2019年七年級下學期英語學科競賽試卷D卷

2019年七年級下學期英語學科競賽試卷D卷一、單詞拼寫。（共2題；共15分）（5分）語法填空It'sApril12thtodayanditismy（thirteen）birthday.I,minUSA,butmyparentsareinShanghai.Thisis（I）firstbirthdayintheUSA.Iwanttoabirthdaypartybutdon,tknowhowtodoit.Mysisterandhernicehaveabirthdaypartyforme.Iamveryhappytohaveithere,intheUSA.you,mysister,andthankyou,myfriends.Thankforyourlove.（10分） 請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.weareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakerealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveagreenandhealthy.Rememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseand.Reducemeans“useless”.Ifwestopwasting,wecannotonlymoneybutalsoreducepollutionandwaste.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!If,chooselocalproductsandtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroadwhenwedoneedsomething.Reusemeans“useagain".Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,surethattheycanlastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllastlongandweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It'sbettertouseachina^器）cupandlunchboxbecauseyoucanusethem.Recyclemeans"changethingssomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytodothis,it'sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Wecandothisinmanyways.Forexample,wecanfindoutcanberecycledinourneighborhoodandtakepartintherecyclingprogramsandwecanalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.二、語法填空。用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。（共5題；共14分）（1分）Thestudentsdon'tlikethe（rule）oftheirdormitory（宿舍）becauseheishardonthem.（10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。HaveyouseenthehottestvideoontheInternetrecently?Itisabout7-year-oldboycalledRudolphIngram.He（finish）a100-meterracein13.48seconds!It'llbeanewU.S.recordforhisagegroup.Peopleareallsurprised:fastheis!AnInternetuserevensaidthatIngrammadeotherrunnersintheracelookturtles（烏龜）.Ingramtrained（be）arunnerattheageoffour.Thetrainingwasveryhard,butheenjoyedithewantedtobeclosertohisdream-beatingUsainBolt,thefastestmanintheworld.Since2016,Ingramhaswonlotsofcompetitions.第1頁共17頁Ingramcan,tachievesuccessby（he）.Hisfatherplaysanimportantpart.HenevermissesanyofIngram,s（game）.Healwaystellshisboynevertogiveup（practice）.“Allofmyson,shardworkhaspaidoff獲得回報）.Iamso（cheer）.Ihopeheloveswhathedoes.AndI,llalwaysbebehindhim,“thefathersaid.（1分）Hewantsme（talk）tohim.（1分）Yesterdaywasmycousin,sbirthday.（nineteen）（1分）Mymothersentmean（electricity）dictionaryyesterday.三、單項選擇。（共15題；共30分）（2分）LinTaocan,tplaychess,buthecanplayguitar.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/（2分）-Doyouknowwhythemeetingwascancelled?—ThebosswasinahurrytogotoBeijingonbusiness.A.switchedoffB.calledoffC.takenoff（2分）MrSmithisawriter.Hisfirstbook in2000.A.lookeddownB.closeddownC.cameoutD.wentout（2分）-MyfathercamebackwhileIwaswatchingTV.—Didheaskyouaboutyourhomework?A.assoonasB.whenC.after（2分）Youdon,tknowIwanttoseeyouagain.It,sayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoon第2頁共17頁B.howlongC.howmuchD.howoften（2分）-Mark,IthinktheanswershouldbeB.—John,it,snotaproperone.Pleasetryagain.A.rightB.modelC.final（2分）Lindawonthetennismatch.It hercoachandparents.A.satisfiedB.forgotC.beatD.hurt（2分）Couldyouhelpme ?A.withopenthewindowB.openthewindowC.toopeningthewindowD.openingthewindow（2分）Thesoup.Bothofthemitcarefullynow.A.smellsgood;tasteB.smellgood;tastingC.smellsgood;aretasting（2分）ThisisthebestwayIcouldthinkofhimcomputergames.A.tostop;playingB.stopping;playingC.stop;toplayD.stopping;toplay（2分）WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?A.Goodidea第3頁共17頁B.IthinksoC.Yes,IwouldD.Notatalltheir（2分）It'ssillyyounottoforgiveothersfortheirmistakes.A.forB.ofC.toD.from（2分）Oneofthegirls awatchlikethis.A.haveB.hasC.thereareD.thereis（2分） hotday!Let'seatsomeicecream.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa（2分）一Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?A.IlikesportsB.IamwellC.IwanttojointhemusicclubD.Icantellstories四、補全對話。