【外研版】高中英語必修2全冊配套同步習題

Module1第一課時i.單詞拼寫Healthismoreimportantthan（財富）.Hearingthegoodnews,Jackbegantofeelless（焦急）.Oneoftheplayers（使受傷）hiskneeinthematch.It's（正常的）tofeelnervousbeforeanexam.Aseveryoneknows,improperdietwillmakepeople（不健康的）.Sheisoverweight,andhastodandtakeexercise.Wemusttakeptofacethedifficultiesinourlife.Weshouldprotectranimals.WhoiscoftheChineseWomenFootballTeam?Asthepsays,“Nopains,nogains.”答案：1.verbn.選擇適當的短語填空beconnectedwithcatch/getacoldtakeexercisekeepawayfrombefittomakesurewouldratherbecrazyaboutThepresident'svisitingAmericacloselytheworldpeace.Ithinksportsaregoodforyouandeverybodyshall.Itgetscoldatnight,ifyouwearlightclothing,you'll.thathouse.Theyhavescarletfever（猩紅熱）.Henowwellandtravel.Idiethanliveindishonor（恥辱）.Tryskatingaroundbutthatyourbackfootshouldneverbeaheadofyourfrontfoot.HeMichaelJordan.答案：1.is;connectedwith2.takeexercise3.catch/getacold4.Keepawayfrom5.is;fitto6.wouldrather7.makesure8.iscrazyabout出.語法填空Hershoesherdress;theylookverywelltogether.答案：match考查動詞詞義。句意：她的鞋子和她的裙子很相配； 它們搭配在一起很好看。match"匹配，相配”。符合題意。Heisawarm-heartedperson.（rare）doesherefusetohelpothers.答案：rarely考查副詞。句意：他是一個熱心腸的人。他很少拒絕幫助別人。根據句意可知選rarely"很少地；少有地”，為表示否定意義的副詞，位于句首時句子用部分倒裝結構。Makesureallthewindowsareshutbeforeyouleave.答案：that考查動詞詞組用法。 句意：在你走之前要確保所有的窗子都關上了。 makesure（that）...意為“弄清楚，確保，務必保證”，符合題意。Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods(buy)throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices.答案：bought考查非謂語動詞。句意：總的來說，從網上購買的日常用品的價格要低于商店日常用品的價格。buy和其邏輯主語goods是動賓關系，也就是說， goods是buy的接受者，所以應該用過去分詞表被動。Thebiggestfullmoonof2014occurredonaMondaynight,(lead)Chineseobserverstogatheroutsidetorecordthesplendor.答案：leading考查非謂語動詞。句意：2014年最大的月亮出現在一個星期一的晚上，致使許多中國觀察者聚集在戶外記錄下了這一壯觀的景象。 lead和“最大的月亮”之間是主謂關系， 用現在分詞作結果狀語，表示自然而然的結果。Hehasnotgotafever.Thatistosay,histemperatureis.答案：normal句意：他不發(fā)燒，也就是說，他的體溫正常。 normal"正常的"。符合題意。Theseriously(injure)intheaccidentweretakentohospitalatonce.答案：injured句意：在事故中受傷嚴重的人們被立即送往了醫(yī)院。 “傷害”與“人們”之間的關系為被動。theinjured為固定表達，表示一類人，意為“傷者”；作主語時，謂語動詞要用復數形式。Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcompositionyouaretold.答案：as句意：同學們，記住按要求去寫作文。 as“正如”，引導方式狀語從句。Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound(smoke)inthekitchen.答案：smoking考查“find+賓語+賓補”或者"befound+主補”。賓補或主補可以是現在分詞或者是過去分詞，不可以用不定式或動詞原形，現在分詞表示動作正在進行，故用 smoking。Mymotheralwaysgetsabitifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.答案：anxiousanxious"擔心的"。句意：如果我們說回來，而沒有按時回來，媽媽總是擔心。IV.閱讀理解AOneofthemostimportantmealsofthedayisbreakfast.Eatingagoodbreakfastisagoodhabitandnecessaryforgoodhealth.Youshouldeatdifferentkindsoffoodinordertokeephealthy.Itisunderstoodthatagoodbreakfastmaycontaineggs,bread,milk,andsoon.Byeatingbreakfasteverymorning,youcanfeelaliveandefficientinthemorning'swork.Afteragoodbreakfastyoucanstepoutintothemorningairandfeelwonderful.Manyfathersandmothersareunabletogettheirchildrentoeatbreakfast.Therearemanyreasonsforchildrennottoeatbreakfast.Onereasoncouldbethatthefatherandmotherdon'teatbreakfast.Anotherreasoncouldbethatchildrendon'thaveenoughtime.Whateverreasonitis,itisbadfortheirhealth.Withoutbreakfastchildrenmaynotgrowasfastastheyshouldandmaynotstudyandplayaswellinschoolinthemorningastheycould.Theycanhavemoreillnesses,andwhentheyareill,itmaytakethemlongertobeingoodhealthagainthanittakeschildrenwithgoodhealthhabits.Foodisthesourceofpowerforthebody.Unlessthebodygetsfood,itcannotkeepoperatingattopspeed.Withoutfoodthebodywillslowdown.Nobodywilllivewithoutfood.Itisnecessarytostartthedayfullofpower,soyoumusteatbreakfastsothatyoucankeepingoodhealthanddoyourbesteachmorning.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?EatingbreakfastGetyourchildrentoeathealthilyFoodisthesourceofpowerforthebodyBreakfastandhealth答案：D主旨大意題。本文主要講述了早餐的重要性以及對健康的影響。WhichoneisNOTtheeffectthatnothavingbreakfasthasonchildren'shealth?A.Theycan'tgrowasusual.Theycan'tplayandstudyasusual.Theycanfeelsad.Theycaneasilygetill.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。從短文第三、四段可以看出A、B、D三選項是不吃早飯的影響。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsinTRUE?It'sunknowntoallthatagoodbreakfastmaycontaineggs,bread,milkandsoon.Eatingagoodbreakfastcanmakeyoufeelgood.Manyparentsareunabletogettheirchildrentoeatbreakfastonlybecausetheydon'teatbreakfast.Ifthebodydoesn'tgetfood,itcanstillworkwell.答案：B推理判斷題。短文最后一段告訴我們吃早餐使我們健康，使我們精力充沛。Whatdoestheunderlinedword “efficient"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.active B.negativeC.idle D.sleepy答案：A詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞前文 alive可以看出吃早飯使你充滿活力。BYourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（營養(yǎng)）.TheoldsayingAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform（丸齊ij）,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn'tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowawaythegoodhabitsandthrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.Fromthefirstsentenceweknowthat.A.themoreyoueat,thebetteryouwillfeelyourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatwhatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthallkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintonourishment答案：C主旨大意題。從文章的第一段可知你的身體是你擁有的最重要的東西，它與你吃的食物有密切的關系，所以說你吃的東西對你的健康有重要的作用。Howdoyouunderstandtheoldsayingunderlinedinthepassage?A.Doctorsarenolongernecessaryifweeatanappleeveryday.Eatingapplesregularlybringslotsofbenefitstoourhealth.Theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits.Anappleisagoodwaytocureillnesses.答案：B句意理解題。從文章的第一段第三句"ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.”可知B項正確。Whatcanweconcludefromthesecondparagraph?Ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabit.Ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive.Takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless.Agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth.答案：D細節(jié)理解題?？捎门懦ā項是第一段內容，B項不是第二段所講述的，第二段是圍繞著"eatingproperly來說的；C項是文章第一段的內容。D項是正確的，通過講述西方人的不良飲食習慣，強調飲食習慣對身體是很重要的。Inmodernwesterncountries,.A.