2014年新人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit7課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解講解

Unit7:Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.★重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1、takethetest參加考試2、passthetest通過(guò)考試3、failatest考試失敗4、bestrictwith+人對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 bestrictin+事物對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格5、stayup熬夜6、haveanopportunitytodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事=haveachancetodo/ofdoing7、everyotherday每隔一天（每?jī)商欤?、cleanup打掃整理9、learnfromeachother互相學(xué)習(xí)10、concentrateon專注于11、one,sown某人自己的12、theotherday前幾天，幾天前二afewdaysago=everytwodays13、atpresent現(xiàn)在，目前14、inthisway用這種方法15、intheway擋道的，妨礙人的16、ontheway在路上17、onone,swayto在某人去...的路上18、bytheway順便說(shuō)（問(wèn)）19、beseriousabout對(duì)...認(rèn)真20、carefor在乎、關(guān)心Unit7:Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.1.allow允許allow+n.允許某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）如：媽媽允許我每晚看電視。 allowdoingsth.允許做某事如：Theydon'tallowsmokinghere.beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）如：莉莉被允許去青島。 2.1don,tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.賓語(yǔ)從句中否定轉(zhuǎn)移：若賓語(yǔ)從句踉在think,believe等表示“想，認(rèn)為”的動(dòng)詞之后，而主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí)，句子的否定體現(xiàn)在主句上。常用詞有：suppose（猜想）,guess（猜、猜測(cè)），imagine（想象），expect（期待）如：我認(rèn)為他不對(duì) 我認(rèn)為那不是一個(gè)好主意。 3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.V.+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)1get/have+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞 請(qǐng)或讓某人做某事如：Igetmycar .==Ihavemycar.我讓別人修好我的車Iwanttohavemyhair .我要理發(fā).Iusuallygetmyhaircutonceamonth.keepsb/sth.+形容詞使某人/某物保持….如：Weshouldkeepourcityclean.Don,tkeepmeforalongtime別J讓我等得太久。stop停止、阻止 stopdoingsth.停止做某事如：Pleasestopspeaking.stoptodosth.停止下來(lái)去做某事如：Pleasestoptospeak.can,tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事如：Ican’tstoplaughingwhenIheardit.Sb.seemstodosth.=Itseemsthat+從句看起來(lái)好像…Heseemstofeelverysad.=Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.Hedoesn,tseemtohavemanyfriends.=Itseemsthathedoesn,thavemanyfriends.=Heseemsnottohavemanyfriends.由so+助動(dòng)詞（be/do/will/haveM情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)意為：…也是一樣Neither/Nor+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)（前為否定）表示與前面所述事實(shí)一致.Shejfiastudent.SoamI.Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.Tomcan,tswim.NeithercanJohn.如：TomhasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.HespeaksEnglishwell.---Sohedoes./---Sodoyou.Hecan'tswim.Neither/NorcanI.caretakecare留神，小4=becareful,保重如：Takecarenottodropit.takecareof照顧，照料=lookafter如：Itookcareofmysisterwell.2careabout關(guān)心，在乎如：Thatgirlnevercaresaboutothers.carefor喜歡，照顧，為 操心如：Youshouldcareforyoursickmother.8、beseriousaboutdoing對(duì)...熱衷，對(duì)...興趣如：Sheisseriousaboutdancing.beseriousaboutsth.如：Sheisseriousabouthim.她對(duì)他感興趣。9、sleepn/v.睡覺(jué)Isleepfor7hourseveryday.asleepadj.睡著的，睡熟的表狀態(tài)不能在名詞之前Sheisasleepinthebed.sleepyadj.想睡覺(jué)的，困乏的I'msleepy,Iwanttogotobed.sleepingadj.睡著的，正在睡覺(jué)的在名詞之前Thisisasleepingdog.9、agreeto+建議、計(jì)劃、安排等名詞agreewith+人、表示意見(jiàn)的詞agreeon+具體協(xié)議的文件、行動(dòng)等名詞agreetodo同意做某事10、have+時(shí)間段+off 放假，休息如：have2daysoffoff不工作，不上班,不上學(xué)，不值班.例:IthinkI,lltaketheafternoonoff.Sheisofftoday.havethreedaysoffnextweek.Theyhaven,thadadayoffsincelastweek.Unit7()1.---Lookatthesignontheright.---Oh,smokinghere.A.doesn,tallowB.isn,tallowedC.didn,tallow D.wasn,tallowed( )2.Ifpeoplecuttingdowntheforest,theywillhavenowhere.A.keep,toliveinB.willkeep,toliveinC.keep,toliveD.willkeep,tolive( )3.LucyspeaksEnglish.ShecantalktotheguestsfromtheUSA.A.enoughgoodB.enoughwellC.goodenoughD.wellenough( )4.Mr.Black,canyoutellmethebestwayaforeignlanguage?A.learnB.learningC.oflearnD.tolearn( )5.It'sveryhotintheroom.Wouldyoupleasekeepthewindow.A.openB.opensC.toopenD.close()6.James,I,mtootired.Let,sstoparest.A.havingB.have C.tohavingD.tohave( )7.Canweagreeadateforthenextmeeting?A.toB.onC.withD.of()8.Thetwinsaregoodat.Theyarebothintheclub.A.run,runB.runs,runningC.run,ranD.running,running()9.Wedon'tagreethem,butweagreetheplan.A.with,withB.to,toC.with,toD.to,with( )10.Tomagreedfriendswithme.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake()11.Idon'tyouropinion.A.careabout B.carefor C.takecareof D.takecare()12.whenyoucrosstheroad.A.Careabout B.Carefor C.Takecareof D.Takecare()13.