2016年山東省濟寧市中考真題英語

2016年山東省濟寧市中考真題英語一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計15分）略二、語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，計16分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共8小題，計8分）從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案.16._____appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AB.AnC.TheD./解析：考查不定冠詞（a，an）.答案為B.不定冠詞（a，an）表示泛指，定冠詞（the）表示特指.不定冠詞a、an是“一個“的意思.a與an的區(qū)別是a用于輔音音素前，an則用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指蘋果，而apple的音標為['?p（?）l]，apple是以元音音素開頭，故答案為B.答案：B17.﹣Whatanicemodelplane!﹣Thanks.Imadeitwith3﹣Dprinterby______.A.meB.himC.itselfD.myself解析：考查反身代詞.答案D考查反身代詞，考查詞組byoneself獨自，根據(jù)主語I，來確定反身代詞，I反身代詞為myself我自己，故選：D.答案：D18.Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecarethemindailylife.A.ofB.forC.withD.about解析：考查其他介詞.答案：A根據(jù)句子中takecare后接介詞of，構(gòu)成短語takecareof，后接人或事物作賓語，takecareofthem照顧他們，故選：A.答案：A19.Inordertopasstheexam，Youneedtoworkmuch________now.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly第1頁（共17頁）

解析：考查副詞的比較級和最高級.考查副詞的比較級和最高級.答案：B.根據(jù)Inordertopasstheexam，Youneedtoworkmuch________now可知，為了通過考試，你現(xiàn)在需要學習更加努力，這是現(xiàn)在和過去之間的比較，應該用比較級形式；又根據(jù)much+形容詞或副詞的比較級，表示“更…”，此處應該是副詞hard比較級形式harder修飾動詞短語work，此處意思是“學習更努力”，故選B.答案：B20.﹣_______canyoureadinEnglish？﹣About100wordsaminute.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowfastD.Howmany解析：考查疑問詞組.答案：Chowfar表示有多遠，詢問距離；howmuch表示多少，或程度，或詢問價格，對不可數(shù)名詞的量進行提問；howmany表示多少，對可數(shù)名詞的量進行提問；howfast表示有多快，詢問速度；根據(jù)答語中“每分鐘可閱讀大約100個詞”可知這是詢問閱讀的速度，故選：C.答案：C21.Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone______againandagain.A.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaugh解析：考查非謂語動詞.答案：A.根據(jù)Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone______againandagain，可知這里考查了makesbdosth.讓某人做某事.后面跟的是動詞原形.故選A.答案：A22.HuangXiaomingandAngelababy_____over10，000，000yuantohelpthepoorin2015.A.gaveupB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gaveaway解析：考查動詞短語.根據(jù)選項意思giveup“放棄”，giveoff“送出或發(fā)出（光等）”giveout“用完；分發(fā)或散發(fā)某物”，giveaway，“免費送出某物；贈送”，結(jié)合句中HuangXiaomingandAngelababy_____over10，000，000yuantohelpthepoorin2015，的關鍵詞over10，000，000yuan可推知2015年黃曉明和Angelababy給貧困的人捐贈了1千多萬元，故選D答案：D第2頁（共17頁）

23.WehavebeenexpectingRio2016Olympics_______theOlympicflame（圣火）waslit.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though解析：考查從屬連詞.根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法.主句.根據(jù)“自從奧運圣火點燃之后我們一直期待“自從…”在現(xiàn)在完成時中用since，故選C.用的是現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作從某一時間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在設空處前后句可以推測本句的句意是著2016里約奧運會.”表示答案：C三、完形填空（共1小題，計8分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D相應空白處的最佳答案四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中.24.Oncetherewasaking.Hewaswisebuteveryonewasafraidofhim.Hisfaceshowedthesadnessdeepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep（24）lines（皺紋）onhisface.Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher，sodidtheking.Hewantedto（25）her，andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Afterhedressedinhisbestclothes，helookedinthe（26），buthesawahardface，（27）whenhetriedtosmile.“Howaboutwearingamask（面具）？“hethought.Thenheorderedhismagiciantopaintamaskthatlookedkindandhappyandhandsome.Themagician（28）thesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourheart.Ifnot，themaskwillbreak.“Themasklookedso（29）wasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed，thebeautifulladygotmarriedandsaid：“Butyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthatnoonenewittotheking，andthekingtreatedeveryone（30）tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.Atlast，thekingdidn'twanttocheathisbeautifulwifeanymore.