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselvespeopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingpeoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutdigestionlotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits答案：D細節(jié)理解題。從文章的第二段最后一句 "Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.可知D項正確。Ifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould.eatproperlyonlyeatanappleadaytakeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossiblethroweverythingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully答案：A推理判斷題。通讀原文可知。也可以用排除法來做。 B、C、D項與原文不相吻合。V.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內容 (不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。【全國新課標卷題型】SomepeopleliketochatwithothersontheInternettorelax.Theywanttolook__1__friendsonlineandtalkwiththem.But__2(limit)towordsonacomputerscreen,theirknowledgeaboutapersonisnotreliable.Identityandappearancemeanverylittleincyberspace.__3__peoplearereallyconcernedaboutisaperson'sthoughtsoratleastthethoughtsheexpressesthroughtheInternet.Thus,eventhe___4__(shy)personintheworldcanbecomeachat?roomstar.Criticsofonlinerelationshipsbelievethat5ofustrulyknowapersonincyberspacebecausetheInternetcanmakeuserscontrolhowothersviewthem.Internetuserscangettheirwords__6__(vary)tofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Inaway,they'renotreallythemselves.Allofthismaybefine__7__Jherelationshipstaysincyberspace.Butnotknowingapersonisabigprobleminaloverelationship.WithsomanyunfamiliarpersonsontheInternet,itiseasytoletone'simaginationafi8Jnblanks”.Thissurelyresult9disappointmentswhennetfriendsmeeteachother.Anonlinefriendwhomsomeoneimaginesisoftenquite10(difference)fromtherealperson.So,beforemakingfriendsincyberspace,rememberCliffordStoll'sadvice, “Lifeintherealworldisfarricherthananythingyou'llfindonacomputerscreen1..0.答案：l.for2.limited3.What4.shyest/shiestnone6.varied7.if8.the9.in10.different【遼寧卷題型】Andrew:Wow,somanystudentsare1(crowd)in—morethanIexpected.We're2(luck)toarriveanhourearlier.Orelsewewoulddefinitelyhaveproblems_3_(get)goodseats.Heather：Ilearnedmylessonfromthelastexperience.Ididn'tarriveearlyenough,soIendedup_4_aterribleseat—allthewayupinthefrontrow!5wasoneofmyworstmovieexperiencesever.Andrew:Yeah.Ihate6(sit)inthefrontrow.Heather：By7,way,itwasreallythoughtfulofyou_8_getmetheticket.Ireallyappreciateit.I'llbuysomepopcornandadrinkforus.Andrew:Thatwouldbegreat!Heather：Youholdmyplace,andI'llbeback_9_soonaspossible.Oh,Ialmostforgot.I'dbetterholdontomyticketstub_10_theywon'tletmein.Andrew:OK.1..0.答案：crowding 考查時態(tài)。在現在進行時中用現在分詞。lucky考查形容詞。根據句意：我們很幸運。因此此處用 lucky。getting考查非謂語動詞。haveproblems(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。with 考查介詞。endupwith意為："以 為結束“。It考查代詞用法。it代指前文提到的allthewayupinthefrontrow。sitting考查非謂語動詞。hatedoingsth."憎恨做某事”。the考查定冠詞在固定短語中的用法。bytheway意為：“順便說一下”。to考查非謂語動詞。Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.“某人做某事是 的”。as考查副詞用法。修飾形容詞用as,意為：“和……一樣地”。incase考查介詞短語。incase意為：以防 。Module1第二課時i.