---Ihavereadthebookbefore.---Me,too.(選出與劃線部分意思相同的一項(xiàng))A.WearethesameB.SohaveIC.AlsoID.NeitherhaveI( )1.—Jimenjoyslisteningtopopmusic.— .A.SodoesHelen.B.AlsoisHelen C.Helenlikesalso D.SoHelendoes( )2.OurEnglishteacherisverystrictusandheisstricthisteaching.A.with,atB.with,withC.at,atD.with,in()3.一Whafsthematter?—TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowed_here.Theydon,tallow_inthewaitingroom.A.smoking,tosmokeB.tosmoke,smokeC.tosmoke,smokingD.smoking,smoking( )4.Hedoesn,tdohishomework,thoughhehas.A.carefullyenough,enoughtimeB.enoughcarelessly,timeenoughC.carelesslyenough,enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully,enoughtime( )5.Thelittlechildwastootoheartheendofthelongspeech.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleeping( )6.Everyonetohaveatleasteightsleepatnight.A.needs,hour,sB.need,hours,C.needed,hour,sD.needs,hours,()7.Weshouldgotoschoolat8:00schoolmornings.A.atB.inC.onD.of()8.SomethingiswrongwithmyPDA.Iwillgetit.A.repairB.repairingC.torepair D.repaired( )9. Excuseme,youareofmypassingthrough. I'msorry,hereyougo.A.ontheway B.inthewayC.outthewayD.offtheway()10.Jilldidn,tfinishthehomework,.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.neither()11.YoumustconcentratemoreyourEnglish.A.to B.inC.on D.at()12.Thatisagoodwaytokeepteachersandstudentshappy.A.eitherB.none C.allD.both()13.Don,tgetwhenyoustudyingroups.A.noiseB.noisesC.noisyD.noising()14.Weshouldlearneachother.A.toB.fromC.forD.of( )15.Thechildrenoftentaketimetodothingslike.A.volunteer B.tovolunteerC.volunteersD.volunteering【用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空】Peoplearenot（allow）tosmokeinsomepublicplaces.Myparentsdidn,tusetoallow（watch）TVonweekdays.ButIwas（watch）TVonSundays.OurTVdoesn,tworkatall.Iamgoingtogetit（repair）.Whendidyougetyourhair（cut）.5.Hegotme（help）him.【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】Teenagersshouldbeallowedtowearthatearring.估定句）Teenagerstowearthatearring.Heshouldallowyoutomakeyourowndecision.（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Youshouldtomakeyourowndecision.★短文填空AEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssay ①isgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbody②.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert（靈活的）.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon,texercise.Therearemany③toexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyoue④inthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyou,redoing.Exerciseenough-butnottoo⑤.It,sbesttoexercise⑥eachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeel⑦foryou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters（健身中心）.Theyhave⑧ofequipment（設(shè)備）there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyou⑨.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercise ⑩atafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?BClimbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothe①.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthehigherheclimbs,the @wonderfulhisview（視野）is.Ifhekeeps③，hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayofseeing④.Nowlearninganotherlanguageissomethinglikeclimbing⑤.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewview⑥life.Anditismorethanalookatthesurface（表面）ofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople'smindsand⑦，intoaculture（文化）verydifferentfromtheoneofyour⑧.Thiswillmakeyouricher,richerinthingsthatmoneycan,tbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairtouristthroughbooks.Likethemountainclimberwhostopsnowandthento⑨t(yī)hesceneryaroundhim,everyonewhoisinterestedin⑩willfindpleasureinbooksashefightsontolearnmoreandmoreofthatnewlanguage.1.it2.strong3.ways4.exercise5.much6.twice7.right8.lots9.fit10.together第（30）組：1.top2.more3.climbing4everything.5.mountain.6.of7.hearts8.own9.enjoy★考前熱身)1、theoldman inthisfactorywhenhewasyoung?A、Did,usedtowork B、Did,usedtoworkingC、Did,usetowork D、Did,usetoworking)2>—It'sverycoldhereinthisroom.一.A、soitisB、soitdoesC、sodoesitD、soisit)3、Hehardlyhastimeforconcerts, he?A、don'tB、doesn'tC、doesD、do)4、ThestudentswereallowedhereforalittlelongertimeA、stayingB、tostay C、stayed D、tostaying)5.Themissingboyswerelastseenneartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.Played( )6.---.goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!