2023年統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)押題預(yù)測(cè)卷2

統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)押題預(yù)測(cè)卷2

一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法

1、Thatstudent________hishandeverytimeIaskedaquestion（）

2、________yousay,hewon’tlistentoyou（）

3、________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease（）

4、Ican’tfinishtheworkontime________youhelpmetranslatethetexts（）

5、Ifit________raintomorrow,we’llhavethepartyoutside（）

6、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced________carsin1993astheyearbefore（）

7、WhenIgotoheatthemilk,please________thebaby（）

8、________themainideaofeachparagraphiswhatyoushoulddowiththispassage（）

9、________Iinyourposition,Iwouldnotacceptthejob（）

10、—Mustwesendinourplanthisweek？

—No,________;youcansenditinnextweek（）

11、Theyoungman________visitedourschoolthismorningisMaria’sbrother（）

12、Whilewewereonholiday,ourneighbortook________ourhouse（）

13、Thesummervacation________over,theythengotdowntotheirworkagain（）

14、Theyhavedecidedtoputthemeeting________tillnextMonday（）

15、Honestyisthemostimportant________amanshouldhave（）

16、It’sgoingtorain.You’dbetter________anumbrellawithyou（）

17、Theyoungsoldierwas________woundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater（）

18、Thelecturewasso________thateveryonewenttosleep（）

19、Itoreopentheboxonly________thatsomepapersweremissing（）

20、Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless（）

21、Isawacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t________whetheritwasredornot（）

22、Studentsareexpectedto________theirclassesregularly（）

23、Thechildren________happilyintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein（）

24、NeitherBillnorhisparents________athome（）

25、I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,________（）

26、Marynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora________（）

27、Onlywhenhefinishedhishomework________thathehadmadeamistake（）

28、Iamvery________toyouforyourhelp（）

29、Jim’sjobistokeephisboss________ofthelatestdevelopmentofthatproductinEurope（）

30、Canyouimaginewhy________（）

二、閱讀理解

1、Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes（煙）fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.

Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles（粉塵）totheair.

Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath

Fromthepassage,weknowthat________（）

A．a(chǎn)irpollutioniscausedbyelectricity

B．thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople

C．a(chǎn)irpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources

D．headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution

2、Whatisstatedinthepassage（）

A．Howcarsproducefumes

B．Whysomanypeoplelivecities

C．Whatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionare

D．Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair

3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution（）

A．Trucks

B．Headaches

C．Burninggarbage

D．Burningcoalandoil

4、Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities（）

A．Trashandgarbage

B．Majorindustries

C．Carsandpopulation

D．Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy

5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage（）

A．Heartdisease

B．Lungdiseases

C．Lossofclearsight

D．Seriousheadache

6、Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,andgiveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,big-citynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedadvertisements?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?

Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorials（社論）dotheopposite;youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveabylinewiththeauthor’sname,butmanynewspapershaveunsigned（未署名的）editorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.

Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,youcanexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.

Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwhatisthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently

Whenreadingalargenewspaper,oneshould________（）

A．readitfromcovertocover

B．dosomepapercutting

C．findseparatesections

D．predictwhatisinsidethepaper

7、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesisTRUE（）

A．Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B．Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C．Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D．Newsstoriesexpressthewriter’sopinions

8、Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto________（）

A．thefirstparagraph

B．newsitemsoneachpage

C．theauthor’sopinionsonthefrontpage

D．theheadlinesontheinsidepages

9、Thebestwaytoreadnewspapersistoread________（）

A．extensivelyandthoroughly

B．occasionallyandcarefully

C．frequentlyandwithcertainskills

D．indetailseveryday

10、Themainideaofthepassageis________（）

A．howtoreadnewspapers

B．howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C．howtofindimportantnewsstories

D．howtofindtheauthor’sopinions

11、Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somepeoplearesobusyplanninggreatdealsthattheyareunabletodealwitheasierworkonhand.Stillothersarenotavoidingwork;strictlyspeaking,theyaresimplyputtingofftheirwork.