用方框內單詞的正確形式填空machinesalttasteheadhousemotherelbowradioThefisharecutupand.Theworkersarepartsfortheengines.Theytheirwaythroughthecrowd.Sheallheryounglodgers(房客).Alotofmoneywasspenttotherefugees.TheNavyhimorderstostop andwait.Thefishnice. Onceyouit ,youaresuretolike it.Allsixofthem piledintoacarandfor therailwaystation.答案：1.salted2.machining3.elbowed4.mothers/mothered5.house6.radioed 7.tastes;taste8.headedn.用所給單詞的正確形式填空—Myheadhurts.—SitdownpleaseandI(examine)you.一there(be)ameetingthisThursday?—Yes.—We'regoingtoParisforSylvia'sbirthday.Butit'sasecret.一Isit?OK,I(nottell)her.He(comeout).Pleasewaitamoment.Listentothewind.We(have)aroughcrossing.I(leave)Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane(takeoff)?答案：1.willexamine2.Is;goingtobe3.willnottell4.isabouttocomeout5.aregoingtohave6.amleaving;takesoff出.語法填空—Weshouldgettogethernextweek.—Soundslikeagoodplan!I(give)youacall.答案：willgive考查動詞的時態(tài)。對方提出應該在下周聚一聚，說話人認為這是一個不錯的計劃，到時候(nextweek)會給對方打電話聯系?！狪thoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.—Oh,I'msorry,Madam.I(do)itrightaway.答案：willdo “will+動詞原形”表示“臨時決定做某事”， 符合題意。句意為：“我馬上就做”?！狶ook!Howlong(rain)likethis?—Threeweeks!It'susualherethatrain(pour)withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.答案：hasitbeenraining;pours 考查時態(tài)。howlong往往與表示持續(xù)意義的動詞連用，根據題意此處用現在完成時態(tài)， 表明“下雨”這個動作正在發(fā)生并且已經持續(xù)了一段時間 (三個星期)；第二個空格處表明“下雨”這個動作在“一年中的這些日子”是常見的，故用一般現在時態(tài)。Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe(shoulder)sincehermarriagetoFather.答案：hasbeenshouldering句意：媽媽想彳^一個好的(家庭)供應者，一個她自從和父親結婚以來就一直承擔著的角色。句中 she...toFather是定語從句，修飾先行詞 arole。arole與agoodprovider是同位關系。由since和題意可知應用現在完成時。句中 shoulder為名詞用作動詞?！狪amgoingtoleaveattheendofthismonth.—Idon'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntilyou(find)anotherjob.答案：havefound句意： 我打算這個月底離開。 我認為你應當找到另一份工作后再離開?，F在完成時用在not...until…句型中強調動作完成。Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea(runout).Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'snoneleft.答案：arerunningoutrunout為不及物動詞短語，用現在進行時態(tài)，可以表示將來，符合題意。Alongthewaychildren(dress)inlongwoolcoats(stop)tolookatus.答案：dressed;stopped句意：一路上穿著長羊絨外套的孩子們停下來看我們。由bedressedin可知第一空應填dressed;第二空為句子的謂語，動詞用一般過去時。Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow(repay)laterinlife.答案：willberepaid句意：不要擔心，你現在所做的努力在以后的生活中會有回報的。根據句意可知用將來時態(tài)且為被動結構。Thehouse(surround)bymanytrees(face)south.答案：surrounded;faces句意：被很多樹木包圍著的這所房子朝南。第一個空用動詞的過去分詞形式作定語，與被修飾詞之間為被動關系；第二個空為動詞在句中作謂語。Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal(get)cold.答案：willget句意：等到你完成了這本書，你的飯就涼了。 bythetime引導的時間狀語從句中用現在完成時代替將來完成時，故主句用將來時態(tài)。Don'tworry.I'llhelpto(host)theguestswhentheyarrive.答案：hosthost“款待；做東”，不定式后用動詞原形。句意：不要擔心，當客人到來的時候我會幫你接待。Sticktoyourdream,andyou(succeed)intime.答案：willsucceed考查“祈使句+and+陳述句結構”，由句意可知陳述句用一般將來時?！癟hemoment(come)soon,"hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.答案：iscoming根據soon可知為將來的事情，且是直接賓語，所以用現在進行時態(tài)表將來?！狹om,whereismyMP4?—Oh,it'sinthebedroom.I(get)itforyou.答案：willget句意為：一一媽媽，我的MP4在哪？一一哦，在臥室，我這就給你拿去。用will表示臨時決定的動作。Sincewewere(watch)thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案：goingtowatch句意：由于我們今天打算早些時候在沙漠里看日出，昨天晚上我們決定比往常睡覺早了些。根據句意用 goingtowatch。