---Yes.ItwasexcitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.What;soB.How;suchC.Whata;suchanD.Howa;soan( )7..—whatanewcomputer!Canyoutellme?Justthedaybeforeyesterday.A,howmuchyoupaidforitB.howmuchdidyoupayforitC.whenyouboughtit D.whendidyoubuyit.( )8.—James,canyoutellme?—Paul?Ihaven,tseenhimforyears.Heusedtobeashyandquietboy.A.whatisPaullike B.whatPaulislikeC.whatdoesPaullike D.whatPaullikes( )9.一MrLeesaidheteachingEnglishbecausehelovedchildren.一Yes.Andhisloveforchildrenandteachingmakeshimagreatteacher.A.turnedup B.gaveupC.tookup D.setup( )10.—Ihavegotusedtolivinginthiscity.ButIstillmissmyoldfriendsinTaiyuan.-Oldfriendsarebest,right?A.intime B.atthesametimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ontime( )11.ThenumberofspeakingChineselargerthanofthosespeakingEnglishintheworld.Aare,thatB.are,oneC.is,thatD.is,those( )12.---Howdoyoustudyforatest?---workingwithfriends.A.By B.WithC.OnD.At( )13.heexplained,weunderstood.A.Themore,better B.Themore,thebestC.Themore,thebetter D.Thebest,thebetter( )14.---MayIyourpen?isbroken.---Sure.A.borrow;Myself B.use;MyC.borrow;Mine D.lend;Mine( )15.---Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?——Well,italltheweather.A.belongstoB.dependsonC.happenstoD.concentrateon( )16.---HowlongcouldIyourbike?---Fortwodays.A.borrowB.lendC.getD.keep

( )17.---Whatdoyouoftendowhenyoumeetanewwordinthereading?---1willitinadictionarywhenIcan,tguessitsmeaning.A.look;upB.look;throughC.look;overD.look;out( )18.Thepolicemanaskedthedriver.A.whentheaccidenthappened B.whendidtheaccidenthappenC.theaccidentwhenhappened D.whenhappenedtheaccident( )19.一Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?一Ican,thearclearly.A.What,sthematterwithyou?B.Ibegyourpardon?C.What,sup? D.What,swrong?( )20.一IspeakEnglishinclassbecauseI'mafraidofmakingmistakes.—Don,tbeshy.BelieveinyourselfandeverythingwillbeOK.A.needn,tB.darenotC.darenottoD.needn,tto★完型填空Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto51wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis52.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smalltogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare53ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn54whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto55storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand56tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest57togetknowledge?Ifwelearn58ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare59gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewillearnmoreandunderstand60 .()21、A、sleepB、readC、drinkD、eat()22、A、sportB、exerciseC、knowledgeD、meat()23、A、interestedB、interestingC、weakD、better()24、A、everythingB、somethingC、nothingD、anything()25、A、lendB、readC、learnD、write()26、A、tryB、haveC、thinkD、wait()27、A、placeB、schoolC、wayD、road()28、A、onB、withC、toD、by()29、A、oftenB、withC、usuallyD、sometimes()30、A、harderB、muchC、betterD、well★閱讀理解(A)Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It'safunmovieforthewholefamily.Ihadreallygoodlaughsandenjoyedbeingthere. JamesIwouldrecommend(推薦)thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithfamilyorfriends,Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy! SamI'veseenseveralmoviesofthiskind,butthisoneisthebest.Itissowellmade--someofthescenes(場(chǎng)景)aresobeautiful. JohnIwenttoseethismoviewithmy8-year-olddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchaboutit.MydaughterandIweresurprisedathowfunnyitwas.Wejustcouldn'thelplaughing.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothewholefamily. Mary( )31.Fromtheposter,wecantellthatisspokeninthemovie.A.Chinese B.English C.JapaneseD.French( )32.Thepostershowsthatthemovielasts.A.25minutesB.60minutesC.85minutesD.125minutes( )33.Johnlikesthemoviebecauseof.A.thefunnyactorsB.thewonderfulmusicC.thesweetvoicesD.thebeautifulscenes( )34.Maryandherdaughterspentwatchingthemovie.A.$30 B.$40 C.$45 D.$60( )35.Accordingtothepassage,themoviemostprobablytellsastory.A.funny B.sad C.terrible D.true(B)Theplanetsaren,ttheonlywanderers(漫游者)ofthesky.There,resomethingsevenfartherandlonger.Longafterpeoplewerenolongerafraidofplanets,theystillthoughtthecomets(彗星)werebadobjectsthattraveledinthesky.Theywereafraidthatthecometswouldsuddenlylandontheearthandhurtthem.But,infact,evenifacometdidhittheearth,nothingmuchhappened.Acometisreallyaharmless(無(wú)害的)thing.Cometshaveroundheadsandlo