2021年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題試卷

#beexpensivethemselvesneedn'tbeexpensivethemselvesneedn'tA．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa2021年江蘇省淮安市中考英語試卷一、選擇題。1.Ialwaysrunforhalfhoureverydaytokeepfit.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/2．--Whattimedoesthelibraryopeninthemorning?--Itopens9a.m.A.inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．between3.--issingingoverthere?-Mysister.Shelikessinging.A．HowB．WhoC．WhatD．WhenBothSandyandMillieinterestedincooking.Theyoftenlearntocookatweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA．a(chǎn)mB．isC．a(chǎn)reD．-Whydon'tyoubuythebeautifulT-shirt?-It'stoo,Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.A．newB．oldC．cheapD．PandasaresocuteMostchildrenlike.A．theyB．themC．theirD．-Kevin.it'sFriday.Yougetupearlytomorrowmorning.-Great!I'msotiredthesedays.A．mustB．musn'tC．mayD．greatscientistYuanLongpingis!Hespentallhislifeontheresearchofrice.D．getoffDD．getoffD．ishavingD．carelesslyD．a(chǎn)ndD．HowmuchB．Thisway，pleaseD．No，Idon'tthinksoPleaseremembertotheTVbeforeleavingtheroom.turnoffB.showoffC.letoff10．-Herecomesthebus.Iseveryonehere？-No.Samameetingintheschoolhallnow.A．haveB．hadC．willhaveThereisalotoftrafficnthestreet.Pleasedrive.A．carefulB．carelessC．carefullyIlovecolaandhamburgers,theyarenothealthy.A．orB．soC．but--isitfromyourschooltoyourhome?-It'sabout10minutes'walk.A．HowfarB．HowlongC．Howoften--Canyouimaginein2035?--I'msureitwillbebetter.A．howourlifewasB．whatwillourlifebelikeC．howwasourlifeD．whatourlifewillbelike15．--Excuseme，whereisXiyouThemePark?--.I'mnewhere.A．Sorry，Idon'tknowC．Itdoesn'tmattern.完形填空（每小題1分。滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TherewasaWallofFame（榮譽墻）boardatthebackoftheclassroom.EveryyearMr.Masonposted（張貼）photosofhisstudentsandhadthemsigntheirnames.Lisamadeanewhairstyleandworeaprettydressforthephoto.Shelookedforwardtoseeinga（n）16phototoomuch.ItwasMonday.Mr.Masoncameintotheclassroomwiththestudents'17inhishand.Allstudents18toseetheirownphotos.Mr.MasoncalledJack,Mary,Peter...topost19photosonthewall.Itseemedtobealongtime20Mr.MasoncametoLisa.ButMr.Mason21herapaperbagandwhispered."Retakes（重拍）areonWednesday."Retakes?Lisawas22.Howterriblecoulditbe?Shetookadeep23andopenedthebag.Hereyeswere24inthephoto.ThenLisalookedaroundtheclassroom.Afewothershadtheirphotosfacedownontheirdesks.Theywerealsoaskedtoretaketheirphotos."Mr.MasoncanIasktheclassaquestion？"Lisaasked.Mr.Masonnodded.Lisastoodupandasked."Doesanybody25haveabadphoto?Myeyesareclosed.andIlookfunny.""Iamsleepyinmyphoto,"Jeffsaid."Howfunnyitis!""Myhairisdancingintheair,"Melanielaughed26."Ihavean27.Whataboutstartinganewnoticeboardforfunnyphotos?WecouldcallitFunnyFaces."shesaid.Shewalked28thebackandpostedherphotoonthenoticeboard."Great!Everythingwillbebetterifwetreatit29,"Mr.Masonsaid.Withoutsayinganything,JeffMelanieandseveralotherspostedtheirphotosnexttoLisa's.30wassmiling.Thewholeclassroomwasfullofjoy.16.A.beautifulB.strangeC.badD.ugly17.A.booksB.cardsC.photosD.papers18.A.dislikedB.hopedC.refusedD.forgot19.A.myB.ourC.yourD.their20.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.after21.A.madeB.gaveC.lentD.bought22.A.touchedB.relaxedC.boredD.surprised23.A.tasteB.sleepC.breathD.discussion24.A.bigB.smallC.openD.closed25.