IV.完形填空Whetheryoueattoliveorlivetoeat,foodshouldhelpkeepyouwell.Inourmodernworldofprocessed（力□工）and1foods,manynutritionistsare__2__thatwecanstayhealthywithawell-balanceddietofplentyoffreshfruitsandvegetablesandnot__3__meat,saltorsugar.Infact,__4__natural,unprocessedfoodsthataremadefromscratch（臨時湊成），5artificialandjunkfoods,maynotonly6youhealthy,7saveyourmoney,too.Tostayhealthy,youmustalsobecarefulto8foodpoisoning,acommon,9,andoftendangerousillnessthat10oneoutofeverysixAmericanseachyear.Foodpoisoningisoften11bysalmonellabacteria（沙門氏菌）infood,__12__rawmeatsanddairyproducts.Heatusually13thebacteria,andrefrigerationkeepsthemfromgrowing.__14remembertokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodAlso,besuretokeepyourhandsandcookingutensils（烹飪用具）cleansoyoudon'ttransfergermstothefood16youarepreparingit.Ifyouusecannedfood,alwayscheckthecansforleaksorpuffiness（膨脹）.Apuffedcancould__17__botulism（肉中毒）,afataltypeoffoodpoisonthatyoucannotseeorsmell.__18tasteanyfoodthatyoususpecthasgonebad.Instead,19anydamagedcansorspoiledfoodtothegrocerystore,andthemanagerwillrefund（償付）yourmoney.Whenusingprocessedfoods,besuretoreadallthelabelsandchecktheingredients（成分，配料）andthefreshnessdate__20__youbuyoreatthefood.Eatingisoneofthejoysoflife.Beingcarefulaboutwhatyouputinyourmouthcankeepyouinthehealthyway.A.preserved B. preserveC. preserving D. beingpreserved答案：A preserve與foods之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞修飾，相當于foodswhicharepreservedoA.suggested B. suggestingC. suggest D. beingsuggested答案：B許多營養(yǎng)專家表示，擁有新鮮水果和蔬菜的平衡飲食就能使我們保持健康。 suggest在這里是“表明；暗示”的意思，此處是現在進行時。A.toolittle B.toomanyC.toomuch D.muchtoo答案：C根據上下文意思，應為不要吃太多肉、 鹽或者糖。A項排除；B項后面應該跟可數名詞；D項后應該跟形容詞或副詞。A.eating B.eatC.ate D.eaten答案：A根據語境，此處應為句子的主語，用現在分詞形式作主語，故選 eatingo其余的選項都不能充當主語。A.ratherthan B.insteadofC.instead D.orelse答案：B此處表達的意思應為“而不是人造食物或垃圾食品”。B.keepD.stopB.keepD.stopC.help

答案：B根據后面的saveyourmoney,可知此處應為“使你保持健康”。A.orC.butD.orratherC.but答案：C答案：C不僅可以讓你保持健康，更讓你省錢。notonly…but(also)...”不但 ,而且是固定搭配。8.A.avoidB.encourageC.avoidingD.encouraging8.A.avoidB.encourageC.avoidingD.encouraging答案：A要健康，當然就要避免吃有毒食品。此處應該用動詞原形。. A.pleasant B. unpleasantC. unpleased D. displeased答案：B在這里是修飾名詞illness,所以意思上應該是“令人不愉快的”。. A.affecting B. affectC. effects D. affects答案：Dthat引導定語從句，故此處缺少謂語動詞；同時that指代illness,根據上下文的時態(tài)需用第三人稱單數，故選affectsoaffect意為“影響；侵襲；使感染”，此處指由于食用有毒食品，美國1/6的人口患上疾病。effect意為“影響；作用”，較少用作動詞。.A.resulted B.influencedC.reasoned D. caused答案：D這里是探討食物中毒的起因， becausedby意為"由 引起”。.A.specially B. especiallyC.especial D. special答案：B食物中毒經常是由食物中的沙門氏菌引起， 尤其是生肉和乳制品。especially"尤其是”，表示強調。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.increases B. killsC.grows D. rises答案：B根據常識，高溫能殺死細菌。A.But B. AndC.So D. Or答案：C前面說“加熱通常能殺死細菌，制冷能阻止細菌繁殖”，后面又說“讓熱飯保持熱，冷飯保持冷”，所以前后應該是因果關系。A.hot B. coldC.cool D. heat答案：B記住讓熱飯保持熱，冷飯保持冷。A.while B. whenC.during D.thatwhen的意思是“在答案：Awhile"在……期間”，表示后面的動作在此期間一直發(fā)生。