【初三英語試題精選】2018年廣西桂林中考英語試題和參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

2018年廣西省桂林市中考英語試題和參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)75小題，每小題2分）ATomwasthreeyearsoldHelikedtowatchTVwithhisparentsaftersupper,buthisparentsneverlethimstaylongMotherwouldsay,"It’seighto’clocknoIt’stimeforyoutogotobed,Tom”“Butwhydon'tyougotobed,too?”Tomalwaysasked“Weareadults（大人），”motherwouldsay,“Andadultsgotobedlate”O(jiān)neeveningTomaskedhismotherforanapple“Butit'stoolate,"hismotherdidn'twanttogivehimanythingtoeatatbedtime“Theapplesarealreadyasleep”“Butnotallofthem,Mom”Tomsaid,“Thebabyapplesareperhapsasleep,buttheirparentsaresurelyawake”請根據(jù)短內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題1分，共5分）TomlikedtowatchTVwithaftersupperAhisfatherandmotherBhissisterChisgrandparentsDhisbrotherHisparentslethimstaylongAneverBsometimesCoftenDusuallyOneeveningTomaskedhismotherforAaneggBanappleCanorangeDapearHismotherdidn'twanttogiveanythingtohimtoeat AinthemorningBintheafternoonCatbedtimeDatnoon60FromthestoryweknowATomwasaquietboyBTomwasabadboyCTomwasalazyboyDTomwasacleverboyBThe16thAsianGameswasheldfromNovember12thto27thinShanghaiHighSpeedRailwaywillbeputintooperationattheendofJune,foundfreetimehoursSirWilliamOsler,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalue（價值）ofhobbiesbysaying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，從下列五個選項中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短中，使短完整與正確。將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）AMorepeopleretireatanearlieragethanbeforeBHobbiescanalsohelpapatienttokeephealthyCTheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwoodDTheyalsogotoconcerts,climbmountains,gofishing,skateandswimEAnyone,oldoryoung,sickorwell,richorpoor,canfolloagoodhobby,inspiteofhisage,healthormoneyDBeingabletomultitask—doingseveralthingsatthesametime—isconsidered（考慮，認(rèn)為）aweleskillbymostpeopleButifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagainWhatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeoplejugglealargernumberofelectronicdevices（電子產(chǎn)品）astheystudyWhileworking,theyalsosurfontheInter,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPodsInasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlessefforts（努力）astheymultitaskMultitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembersAsyoungpeoplegivesomuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthemTheycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytableMultitaskingalsohasaneffect（影響）onyoungpeople?sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplaceWhenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets器具）ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive（肯定的）response（回應(yīng)）However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositiveEducatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskillsTheybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnoneedhelptoimprovetheirstudyskillsSimilarly,employers（雇主）feelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessary（沒必要）forthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork請根據(jù)短內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）71Whatdoestheunderlinedword“juggle”mostprobablymean?AWanttobuyBUseatthesametimeCTaketheplaceofDSearchinformationfrom72InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthatAfamilymembersdonotgreeteachotherBfamilymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableCyoungpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesDyoungpeoplehardlymunicatewiththeirfamilymembers73What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?AYoungpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobsBYoungpeoplebenefit（獲益）alotfrommoderngadgetsCMultitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeopleDMultitaskinginfluencesyoungpeople’sdevelopmentseriously74WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AYoungpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandworkBEmployersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragainCEducatorsfeelthatyoungpeopledontneedtoimprovetheirstudyskillsDPeoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildren'slaterstudyskills75Theauthordevelops（闡述）thepassagemainlyby AprovidingspecialexamplesBfollowingthenaturaltimeorderCgivingoutacauseandanalyzing（分析）itseffectsDparingopinionsfromdifferentworlds六、綜合讀寫（共30分）A選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的單詞，將其適當(dāng)形式寫在答題卡上。friendsinterestingfilmwheredoDavidHi,TomTomHi,David76wereyoulastnight?DavidIwenttothecinemaTomOh,yes?Whatfilm77yousee?DavidIsaKongFuPandaIITomReally?Isit78?DavidSureIt’saboutapandacalledPo,hesavedhis79indangerTomItsoundsexciting,tooIwillgotoseethe80thiseveningDavidOKEnjoyyourselfTomThanksB單詞填空（每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)所給首字母或中提示，寫出單詞在句中的正確形式。每空只能填一詞，將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上。81Hello,mynisPeterI'mfromEnglandIt'sgoodforourhealthtogupearlyinthemorningShewasbinabeautifulvillageneartheLijiangRiverin1995Ifyouareindanger,remembertodial（撥）thetelephonen110atonce-DoyouknohatthepofChinaisnow?一It'sover13billion-ExcusemeCanyoutellmethewaytoNanxiHospital?一SureJustwalkabout300metersathisstreet,it'sonyourleft-What'stheweatherliketoday?一It's（熱的）I（熱愛）myhometownandthepeoplethere89Sundayisthe（第一）dayofaweek90Lastsummerholiday,myteacher（介紹）Joytome,andnoeareclosefriendsC書面表達(dá)（共15分）91今年是桂林市創(chuàng)建全國明城市關(guān)鍵的一年?！肮鹆质俏壹?，創(chuàng)城靠大家”！作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)積極參與。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇80詞左右的短（開頭已給出，不計字?jǐn)?shù)）。要點（1）尊敬老師，對人禮貌；（2）幫助他人，友善待人；（3）遵守交規(guī)，過馬路走斑馬線，不闖紅燈；（4）保護(hù)環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾，不踩草地等；（5）補充兩句個人觀點。參考詞匯respect（尊敬）；bepoliteto;obey遵守）；trafficrules;zebracrossing（斑馬線）要求（1）內(nèi)容包括所提供的信息及要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐條翻譯；（2）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息。75小題，每小題2分）56?60AABCD61?65ACBDA66?70DBECA71?75BDDAC六、綜合讀寫（共30分）A選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）76Where77did78interesting79friends80filmB單詞填空（每小題1分，共10分）81name82get83born84number85population86along87hot88love89first90introducedC書面表達(dá)（共15分）91OnepossibleversionGuilinisnomakingitsefforttobeeanationalcivilizedcityAsstudents,whatshouldwedo?WemustrespectourteachersandbepolitetoothersWeshouldalsohelpthosewhoareinneedandbefriendlytothepeoplearoundusBesides,wem