（31）heaskedthemagiciantotakethemaskoff.Surprisingly，hefoundhisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehadwornforsolong！Thisstorytellsusthatamaniswhatheisinhisheart.24.A.uglyB.kindC.beautifulD.peaceful解析：ugly丑陋的；kind親切的；beautiful美麗的；peaceful平靜的.他的臉上有很多很深的皺紋，根據(jù)句意，此處應選ugly丑陋的.答案：A25.第3頁（共17頁）A.loveB.hateC.killD.marry解析：love愛；hate厭惡；kill殺害；marry與…結(jié)婚.根據(jù)“Everyoneseemedtoloveher，sodidtheking.”可知，此處應該填marry與…結(jié)婚.答案：D26.A.wallB.doorC.mirrorD.window解析：wall墻；door門；mirror鏡子；window窗戶.由“hesawahardface”可知他是在照鏡子，所以此處應選mirror鏡子.答案：C27.A.yetB.evenC.justD.still解析：yet還，但是；even甚至，即使；just僅僅；still仍然.他努力微笑，他看到的依然是一張難看的臉.根據(jù)句意，此處應選even即使.答案：B28.A.lookedB.refusedC.agreedD.laughed解析：looked看起來；refused拒絕；agreed同意；laughed笑.由短文可知，魔法師給國王做了面具，所以此處應選agreed同意.答案：C29.A.sadB.happyC.naturalD.serious解析：sad傷心的；happy快樂的；natural自然的；serious嚴肅的.由下文“nooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking”可知，此處應填natural自然的.答案：C第4頁（共17頁）

30.A.badlyB.kindlyC.coldlyD.differently解析：badly惡劣地；kindly親切地；coldly冷淡地；differently不同地.由上文魔法師的要求“bekindtoallpeople”可知此處應為kindly親切地.答案：B31.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.However.解析：So因此，所以；Or或者；But但是；However然而.國王再也不想欺騙他美麗的妻子，他讓魔法師把面具拿走了，根據(jù)句意知此處為因果關系，所以選so因此，所以.答案：A三、閱讀理解（共4小題，計24分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.32.Summervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttoenjoysomefilms？Herearefourgreatonestobeonshow.NewTimesMovieTheatre32.10﹣year﹣oldTomshouldpaygoing，Dad？ifhewatchesWherearewe第5頁（共17頁）A.￥15B.￥20C.￥30D.￥35解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)price：15（freeforkidsunder7）可知，對于十歲的Tom看《爸爸去哪兒》應付15元.故選A.答案：A33.Ifyouloveasuperhero，youcanwatchA.Wherearewegoing，Dad？B.Ant﹣Man.C.FindingDoryD.TheMartian解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)Thisisasciencefictionfilmsaboutasuperhero可知，喜歡超級英雄可選擇《蟻人》.故選B。答案：B34.MikeshouldgettothetheatrebeforeA.9：00a.m.Saturdaytoenjoyacartoonfilm.B.2：00p.m.SaturdayC.9：00a.m.SundayD.3：00p.m.Sunday解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)FindingDoryisacartoon可知，《動畫片；再根據(jù)Time：9：00am--11：00amSunday可知，要想看這部電影必須在周日九點前到電影院.故選C.尋找多莉》是一部答案：C35.FromTheMartianweknowthatA.therearemanychallengesinaforesttripB.Langcanprotectthemagicsuit.C.DoryexperiencesalotundertheseaD.theastronautcanliveontheMar.解析：細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)ThisisasciencefictionfilmsaboutanastronautwhosucceedsinlivingontheMar可知，電影《火星救援》講述了一位宇航員在火星成功居住的故事.故選D.答案：D36.IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers，sandwichesandpotatoes，IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood，especiallymyfavorite﹣huoguo.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen，Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.Tomysurprise，whenIsteppedintotheroom，Ididn'tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit？Withmanyquestionsinmyhead，Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl，IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletely第6頁（共17頁）differentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords﹣hotpot；andhotpot，oneword，isatraditionalEnglishdish.Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However，Istillmisshuoguo﹣hotpot，twowords!36.ThewriterfeltexcitedwhenshelearntshewouldA.learnEnglishintheUK.B.meetsomenewfriendsC.havehamburgersandpotatoesD.haveherfavoritefood解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.“當我得知有免費的火鍋來歡迎新同學時你很難想象我有多興奮”可知他要吃他最喜歡的火鍋了，故選D。答案：D37.Theunderlinedword“canteen“meansaplaceforpeopletoA.playsports.B.havepartiesC.havefoodanddrinkD.buybooksandmagazines解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Onthewaytothecanteen，Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.“在我去…的路上，我似乎聞到了空氣中彌漫的火鍋的香味”結(jié)合下文可猜測canteen是吃飯的地方，故選C。