而when的意思是“在17.A.meanB.suggested17.A.meanC.meant D.tell答案：A一個膨脹的罐頭可能意味著肉中毒，一種你看不到也聞不到的致命的食物中毒。故選項mean"意味著"。A.Do B. SeldomC.Always D. Never答案：D根據常識，一定不要嘗你懷疑已經壞掉的食物。A.turn B. getbackC.return D. gave答案：C根據后面“themanagerwillrefund（償付）yourmoney”可知，是把壞掉的東西還回去。A.after B. untilC.before D. unless答案：C在你買或吃食物前一定要閱讀標簽，檢查配料和保質期。應用before"在……之前”。V.閱讀理解Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookfromscratch?Haveyoubeendoinginternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?Whatcan'tyoubebotheredtodo?AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfofadultsaresolazythatthey'dcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwofightsofstairs.Justover2,000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealth-Britain'slargesthealthcharity.Theresultswereastonishing.Aboutoneinsixpeoplesurveyedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.Thisledthereporttoconcludethatit'snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobese（veryfat）beforetheystartschool.DrSarahDauncey,medicaldirectorofNuffieldHealth,said:"Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownsakebutforthesakeoftheirfamilies,friendsandevidently（明顯地）theirpetstoo.”“Ifwedon'tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostbasicoftasks.”AndScotland'slargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthemostinactivecityintheUK,with75%surveyedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedcloselybyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.TheresultscauseseriouschallengesfortheNationalHealthService,whereobesity-relatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.WhatcauseschildrenintheUKtobeobese?A.Eatingreadymeal. B.WatchingTV.C.DoingInternetshopping. D.Beinglazy.答案：D由第五段的"Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.以及第六段可知，英國孩子肥胖的原因是因為成年人太累了以至于不與孩子們玩，所以導致孩子們缺乏運動而變胖。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Britishpeoplearetoolazytodoanything.Internetshoppingwilldoharmtoyourhealth.ManypeoplewouldnotruntocatchabusinBritain.Peopleshouldbemoreactiveandtakeregularexercisetokeepfit.答案：D 由第七段和第八段可知，如果我們不開始控制這個問題，整個一代將變得太不健康以至于甚至不能進行最基本的任務。所以 D項是正確的。AllthefollowingareamongthemostlazycitiesintheUKEXCEPT.A.Glasgow B.BirminghamC.Nuffield D.Southampton答案：C由倒數第二段可知， 英國最不活躍的城市有 Glasgow>Birmingham和Southamptono 故選C項。VI.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內容 (不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。【全國新課標卷題型】Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause1(problem).Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces__2__arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome3(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists4totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy__5_isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand6tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp7countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand___8__(happy)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism__9__(grow)tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork10thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.1..6.0.