Laziness,however,canactuallybehelpful.Somepeoplemaylooklazywhiletheyarereallythinking,planningandresearching.Weshouldallrememberthatgreatscientificdiscoverieshappenedbychance.Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarwebuy,particularlyifthatlazinesswerecausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.andsometimes,beinglazy—thatis,takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultothesportsmanwhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwhoissimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsinthehospital.Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork

Themainideaofthispassageisthat________（）

A．lazinessisabadhabitthateveryonewantstogetridof

B．thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesinbeinglazy

C．lazinessisthesignofveryseriousemotionalproblems

D．lazypeopleusuallydotheirworkmorecarefully

12、Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage（）

A．Lazinessisakindofmentaldisease

B．Lazinessismorebeneficialthanharmful

C．Lazinesscannotbeexplained

D．Lazinessissometimesduetoafearoffailure

13、Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport（）

A．Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality

B．Mostassemblyworkersarelazy

C．Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused

D．Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy

14、Theauthor’sattitudetowardslazinessis________（）

A．objective

B．subjective

C．critical

D．humorous

15、Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised（Paragraph2）probablymeans________（）

A．understood

B．wrote

C．created

D．proved

16、CocoChanel,aFrenchwoman,isveryfamousforhersuccessinthefashionworld.ThelifeofCocoChanelisaclassicrags-to-richesstory.Bornin1883,shewasabandonedbyherfatherafterhermotherdied.ShewasraisedbyherauntswhotaughthertosewandgaveherthenicknameCoco,whichmeanslittlepet.

Startingoutasahatdesigner,Cocowentagainstthefancyhatsbeingwornatthetime.Howcanabrainfunctionunderthosethings,shewondered.Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.

Strangelyenough,WorldWarIgaveherthechancetodevelopherideaofsimpleelegancefromhatstoclothing.Duetotheshortageofmaterialduringthewar,shetooktheopportunitytoshowthatlesscantrulybemore,introducingturtlenecksweater（高領(lǐng)毛衣）andpantsforwomen.

In1923,Cocolaunchedherlineofperfumes.Awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture!shesaid,andwomenbelievedher.Sinceitsfirstappearance,ChanelNo.5hasbeentheworld’smostpopularperfume,withanotherbottlebeingsoldevery30seconds.andCocoherselfinspiredgenerationsofwomendesignersandbusinesswomentopursuetheirdreams

Theworld-famousbrandChanelisnamedafter________（）

A．a(chǎn)littleanimal

B．a(chǎn)hatcompany

C．thenicknameofaFrenchwoman

D．thesurnameofaFrenchwoman

17、Cocohadherhats________thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A．fancierthan

B．differentfrom

C．similarto

D．moreexpensivethan

18、Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas________（）

A．fashionable

B．luxurious

C．simpleandelegant

D．AandC

19、ThelaunchofChanelperfumesisbasedonthebeliefthat________（）

A．a(chǎn)womanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture

B．itwillbetheworld’smostpopularperfume

C．itwillbesoldevery30seconds

D．womenarefondofallkindsofperfumes

20、CocoChanel’ssuccessstorytellsusthat________（）

A．becomingrichisnotsodifficult

B．womenaremorelikelytosucceed

C．peoplecanpursuetheirdreams

D．thepooraremorelikelytosucceed

三、完形填空

1、WhenIwasyoung,Ispentmysummervacationsonmygrandparents’farm.ThesummerthatIgraduatedfromcollege,Ivisitedmygrandparentsonceagain.WhenIarrived,Idiscoveredthattherewasafamily51inprogress.

Grandpa’sdogandhuntingpartner,Rusty,hadtakenonaverybad52inhisoldage.Hehadbegun53intothechickencoop（雞籠）andeatingeggs.Intheeyesofthelocalfarmers,54dogsstartedstealingeggs,therewasno55tocurethem.Theyknewtherewasonlyonethingtobedonewithsuchadog—youhadtoshootitandthesoonerthe56.

RustyandGrandpawereoldfriends.Grandpacertainlydidn’t57toshootRusty,butheknewitneededtobedone.TheeggmoneywasGrandma’sprivateincome,soyoucanimagine58shefeltabouttheproblem.Withtheinexperiencedconfidenceofyouth,ItoldGrandpathatIthoughtIcouldcuretheeggstealingdog.Iwantedtoatleasthavea59tosaveRusty’slife,andsaveGrandpafromthesadnessof60Rusty.

Thenextmorning,IbrokeopensixfresheggsandputtheminRusty’sbowlrightatthedoortothechickencoop.Rustycamealongandnoticedtheeggs.Hequickly61theeggsandhappilywalkedoffforhisnap（打盹）.ThefollowingmorningIdid62thing.Iputtheeggsafewfeetawayfromthechickencoop,tow