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.already26.A.sadlyB.luckilyC.happilyD.angrily27.A.ideaB.orderC.abilityD.address28.A.toB.pastC.acrossD.through29.A.easilyB.activelyC.carefullyD.politely30.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NooneD.EveryoneHL閱讀理解（A、B兩篇每小題2分,C篇每小題1分，滿分25分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AChristmaswascoming.Therewasamaninrags（衣衫襤褸）walkinginahurryontheroad.Youmightthinkhewasabeggar（乞討者）,butactuallyhewasanartist.HisnamewasVincentWillemVanGogh.Withapaintinghehadjustfinished,thepoorVincententeredapaintingstore."Canyoubuythispaintingtohelpmepaytherent（房租）?"Vincentaskedinalowvoice."Idon'treallylikeyourpainting,butitissaidthatyouarehard—workingandIwanttohelpyou,Hereisfivefrancs（法郎），"thestorekeeperanswered.Althoughitwasonlyfivefrancs,Vincentwasveryhappy.Hetookthemoneyandsaidthanks,thinkingthathecouldbuysomefoodandpaytherent.Nearhishome,Vincentsawalittlegirlinoldclothesstandinginthesnow.Thegirlsmiledsadlyattheartistaskingforsomehelp.Clearly,thegirlwashungryandcold."Poorchild!Ishouldhelpher,"hethought.Vincentputthefivefrancsintothegirl'shands,completelyforgettingthathestillneededmoneytopaytherent.Beforethegirlsaidthankstohim,Vincenthadhurriedawaywithhisemptystomach.Thestoryhappenedin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterVincentWillemVanGoghwasa（n）.A.beggarBartistC.farmerD.storekeeperThestorekeepergaveVincentfivefrancsbecauseA.hethoughtVincentwasabeggarC.hewantedtohelpthehardworkingmanNearhishome,Vincentsawalittlegirlinoldclothesstandinginthesnow.Thegirlsmiledsadlyattheartistaskingforsomehelp.Clearly,thegirlwashungryandcold."Poorchild!Ishouldhelpher,"hethought.Vincentputthefivefrancsintothegirl'shands,completelyforgettingthathestillneededmoneytopaytherent.Beforethegirlsaidthankstohim,Vincenthadhurriedawaywithhisemptystomach.Thestoryhappenedin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterVincentWillemVanGoghwasa（n）.A.beggarBartistC.farmerD.storekeeperThestorekeepergaveVincentfivefrancsbecauseA.hethoughtVincentwasabeggarC.hewantedtohelpthehardworkingmanWhatdidVincentdotohelpthepoorgirl?A.Hepaintedapictureforher.C.Heboughthersomefoodandclothes.Fromthestory,weknowthatVincentwas.A.kindB.richB.helikedVincent'spaintingverymuchD.hewantedtomakefriendswithVincentHepaidtherentforthegirl.D.Hegavethegirlfivefrancs.famousD.CreativeSummerreadingprogrammesencouragestudentstoreadinthesummerholiday.Belowyou'llfindalistofsummerreadingprogrammesthisyearthatwillofferyoufreethingslikebooks.giftcardsandmore.XianfengSummerReadingProgramme沖UHXinhuaSummerReadingProgrammeThisyeartheprogrammegivesoutafreebooktoeachchildwhoreadsandrecords5booksduringthesummer.ThisprogrammeisforstudentsinGrade1-6.ThisfreeprogrammerunsfromJuly1toAugust31.Studentsangetafreebaseballcapthissummerfromthisreadingprogramme.Thestudentsmustread4oftherecommendedbooksandfillaformtoshowwhichonestheyread.Theprogrammegoesonallyearround.SanlianSummerReadingChallengeSanlianbookstoreswillgiveyoungreadersaStarReadercertificate（證書）andadiscountcard（打折卡）iftheyreadany8booksoverthesummer.ThisprogrammeisforstudentsinGrade7-9.ThisprogrammerunsfromMay1toSeptember1.DangdangSummerReadingChallengeDangdanghasareadingchallengewherestudentsreadonlineandthenrecordtheminutesthey'veread.Theycanalsotakeweeklychallengestogetrewards.ThisprogrammerunsfromJuly1toOctober1.36.ThispassageisaboutfoursummerreadingprogrammesforA.