答案：blems2.that/which3.annoyed4.and5.It6.how7.a8.happiness9.grows10.in【遼寧卷題型】Nicholas:Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda:I'm__1__(read)anovelTheMillontheFloss,__2__(write)bythefamousnovelist,GeorgeEliot.Nicholas:What'sitabout?Linda:Itis__3_(main)abouttherelationshipaboutabrotherandasister,4liveinamillonriverFloss.Itdescribestheirchildhoodandadisputethatcausesthem__5__separate.Thebookendswiththemhappilytogetheragain,buttheywerebothkilledintheflood.Nicholas:Is__6__difficulttounderstand?Linda:Notreally,Iwouldconsideriteasy.Nicholas:Besidesnovels,arethereanyothertypesofliteraryworksthatyouindulgein?Linda:Ireallylikeshortstories.Nicholas:Haveyoureadanythingelse7literature?Linda:CertainlyIhave.Iliketoreadbooksonvarioussubjects,andIreadeverythingIcangetmyhandson8mysparetime.Idon'twanttoidleawayandwastemytime.Nicholas:Iagree.Peoplewhodon'treadarenobetteroff9peoplewhocan'tread.Ialsoagree10“Booksarelikefoodforthemind. ”1..6.0.答案：reading考查時態(tài)?，F在進行時句中用現在分詞。written 考查非謂語動詞。 writtenbythefamousnovelist為過去分詞短語作定語。mainly考查副詞用法。mainly意為：主要地。who考查關系代詞。who引導非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞 abrotherandasister。to考查不定式。causesb.todosth.“使某人干某事”。it考查代詞用法。it為代詞指代上文提到的 thebook。besides考查介詞用法。根據句意：除了文學你還讀過其他的東西嗎？in考查介詞。inmysparetime意為：在我的閑暇時間。than考查比較級。arenobetteroffthan意為：并不比他們更幸福。that考查連詞。that在此引導賓語從句。Module1第三課時I.根據首字母和句意填寫單詞Manypeoplebelievethatoresultsfromovereatingandstress.Toomanypeoplewerepressedintotheroom,andIcouldhardlyb.Thephysicianmadeapagainstsea-sicknessforhim.Shehadalltheclassicsoflungcancer.Hehadtheafeelingthateveryonewaslaughingathim.Icompaniesarenormallywillingtoinsureanything.答案：1.overweight2.breathe3.prescription4.symptoms5.awful6.Insurancen.完成句子Theoldmanfornearlyaweek.那位老人已發(fā)燒快一個星期了。Hewasbecausehe'dmangledhishandinamachine.他沒上班，因為他的手被機器嚴重壓傷了。Allthesefactorshissuccess.所有這些因素促使他成功了。onthecouchifyou'refeelingill.如果你感覺不舒服就躺到長沙發(fā)上去。Hesomebadhabitsatthatclub.他在那個俱樂部里染上了一些壞習慣。TheconcertaMozartquartet.音樂會以莫扎特的一首四重奏曲開始。Hehadandthesuithunglooselyonhim.他瘦了，西裝穿在身上松松垮垮的。Theplanbegantobepractice.這個計劃開始實施了。Heafterbreathingcoaldustformanyyears.他因多年吸入煤灰而生病了。Thefactorywasshutdownfortwomonthsthestrike.那家工廠因罷工而停工兩個月了。答案：1.hashadatemperature2.offwork3.contributedto4.Liedown5.pickedup6.beganwith7.lostweight8.putinto9.becameill10.asaresultofin.選擇方框內的短語，并用其適當形式填空，每個短語限用一次。haveatemperatureliedownpickupmakeanoisebeginwithpayforobecomeillHehasspentthelastthreeyearsinprison.Hehaswhathedid.Youifyougoonworkinglikethat.Ithinkyoureallyneedagoodrest.Iwascaughtintherainlastnight,andasaresult,Iofalmost39C.Theword“father".an "f"Thesedaysmoremoneyeducationsinceitsimportancewasrealised.ThetrainfromBeijingtomyhometownstops20timesduringthejourneytopassengers.It'sgenerallyconsideredbadmannerstowhileeating.Thefatherwassotiredthathefellasleepimmediatelyheonthesofa.答案：l.paidfor2.willbecomeill3.hadatemperature4.beginswith5.hasbeenputinto6.pickup7.makeanoise8.laydownIV.