（共1題；共5分）（5分）請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，補全對話（只填字母代號），有1項是多余的。Hello!Mike.Hello!Linda.第4頁共17頁Howareyou? Yes,Iam. It,sMondaytoday.It,sfinetoday.Let,splaybasketball. Letmehelpyoutaketheball!Thankyou!A: GoodmorningYou,rewelcome.Fine,thankyou.Whatdayisittoday?OK,Goodidea!Areyouanewstudenthere?五、完形填空（共1題；共10分）（10分）完形填空Haveyouseenthecartoonsoftwopenguins（企鵝）ontheInternet?TheysitoneithersideofasmalllTheyarefriends,buteachdoessomethingselfish（自私的）which2theirfriend"ship"tosink（沉沒）.Thecartoonshavebecomevery3Itshowshowmuchpeoplevaluefriendshipandsometimes4theymaylosetheirfriends.Afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyourhappyand5momentswith.Afriendissomeonetotalktoaboutyourdeepestfeelings.Andwithagoodfriendyouwillneverbealone.However,keepingfriendshipisn,talways6.Thekeyto7yourfriend"ship"fromsinkingcomesdowntothreesimplethings:sharing,caringandcommunicating.Goodfriendsliketoshareeverythingwitheachother.Theysharetheirsnacks,theysharetheir8aboutschoolwork,sometimestheyevensharetheirclothes!Andgoodfriendsalsocareabouteachother.Theydo9theycantomaketheirfriendshappy.Butthemostimportantpartoffriendshipiscommunicating.Communicatingmeanstalkingtoyourfriendsandbeinghonestwiththem.Italsomeansthatyou第5頁共17頁keepintouchwithyourfriendseventhoughtheymaybein10schoolsorlivefaraway.Withoutcommunication,itissuretosendyourfriend"ship"tosinkintothesea.A.houseB.chairC.boatD.caveA.causesB.findsC.catchesD.sendsA.importantB.interestingC.colourfulD.popularA.thinkB.worryC.speakD.wakeA.joyfulB.meaningfulC.angryD.sadA.easy第6頁共17頁B.difficultC.seriousD.helpfulA.runningB.walkingC.stayingD.keepingA.moneyB.foodC.toysD.knowledgeA.whoeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.whereverA.thesameB.differentC.expensiveD.cheap六、閱讀理解。（共2題；共16分）（10分）閱讀理解Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let,shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.第7頁共17頁Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyowhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(t)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon,tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatical|y(動地).Yourfriend,sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.Whatisthesecondparagraph(段)about?A.It,sabouthealthyfood.B.It,saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It,saboutanicekitchenD.It,saboutarobotwhichcandohomeworkAccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage,willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputerWhatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失B.復制C.接收D.保存Youcanseeyourfriend,sface.A.onthewallB.onthescreenC.ontheInternetD.onTVWhat,sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.Afoodmachine第8頁共17頁C.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot（6分） WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation（翻譯）？Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It,simportanttomaster（掌握）therules（規(guī)則）forwordorder（順序）inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan,tunderstandthespeaker,ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn,tchange.Let,sseethedifferencebetweenthetwosentences:"Sheonlylikesapples.”"Onlyshelikesapples.“WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustuseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldn,tputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldlookup（查閱）everywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbywordThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsB.possibletorememberthewordorderC.importanttomastertherulesindifferentwaysD.easytomastertherulesforwordorderWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordsB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningD.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent七、任務型閱讀。