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.onlinereaders37.StudentscangetfromXianfengSummerReadingProgrammeiftheyfinishthetask.A.afreebookBafreebaseballcapC.acertificateD.adiscountcardAmongthefourprogrammes,laststhelongest.XianfengSummerReadingProgrammeC.SanlianSummerReadingChallengeXianfengSummerReadingProgrammeC.SanlianSummerReadingChallengeReaderscangetDangdangrewardsby.reading8booksC.fillingaformtoshowthebookstheyreadXinhuaSummerReadingProgrammeD.DangdangSummerReadingChallengetakingweeklychallengesD.recordingthenumberofthebookstheyreadThepurposeofthefourprogrammesis.A.tohelpbookstoressellbooksB.togivestudentssomefreethingstoshowstudentstheimportanceofreadingD.toencouragestudentstoreadmorebooksCThelittlewolf,WhiteFang,madeanenemyofthedog,Lip—Lip.Lip—Lipattackedhimwheneverhecould.HewasbiggerandstrongerthanWhiteFangandalwayswontheirfights.WhiteFangknewthathecouldnotwinafightagainstLip-Lip.Hethoughtthathehadtodosomethingelsetoteachthedogalesson.Oneday,hewasplayingatariverbankwhenhesawLip—Lipcome.Hesuddenlygotagoodidea.Hepretendedtobehurtandunabletorunfast.WhenLip-Lipranafterhim,heledLipLiptotheplacewherehismotherstayed.WhenLip—Lipgotclosetoher,sheturnedLip—Lipoverandbithimuntilshelethimgo,butWhiteFanghadabiggerproblem.Lip-Lipwastheleaderoftheotherdogs.Theyfollowedhimandobeyedhim.NoneofthemwouldbecomefriendswithWhiteFang.Wheneverhecamenearthem,theyattackedhim.Hewasneverallowedtoplaywiththeotherdogs.Thismadehimunhappyandangry.Heoftenforgothowtobehavewell.Severaldayslater,WhiteFangsawamantakehismotherinasmallboat.Hetriedtofollowthem.Hejumpedintotheriverandswamaftertheboat.AnothermancameafterWhiteFanginhisboat.HeliftedWhiteFangoutofthewater.WhiteFangtriedtogetawayfromtheman,butthemanhithimandthrewhimintotheboat.WhiteFangwasnowveryangrybecausehewantedtobewithhismother.Heforgothowpowerfulmenwere,andhebittheman.Themanwassoangrythathebeat（打）WhiteFangagainandagain.Themanhurthimbadly.WhiteFangfinallylearnedthathecouldn'tbiteamanbecauseifhedid,hewouldbebeatenbadly.——AdaptedfromWhiteFangWhydidWhiteFangalwayslosethefightswithLip-Lip?A.BecausehewasbiggerandstrongerthanLip-Lip.B.BecausehewassmallerandweakerthanLip-Lip.BecausehewantedtomakeLip-Liphappy.D.BecausehewantedtomakefriendswithLip-Lip.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pretended"inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.準備.B.防止.C.假設.D.假裝.43.FromParagraph2，weknowWhiteFangwas?A.shyB.generousC.cleverD.humorous44.It'sbettertoput"WhiteFangwasalwaysalone."in.A.①B.②c.③D.④45.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninter（推斷）that.WhiteFangwouldcontinuetobitepeopleWhiteFangwouldenjoystayingwithpeopleWhiteFangwouldkeepawayfrompeopleWhiteFangwouldnotbeafraidofbeingbeatenbypeople詞匯運用。（每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。atbirth，areproud，hasbeenin，sleepingbags，workshard，