答案：C38.HotpotisoftenpreparedforpartiesbecauseitisA.verypopular.B.quiteexpensiveC.easytoprepareD.goodforhealth解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive“你可以經(jīng)常在英國的聚會上見到，因為很容易為眾多的人準備這種火鍋而且不貴”可知之所以在聚會上準備這種食物是因為容易準備，故選C。答案：C39.Afterthefreemeal，thewriterlearntthatA.“hotpot“wasn't“hotpot”.B.hotpottooklittletimetocookC.hotpotwasn'ttraditionalintheUKD.theEnglishgirlknewlittleabouthotpot.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However，Istillmisshuoguo﹣hotpot，twowords“英國的火鍋（Hotpot）味道不錯，然第7頁（共17頁）而我仍然想念火鍋（兩個單詞的hotpot）”可知吃了這頓免費一餐以后，作者知道了英國火鍋（Hotpot）和中國火鍋（hotpot）是截然不同的兩種食物，故選A。答案：A40.2016istheYearoftheMonkey.Monkeysaresosmartandcute，andsomanypeoplelikethem.Theyhavebecomeapartofculture.Herearesomestoriestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutthem.NewstampsfortheyearTheChinaPostGroupmadespecialstampsfortheyear.Theymadetwostyles.Onthefirstone，amonkeyhangsonabranch（樹枝），holdingabigredpeach.Thismeanstogivelucktopeople.Ontheotherstamp，amothermonkeyholdstwomonkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion（團聚）offamilies.ThemonkeystampswereforsaleonJan.5th.MonkeyshowInChina，thereisanancientdramacalledMonkeyShow.IttellsthestoryofMonkeyKing.Whenactorsperform，theywillpaint“monkeyfaces“withcolors.Redisthemaincolor.Interestingly，theydon'tdraweyebrows（眉毛）.InfluenceonpersonalityInChineseculture，themonkeyisasymbolofwisdom.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmartandoutgoing.Theyarealsosaidtohavestrongleadershipandsocialskills.Theycansolveallkindsofproblemsinlifeandbekindtoothers.FunFactDidyouknow？Theworld'ssmallestmonkeyisthefingermonkey.Itisonly10cmtall.TheyliveintheAmazonrainforest（亞馬遜雨林）ofSouthAmerica.Amazingly，theycanturntheirheads180degrees.40.Whichofthefollowingstampmeans“thehappyreunionoffamilies“？第8頁（共17頁）解析：細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)monkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion（團聚）個猴媽媽懷里抱著兩個猴寶寶.預示著家庭甜蜜的團聚，故選C.Ontheotherstamp，amothermonkeyholdstwooffamilies一答案：C41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Actorslearnhowtopaint“monkeyfaces“fromMonkeyShow.B.ThosebornintheYearoftheMonkeyarethoughttobefriendly.C.StoriesabouttheYearoftheMonkeyisthecultureofmanycountries.D.Thefingermonkeywhichis180cmtallisthesmallestintheworld.解析：細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Theycansolveallkindsofproblemsinlifeandbekindtoothers可知猴年出生的孩子被認為是友好的，故選B.答案：B42.ThebesttitleofthispassageisA.YearofMonkey.B.NewMonkeyStampsC.MonkeyShowD.DifferentMonkeys.解析：標題判斷題.本文是說到了2016年是猴年，說到了猴年的文化等等，故選A.答案：A43.FraserIslandisinQueensland，Australia，about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact，itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland，butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.第9頁（共17頁）Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland，gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland，suchasRainbowGorge，TheCathedralsandRedCanyon，thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown，likecoffee.Surprisingly，thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests﹣eucalyptuswoods，beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds，likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere，too，suchascrocodiles，flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About500，000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking（徒步）visitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream（防曬霜）makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethethere.Unluckily，thevisitors.Forexample，peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes，andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.43.ThepassageismainlyaboutA.theshapeofFraserIslandB.natureonFraserIsland.C.thehistoryofFraserIslandD.dailylifeonFraserIsland解析：內(nèi)容歸納.