高級中學2019屆高三英語閱讀練習12.13

高三完型&閱讀訓練（12.13）第一節(jié)：完型填空Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightgohomeandwriteinhisdiary;now,ateenagerwith1problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery2.Butwhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)3diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore4thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatshisdiarylikeabookfullof5thathedoesnotwantto6withothers.It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog7adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher8.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.9Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but10inmydairy.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas11thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest12withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething13abouthiminmydiary,hewouldneverknow.14,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmight15herblogandgetangry.Therearealso16toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme”,becausenoonewould17aboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswouldquickly18andtellherhowmuchthey19her.Blogshelppeople20incontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.1.A.thesame B.interesting C.difficult D.daily2.A.simple B.special C.similar D.different3.A.personal B.ordinary C.meaningful D.traditional4.A.attractive B.public C.exciting D.quick5.A.thoughts B.puzzles C.ideas D.secrets6.A.tell B.share C.publish D.solve7.A.insteadof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.besides8.A.blog B.diary C.report D.web9.A.Although B.Since C.When D.Because10.A.only B.already C.still D.never11.A.angry B.sad C.glad D.worried12.A.problem B.doubt C.question D.mistake13.A.boring B.wrong C.mean D.funny14.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Then15.A.steal B.break C.write D.read16.A.reasons B.wishes C.shortcomings D.advantages17.A.care B.know C.think D.ask18.A.prepare B.begin C.respond D.feel19.A.like B.miss C.need D.stand20.A.lose B.stay C.leave D.findALifeisdifficult.Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscendit.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficultoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptitthenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.21.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.A.everybodyhasproblemsB.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflifeC.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspainD.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems22.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.A.savespaceB.persuadereadersC.makereaderslaughD.getreaders’attention23.ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat______.A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasyB.thewriterfeelslifeiseasyC.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblemsD.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare24.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.A.encouragethemtolearnB.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingtheproblemC.helpthemlearntodealwithpainD.teachthemhowtorespectfromproblems25.ThesayingfromBenjaminFranklin“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct”suggeststhat______.A.wedonotlearnfromexperience B.wedonotlearnwhenweareinpainC.painteachesusimportantlessons D.paincannotbeavoidedBApersonnamedBernardJacksontodayisafreeman,buthehasmanybittermemories.Hespentfiveyearsinprisonafterajury(陪審團)wronglyconvicted(判處……有罪)himofrapingtwowomen.AtJackson’strial,althoughtwowitnessestestifiedthatJacksonwaswiththeminanotherlocationatthetimeofthecrime,hewasconvictedanyway.Why?Thejurybelievedthetestimony(證詞)ofthetwovictims,whopositivelyidentifiedJacksonasthemanwhohadattackedthem.ThecourteventuallyfreedJacksonafterthepolicefoundtherealcriminal.Manyfactorsinfluencetheaccuracyofeyewitnesstestimony.Forinstance,witnessessometimesseephotographsofseveralsuspectsbeforetheytrytoidentifythepersontheysawinagroupofpeople.Theycanbecomeconfusedbyseeingmanyphotographsofsimilarfaces.Thenumberofpeopleinthegroup,andwhetheritisapersonoraphotograph,mayalsoaffectawitness’sdecision.Peoplesometimeshavedifficultyidentifyingpeopleofotherraces.Thequestionsthepoliceaskwitnessesalsohaveaneffectonthem.Manypeoplebelievethatpoliceofficersaremorereliablethanordinarypeople.Psychologistsdecidedtotestthisidea,andtheydiscoveredthatitisnottrue.Twopsychologistsshowedafilmofcrimestobothpoliceofficersandcivilians.Thepsychologistsfoundnodifferencebetweenthepoliceandtheciviliansincorrectlyrememberingthedetailsofthecrimes.Despiteallthepossibilitiesforinaccuracy,courtscannotleaveouteyewitnesstestimonyfromatrial.Americancourtsdependalmostcompletelyoneyewitnesstestimonytoresolve(決定)courtcases.Sometimesitistheonlyevidencetoacrime,suchasrape.Furthermore,eyewitnesstestimonyisoftencorrect.Althoughpeopledosometimesmakemistakes,andconvictinnocentpeople,moreimportantly,eyewitnesstestimonyhasrightlyconvictedalargernumberofguiltypeople.Americancourtsdependontheabilityofthetwelvejurors,andnotthejudges,todeterminetheaccuracyofthewitness’stestimony.Itistheirresponsibilitytodecideifacertainwitnesscouldactuallysee,hearandrememberwhathappened.26．BernardJacksonwasfoundguiltyandsentenced5years’prisonbecause.A．thepolicediscoveredevidenceleadingtohisguiltB．headmittedthecrimeofrapingtwowomenC．thevictimsinsistedthathewastheattackerD．theeyewitnessprovedthevictims’testimony27．Thefollowingstatementsmaybethereasonsforwhysometimestheeyewitness’testimonyisnotaccurateEXCEPT.A．theeyewitnessisconfusedbythepolice’squestionsB．theeyewitnessisshownphotosofmanysimilarfacesC．theeyewitnesslackstheprofessionalhelpfrompoliceD．theeyewitnesscan’tidentifypeopleofotherracesclearly28．Aninaccurateeyewitnesstestimonymayleadto.A．themisunderstandingofthecaseB．thedisbeliefinthecourtC．thedisrespectfortheeyewitnessD．theconvictionofaninnocentperson29．Eyewitnesstestimonyisimportantbecause.A．itcanbereliedontodetectcriminalsinallcases.B．itissometimestheonlywaytoresolvecourtcases.C．itissometimestheonlyclueforpoliceinvestigation.D．itismorereliablethanphysicalevidencestoacrime.30．Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat.A．policeidentificationismorereliablethanthatoftheordinarypeopleB．eyewitnesstestimonyisvaluable,thoughsometimesincorrect.C．crimevictimsoftenfailtogivepositiveidentificationofthesuspectsD．thejuryreliesonthejudgeratherthantheeyewitnessforadecision第二節(jié)：任務型閱讀。ThepeoplebelowarealllookingforawebsitetostudyEnglish.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthesixsites.Decidewhichsitewouldbethemostsuitableforthepeoplementionedinquestions66—70andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A—F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutonesitewhichyoudonotneedtouse.31._______LiMingisastudentofEnglish.Recentlyhecomesacrossmanyidioms,whichpuzzlehimalot.HehopestoknowmoreaboutEnglishidioms.32._______ZhangHuaisastudentquiteinterestedinEnglish.HehasstudiedEnglishbyhimselffor3years,andhewantstoknowhowlargehisvocabularyis.33._______WangLinisastudentwhowantstogivehise-palsomesuggestionsonEnglishlearning,butheisnotsosureabouthisEnglishlevel.34._______ChengDongmajorsinEnglish,andheisnowpreparingapaperonEnglishpronunciation,sohehopestogetsomematerialsforit.35._______WuHongistakingESLsoon.Butheisstillnotsosureabouthiswritingability,soheiseagertogetacrosstoasitewithvariouswritingmaterials.A.EverydayEnglishinconversation:Doyousometimesgetworriedwhenyou’reunabletoexpressyourselfclearly?Thiswebsitefocusesonidiomaticandeverydayexpressionsthatcanhelplearnersdealwithdailyconversationalsituations.Eachdialogueisaccompaniedbycarefullydesignedexercisessoyoucanfollowthestepsandpracticeatyourownpace.http://www.F/dialogues/conversation.htmlB.LearningwritingEnglishonline:Thisonlinewritingbookwaspreparedforintermediate（中等的）ESLlearnerswhowanttoimprovetheirwritingskills.Thesiteprovidesvarietiesoftopics,sampleessays,andwritingsuggestions./book/C.ESLgold:ThiswebsiteprovideshundredsofpagesoffreeEnglishlearning