語法填空Itisreportedthatoneoftherareanimals,crocodile,willbeindangerofdyingoutin 2020s.答案：the;the句意：據報道作為稀有動物之一的鱷魚，在21世紀20年代將會處于滅絕的危險之中。第一個空用定冠詞表示特指；第二個空用 the,習慣搭配，"inthe十年代”的用法?！猄hallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou,Itcouldn'tbe.答案：better句意： 你住的這么遠要我捎你一程嗎？ 謝謝，那再女?不過了。 Itcouldn'tbebetter“再好不過了”，符合句意。Agroupofchildren(gather)aroundtheoldman,listeningtohimtellingthestoryandtheytheirbreathwhenitcametosomethingreallyexciting.答案：gathered;held句意：一群孩子圍著這位老人，聽他講故事，當講到令人激動的故事情節(jié)的時候，這群孩子們都屏住了呼吸。 holdtheirbreath"屏住呼吸”。Theplanheputatthemeetingisunderconsiderationnowandtheresultwillbeput soon.答案：forward;upputup“張貼；公布“，句意：他在會上提出的計劃現在正在考慮之中，結果將很快張貼出來。Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecanpickalotoftheirlanguage.答案：uppickup"撿起；學到”，句意：通過和說本地話的人交朋友，一個人可以學到許多他們的語言。isknownthattheplayendupHamlet'sdeath.答案：It;with句意：眾所周知，這出戲劇以哈姆雷特的死告終。 Itisknownthat…"眾所周知”，it為形式主語;endupwith…"以 結束"。Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案：and本題句式為：祈使句+and（那么）/or（否則）+陳述句。句意：尋找途徑來經常表揚你的孩子，那么你將發(fā)現他們會對你敞開心扉。根據句意用and。Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanputalmosteverywordherteachersays.答案：down句意：瑪麗課上的確擅長記筆記， 她幾乎能記下老師所說的每一個詞。 putdown“寫下，記下”。TherearemanystudentsinourclasshavebeentoEurope.答案：who句意：我們班里很多同學去過歐洲。 who引導定語從句修飾students,并在從句中作主語，不可省略。ThereasonhewenttoCaliforniawashehadbeenlookingforwardtofindinggold.答案：why/forwhich;that句意：他去加利福尼亞洲的原因是他一直期望找到金子。第一空引導定語從句修飾先行詞thereason,應用why,也可以用forwhich;第二空引導表語從句說明 reason的內容，應用that。V.完形填空Thereisawonderfulfamilyinmytown.It'sasmallfamily,withamomandtwo__1__children—aseniorhighdaughterandajuniorhighson.Thetwochildren__2_fromtimetotimeloudandlong.Theirhouseisnot__3__,soit'seasyforthemmeetfacetofaceandmakeeachotherunhappy.Bothwould__4__admitthattheirwishisthattheotherwould__5__alongholidayandbefromthefamily.Thelittletownhasaverysuccessfulgirls'__6_team.Mostofthegirlsintheteamalso__7__fortheboysduringtheirfootballseasonandthebasketballseasonhasalreadybegun.__8__,tomorrownightwhenthegirls__9__fromthefootballmatch,theyhaveabasketballmarchto__10___!Theoldersisterofthisfamilyisanimportant__11__ofthisteam.Heryoungerbrotheristheartistand__12_ofthefamily.Hedoeshisbestinplayingthepiano.Butwhentheboywasaskedbyhismother__13_he'dprefertostayhomefromthe12-hourtriptothematch,hewas14.“ButMom!”hesaid."Iwanttogo!Itmightnothavemuch__15__ ,butI'vethoughtaboutit.Iwouldn't__16itmuchifshedidn'tcometomyfootball__17andthisistheStateChampionship!HowcouldI__18it?She'smysister,isn'tshe?”Thisanswergavethemotherjustthe19.Shebegantoremindherselfthattheefforttokeepherfamily__20isworthit.A.poor B.teenageC.famous D.kind答案：B根據該空后的aseniorhighdaughterandajuniorhighson可知，姐弟倆都是中學生， 因此兩人都是十幾歲的（teenage成子。A.talk B. cryC.fight D. lie答案：C根據該空后的loudandlong和下一段的內容可知，姐弟倆經常爭吵 fight）。A.large B. cleanC.beautiful D. bright答案：A根據該空后的soit'seasyforthemtomeetfacetofaceandmakeeachotherunhappy可知，他們的房子不大（large）,所以姐弟倆很容易弄得彼此不開心。A.happily B.secretlyC.openly D.unwillingly答案：C