dream，tookabus，much，popular46.Sportsclothesaremoreandmoreamongyoungpeople.47.Inordertopasstheexamsuccessfully，Henryeveryday.Mymumhassoouseworktodothatsheneverhasaholiday.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina,andwebeChinese.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar,soItoworkthismorning.Anumberoftouristsprefertousewhengoingcampinginthewild.AlthoughNickistallandstrongnow,heweighedonlytwokilograms.Theboymisseshermotherverymuch.SheGuangzhouonbusinessforaweek.B）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Annagotabikeasagiftonher（nine）birthday.55.It'skindofyou（help）theoldcrosstheroad.56.Swimmingaloneintheriveris（danger）forchildren.57.It's（cloud）today.Theweatherreportersaysitisgoingtorain.Thatfamous（write）gaveusareportonChinesecultureyesterday.Weshouldremember"Actionsspeak（loud）thanwords"inourdailywork.Volunteersinourcommunityarebusy（get）readyforthecomingcharityshow.完成句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英語完成下列各句。別為我擔心。我會照顧自己的。Don'tme.Iwillmyself.62?外國游客們一到上海就感受到了濃郁的地方特色。TheforeignvisitorsfeltthestrongassoonastheyShanghai.63.如果你在森林里迷路，你可以沿著河流找到出路。Ifyouintheforest,youcanalongtheriver.64?我們最好不要對盲盒著迷，否則我們會不停地買。Wehadbetternotblindboxes,orwethem.像往常一樣，許多制箏人來到山東向我們展示了各種各樣的風箏。,manykitemakerscametoShandongandshowedukites.V!?任務型閱讀（每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。ADoyouputupyourhandwhenyouwanttospeakinclass？Ifso,youhavefollowedarule.Rulescanbeassimpleasputtingupyourhand.Theycanalsobeascomplicated（復雜的）asknowingwhenyouare”out”inagame.Rulescanbemadebyanyone.Parentsmakerulestohelpchildrengrowuphealthily.Rulesathomemightincludewashingdishesorcleaningrooms.Teachersmakerulestohelpstudentslearnandstaysafe.Puttingupyourhandbeforeaskingaquestionhelpstheclasspayattentiontothelesson.Studentsmakerulesingamestomakesurethattheycanplaywithoutfighting.Rulescanbechangedoften.Ifyouchangeyourminds,youcanchangetherules.Lawsarerulestoo,buttheyaremadedifferently.Lawsaremadebyelectedrepresentatives（被選出的代表）.Voters（選民）allowtheirrepresentativestomakelawsthatcanprotectpeople'srights,safetyandmakesureeveryonecanbetreatedfairly.Lawscannotbechangedoften,sorepresentativesconsiderlawscarefullybeforemakingnewones.Thebiggestdifferencebetweenrulesandlawsisthepunishment（處罰）forbreakingthem.Ifyoubreakarule,yourpunishmentmightbesmall,likelosingaturninagame.However,ifapersonbreaksanimportantlaw,thepunishmentmightbeafine（罰款）ortimeinprison.Rulesandlawskeepeveryonesafe.Peoplecanworkandlivetogetherinpeacebyfollowingrulesandlaws.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每個小題答案不超過6個單詞）Cananyonemakerules?Whomakesrulestohelpstudentslearnandstaysafe?Whydorepresentativesconsiderlawscarefullybeforemakingnewones?What'sthebiggestdifferencebetweenrulesandlaws?Howcanpeoplelivetogetherinpeace?BOnlineeatingshowshaveattractedalotoffansacrosstheworld.Manyhostsofsuchshowsarepopularfortheirabilitytoeattoomuchfood.Butsomeshowshavereceivedcriticism（批評）fortheirwasteoffood.Somehoststhrewawayagreatdealoffoodinsteadofeatingitup.ItisreportedinBeijingNewsthatabout50milliontonsoffoodisthrownintorubbishbinseveryyear.Inordertostopfoodwaste.thevideosthatshowfoodwastehavebeencutbymanyvideoplatforms（平臺）.suchasDouyin,KuaishouandBilibili.Recently,thewholecountryhastakenactiontoavoidwastingfood.Morethan18provinceshavemadesomeinstructionsforrestaurantstocontrolfoodwaste.InShaanxiProvince,localrestaurantsareaskedtoprovidehalfportions（半