（共3題；共40分）（10分）閱讀理解AIspent18daysinStuttgartGermanyforanexchange交流）whenIwas16Iwenttoschoolbybus第9頁共17頁everyday,andspenttheeveningswithmyhostfamily.MyspeakingimprovedalotbecauseIhadtospeakGermanallthetime.Andthisexperiencemadememoreconfident(有自信心的)becausepeoplecouldunderstandwhatlwastalkingabout. EllenOncelwentonanexchangewithmyclassforaweekinMadrid,Spain.Beforetheexchange,Ithoughtlwasstrongongrammar(語法)，butweakinlisteningandspeaking.So,itwasgoodtobeinaplacewhereIjusthadtousemylanguageskills.ItalsohelpedmelearnalotofSpanishthatpeopleusewhenthey,respeakingineverydaylife.SometimesIfeltverytired,butIenjoyedtheexchange. FrankLastyear,IwenttoFranceforanexchange.IstayedwithmyhostfamilyinasmalltownjustoutsideParisforonemonth.IloveFrenchandmylevel(水平)hasalwaysbeengood.Buttheexchangereallyhelpeddevelopmyspeakingskills,andmademeamuchmoreconfidentpersonItfeltgreattobeabletotalkwithnative(土生土長的)Frenchpeople.一AliceHowdidEllengotoschoolwhenshewasinStuttgart?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byear.D.Bytrain.Asanexchangestudent,FrankstayedinMadridfor .A.16daysB.18daysC.oneweekD.onemonthWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAlice?A.ShehaslittledifficultytalkingwithnativeFrenchpeople.B.Sheplanstogoonanotherlanguageexchange.C.Shedoesn,tlikereadingbooks.D.Sheisnotgoodatgrammar.Allthethreepeoplethinktheirexchangeswere .A.relaxingB.interesting第10頁共17頁C.usefulD.surprisingYoumayfindthematerialina .A.diaryB.magazineC.dictionaryD.storybook(25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScrooge.Heonlythinksabouthimselfanddoesn,ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn,twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.、Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Heseesthatheisdeadbutnobodycares.ScroogeissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisalreadythenextmorningonChristmasDay!Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!WhowrotethenovelAChristmasCarol?(Nomorethantwowords)WhatisScroogelikebeforethethreespiritsvisithim?WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?Whichspirittakeshimtothefuture?(Nomorethanfivewords)WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?(5分)閱讀理解(B)Inthepast,manypeopleusedhorsesfortraveling,farmingandotherkindsofwork.AlotofpeoplestillliketoridehorsesAndhorseracingisalsopopularSoitisnotsurprisingthatAmericansuse第11頁共17頁thisanimalwhentheytalk.Longago,richorimportantpeoplerodehorseswhichwereverytallToday,ifagirlactslikesheisbetterthaneveryoneelse,youmightsaysheshouldgetoffherhighhorse.YesterdaymychildrenwantedmetotakethemtotheplaygroundButIhadtofinishmywork,soIsaid."Holdyourhorses.WaituntilIfinishwhatIamdoing."MytwoboysliketocompeteagainsteachotherandplayinanoisyandnotverycarefulwayIalwaystellthemtostophorsingaroundorsomeonecouldgethurt.Lastnight,IgotatelephonecallwhileIWaswatchingmyfavouriteTVshow.Idecidednottoansweritbecausewildhorsescouldnotdrag拖，拽)meawayfromthetelevisionTherewasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatIwantedtodo.Sometimesyougetinformationstraightfromthehorse,smouth.Letussayyourteachertellsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougottheinformationstraightfromthehorse'smouth.Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink.Thatmeansyoucangivesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)亩陶Z或句子完成五個小題，使句子通順、意思完整，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每個短語或句子限用一次。A.horsearoundB.straightfromthehorse,smouthC.getoffherhighhorseD.wildhorsescouldnotdragherawayE.Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrinkMike,don,twithyourbrother.You'llbreakmymirror!Ican,tstandMaryanymore!Shealwayssaysshehasabettervoicethan-Pleasetakeiteasy.I,llgoandtellhertoHenolongertriedtostopherwatchingthatmoviebecausefromit.Sheloveditsomuch.—IhearfromGrandpathatUncleGeorgeiscomingattheweekend.Isittrue?—You,vegotthenewsJerry,yourbrotherreallyhatesgoingtothepianoclass.RememberLethimdowhathelikes.八、書面表達。(共1題；共5分)(5分)提示：親愛的同學，你有一個好朋友嗎？他(她)是怎么樣的呢？請給我