitiesMonday?Friday5：3()p.m.?6：3()p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday9：(X)a.m.?9：00p.m.Badmintoncourt(球場)openMonday,Thursday7：30p.m.?9：30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday?Sunday5：00p.m.?7：00p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFridayThelastSaturdayofeverymonth6：()0p.m.?7：00p.m.7：00p.m.~9：3()p.m.ChesslessonsConcerttime--EnjoybeautifulsongsWchave13excellentchessteachers.fromalloverthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。.Youcan'thavecookinglessonson.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Sunday.Lindaisfreeafter7：20p.m.,soshecantake.A.cookinglessonsB.dancelessonsC.chesslessonsD.swimminglessons.Howoftencanyouenjoybeautifulsongsattheconcerttime?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Therearcthirtychessteachersintheclub.B.Thebadmintoncourtisonlyopenonweekends.C.Youcanhavedancelessonsthreetimesaweek.D.Youcanenjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworldattheconcerttime..Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethismaterial?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inadictionary.C.Inastorybook.D.Inacookbook.CDaysago,1madeaskirtforafriend'sdaughter.Today,Inoticedamessageonmyphoneonwechat(手機(jī)微信).Itwasmyfriendsaying,"Iknowyouworkedhardontheskirtanditlooksverynice,butLinglingdoesn'tlikethepattern(圖案)ontheskirt.Couldyouchangeit?"Iwasangryandwantedtocallherback.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofGrandmaandwhatshehadoncedoneformelongago.ItwasasummerwhenIwaseight.Oneday,Grandmadecidedtodressupmyhairwithsomeflowers.Shespentalongtimeonit,andsheenjoyeddoingthat.WhenGrandmafinished,shewassohappy,andIstoodonachairtolookatmyselfinthemirror.Myheartwentc