題目要求“概括本文主要的內(nèi)容”，縱觀全文，本文主要描述.同時依據(jù)答B(yǎng)選項為弗雷澤沙島的自然風光；C選項為弗D選項為弗雷澤沙島的日常生活.可知B項正確.故選B。的是弗雷澤沙島的地理位置，地形，沙山，動植物等自然風光案A選項為弗雷澤沙島形狀；雷澤沙島歷史；答案：B44.FromPara.1weknow.A.howlargeFraserIslandisB.FraserIslandisthelargestislandC.manypeopleliveonFraserIslandD.peoplewillbuildanairportthere解析：細節(jié)題.題目要求概括第一段大意.根據(jù)第一段的Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.可知，本段主要講述的是弗雷澤沙島的面積.故選A。答案：A45.Theunderlinedword“They“inPara.2refersto（指）the.A.unusualshapesB.sandyhillsC.sandyrocksD.differentplants解析：推理題madeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.可知面提及的hills.故選B。.題目要求指出“They”指代的內(nèi)容.根據(jù)第二段TherearehillsThey指代的是前第10頁（共17頁）答案：B46.Fromthe3rdparagraphwecaninfer（推斷）thatisakindofplant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo解析：推理題.題目要求找出一種植物的名稱.根據(jù)第三自然段Therearedarkforests﹣eucalyptuswoods.破折號后面指代的名詞為一種植物的名稱A。.故選答案：A47.VisitorsmaynotbeallowedtoA.campandhikeonFraserIslandsoon.B.gofishingintheseaC.wearsuncreamD.drivewithoutofficialpapers.解析：推理題.題目要求推測現(xiàn)在在這個島嶼什么事情是不能做的，通過第四段內(nèi)容Theyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.可推測在不久的將來人們可以不用官方紙質(zhì)許可.故選D。“在不久的將來，在弗雷澤沙島將會被允許做什么”可即可驅(qū)車來到這個島嶼答案：D四、聽力填詞（共1小題，計5分）略五、單詞拼寫與運用（共句意完成已給出首字母或漢8小題，計8分）根據(jù)語提示的單詞，使補全后的句子意思通順，語法正確.53.MountTaiis1545metershabovesealevel.解析：根據(jù)MountTaiis1545metersh…abovesealevel可知本句的意思是泰山海拔高1545米.一般情況下，表示某某有多高用…metershigh.結(jié)合首字母h，可知應該是high，高的，形容詞.故填：high.答案：high54.Thereisafamoussaying，“Eastorw，homeisthebest.“解析：根據(jù)Thereisafamoussaying，“Eastorw…，homeisthebest可知這里說的是中國有句著名諺語翻譯成“金窩，銀窩不如自己的狗窩”，在這里用Eastorwest表相對，泛指各個地方，故填west.答案：west55.Youcanlosewbyeatinglessandkeepingexercisemore.第11頁（共17頁）解析：根據(jù)Youcanlosew…byeatinglessandkeepingexercisemore和首字母w，再結(jié)合生活常識，推斷可知應該是：少吃東西和多做運動是減肥的一種方法.weight，名詞，重量，體重，loseweight減肥.故填：weight.答案：weight56.Ididn'tswell.Iwokeupseveraltimesduringthenight.解析：根據(jù)題干Iwokeupseveraltimesduringthenight.夜里醒了好幾次.再結(jié)合首字母s，推斷可知，上文應該是說睡得不好.didn't+動詞原形.sleep，睡，睡覺，動詞.故填：sleep.答案：sleep57.Pleasekeep（安靜）whenyouareinalibrary.Pleasekeep____（安靜）library.可知句意為：當你在圖書館時，請保持安靜.keep+形容詞，保持某種狀態(tài).quiet，形容詞，安靜的.故填：quiet.解析：答案：quiet根據(jù)題干whenyouareina答案：quiet58.Doyouneedto（討論）theproblemingroups？Doyouneedto______（討論）theproblemingroups？可知這個問題嗎？needto+動詞原形.discuss，討論，動解析：、根據(jù)題干句意為：你詞.故填：discuss.答案：discuss需要小組討論59.Studentsshouldanswerquestionsloudlyandclass.（清楚）in解析：、根據(jù)題干Studentsshouldanswerquestionsloudlyand___（清楚）inclass.可知句意為：學生在課堂上要大聲、清晰地回答問題.修飾動詞answer，應該用副詞.clearly，清楚地，副詞.故填：clearly.答案：clearly60.Jacklookedthroughthedecidedtobuyit.（介紹）aboutthebookbeforehe解析：、根據(jù)題干hedecidedtobuyit.可知句意為：Jack在決定買這本書之前，先瀏覽了一下關于這本書的介紹.the+名詞.introduction，介紹，名詞.這本書的介紹，是一個介紹，應該用單數(shù).故填：Jacklookedthroughthe_____（介紹）aboutthebookbeforeintroduction.答案：introduction六、動詞運用（共文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適2小題，計7分）閱讀下面短當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞61.It'sfouro'clockintheafternoon.Somestudents（61）（talk）Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There（62）manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotel.aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.（be）there.Andalsowe（63）interestingfoodinthesky.﹣John.解析：（play）sportsandenjoyallkindsof61．動詞時態(tài)判斷題根據(jù)文章第一句It'sfouro'clockintheafternoon．現(xiàn)在是下午四點．可知說的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，應該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)．現(xiàn)第12頁（共17頁）在進行時態(tài)構(gòu)成：am/is/are+doing．主語是talking，故填：aretalking；62．動詞時態(tài)判斷題一段中Somestudents（61）aretalking（talk）aboutthefuture．Hereisoneoftheirpredictions．可知是在談論未來．結(jié)合前句Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace的時態(tài)所以應該用一般將來時態(tài)．一般將來時態(tài)構(gòu)成：will+動詞原形．故填：willbe．63．動詞時態(tài)判斷題根據(jù)第二段中Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere．Andalsowe（63）_____（play）Somestudents，應該用are根據(jù)文章第sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky．前面一句是說：我們能乘坐火箭到達那兒的太空酒店．And連接并列的句子，結(jié)合上文推斷可知，下文應該也是能做的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時．can+動詞原形，故填：canplay．答案：61．a(chǎn)retalking；62．willbe；63．canplay64.LisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike（極限單車）ndherdreamaistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehiredabikeforapoundandimmediately（64）（fall）inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent，“shesays.Lisaisonly16butshealready（65）（have）lotsofsuccess，andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn'tstopher（66）（want）todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople，she（67）（believe）inluckaswellashardwork.解析：64．動詞時態(tài)運用題；根據(jù)上文的時間狀語為attheageoften，Onceshehiredabikeforapoundandimmediately（64）…（fall）sport結(jié)合句中并列謂語hired，故這里也用一般過去時，fall的過去式是fell，（fallinlovewith愛上…）故答案是fell．65.動詞時態(tài)運用題；根據(jù)句中的already表示已經(jīng)，表示他獲得獎項的動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定影響用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞，主語she，故has，括號中的have表示有，過去分詞是had，故答案是has；had．inlovewiththe66.固定用法運用題；結(jié)合前面的stopher，聯(lián)想到stop停止的用法stopsbdoingsth阻止某人做某事，故wanting．第13頁（共17頁）67.動詞時態(tài)運用題；這里是說客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she三單，故用believes．答案：64．fell．65.has；had．66.wanting．67.believes．七、閱讀表達（共1小題，計10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目.68.Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreefarawayinturns.Thefirstsonwentinthewinter，thesecondinthespring，thethirdinsummer，andtheyoungestsoninthefall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback，hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasugly.Thesecondsonsaidno；itwascoveredwithgreenleaves，andfullofhope.Thethirdsondisagreed.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful，itwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem，hesaidtherewaslotsoffruitinthetree，fulloflifeandharvest（收獲）.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright，buttheyhadeachseenonlyoneseasoninthetree'slife.Hetoldthem“Youcannotjudgeatree，orapersonbyonlyoneseasonanditstruenature﹣thepleasure，joy，andlovethatcomefromthatlifecanonlybejudgedattheend，whenalltheseasonsareup.“Ifyougiveupwhenit'swinter，youwillmissthepromiseofyourspring，thebeautyofyoursummer，harvestofyourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasonkillthejoyofalltherest.68.Whydidthemanaskhissonstogoandlookatapeartreeinturns？（nomorethan15words）解析：細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemeachonaquest（探索）inturn可知，這位父親想讓他的兒子學會不要急于對事物下結(jié)論.故答案為：Becausehewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.答案：Becausehewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooquickly.69.Didthefoursonshavethesameanswer？（nomorethan5words）解析：推理判斷題.根據(jù)Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasugly.Thesecondsonsaidno；itwascoveredwithgreenleaves，andfullofhope.Thethirdsondisagreed.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful，itwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem，hesaidtherewaslotsoffruitinthetree，fulloflifeandharvest（收獲），可知大兒子說梨樹很難看.二兒子卻說并非如此，相反，梨樹綠芽初發(fā)，生機勃勃.三兒子不同意他們的看法，他說那顆梨樹花苞滿樹、芬芳撲鼻、賞心悅目，是他見過的最美麗的事物.小兒子的意見第14頁（共17頁）跟他們都不一樣，他說那棵樹果實累累，成熟在望，充滿了生機和收獲.所以可以判斷出四個人的答案都不一樣.故答案為：No，theydidn't.答案：No，theydidn't.70.Whatdidthemanthinkabouthissons'answers？（nomorethan20words）解析：細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright，buttheyhadeachseenonlyoneseasoninthetree'slife.可知，這位父親同意他的兒子的看法，但是他們都只看到了梨樹生命中的一個季節(jié).故答案為：Hethoughttheywereallright，buttheyhadeachseenonlyones