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2019中考(人新)英語(yǔ)課本回扣習(xí)及答案:八下U9--10一、閱讀理解。WelcometoFranklinHotel.Tomakeyourstayenjoyable,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilities(設(shè)備)tothefull.DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsinthediningroom.(breakfast8-9a.m.;lunch12-2:30p.m.;dinner7:30-9p.m.)RoomService:Youcandial0forReception(招待處)tomakeaphonecallwhileyouareonbed.Therearealsopaytelephonesnearthereceptiondesk.Shop::30p.m.here.Laundry:Wehavealaundryinthebuilding,andwillwashandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Youcanasktheroomstafftocollectthem.Bar:Thehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.and7p.m.to11a.m.Banking:Wecancashcheques(兌現(xiàn)支票)&exchangeanyforeignmoneyforyou.1.Youwouldseethenotice_____________________________.A.inarestaurantB.inasupermarketC.inabighotelD.inalibrary2.Thereare________kindsofserviceaccordingtothenotice.A.twelveB.tenC.fiveD.six3.Youcanhaveaquickmealinthe________ifyouarriveatthehotelat2a.m.A.shopB.barC.diningroomD.room4.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)aundry”means__________inChinese.A.衛(wèi)生間B.浴室C.洗衣房D.茶水間5.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttomakeaphonecalltoyourfriendinyourroom?A.Phonethereceptiondesk.B.Gotothereceptiondesk.C.Phonetheroomstaff.D.Gotothepublicphones.【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【分析】試題剖析:短文粗心:本文是一個(gè)旅館的物件使用說(shuō)明,一共列出了這家旅館中供給的六項(xiàng)服務(wù)的使用說(shuō)明。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段WelcometoFranklinHotel.Tomakeyoustayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilities(設(shè)備)tothefull.1說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)旅館的物件使用說(shuō)明,因此選C。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中DiningRoom;RoomService;Shop;Laundry;Bar;Banking可知該旅館供給六種服務(wù),因此該選D。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中Bar:Thehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.and7p.m.to11a.m.可知假如你在清晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)抵達(dá)可在酒吧吃快餐,因此該選B。4.C詞義猜想題。依據(jù)本部分的andwillwash,iron(燙)andreturnyourclotheswithin24hours,asktheroomstafftocollectthem.說(shuō)明這個(gè)地方是洗燙衣服的洗衣房,因此選C。5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中RoomService:Youcandial0forReception(招待處)tomakeaphonecallwhileyouareonbed.Therearealsopaytelephonesnearthereceptiondesk.可知該選A?!倦y度】較易二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Whataninterestingstoryshetoldus!—Yes,andhervoicesounded_A_.(2017,鄂州)A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly2.Iasked_A_todo________schoolworkby________.(2017,蘭州)A.him...his...himselfB.her...her...itselfC.her...his...myselfD.him...her...herselfTherearemorethanonehundredteachersinourschool,andmostofthemare_D_.(2017,安順)4.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):22604019)Chinesepeoplefind_A_ourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad(一帶一路).(2017,黃石)Canyouhelpme_D_thoseexercisebooks?Igotadifferentnumbereachtime.(2016,南京)6.It'snicetoseeyouagain.We_C_eachothersince2014.(2016,北京)A.won'tseeB.don'tseeC.haven'tseenD.didn'tsee7.Johnissucha(n)_B_manthatwecanalwaysbelievehim.(2016,包頭)2—Howcanwerememberthepoem?—10.—Ashortpencilisbetterthanagood_B_.—Iabsolutelyagree.Weshouldtrytowritedowntheimportantknowledgeintimesothatwecanreviewitlater.三、完形填空。閱讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,而后從各題所給的A、B、C或許D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Thefollowingtruestorymovedmedeeply.Ican’tforgetitevenmanyyearshavepassed.Thirtyyearsago,Igottoknowa__1__ladynamedRose.Shehadnokidsandlivedalone.Iwasworkinginacafeatthattime.__2__Iwenttovisither,IalwaystookRosecoffeeandfood.Onedaysheinvitedmetohave__3__.WewalkedfrommyworkplacetoalittlecafeonDavidStreet.__4__theway,Ibegantoworry:Iknewthatshehadnomoney,butifIofferedto__5__thelunch,I’mafraidIwouldhurther.Thereweremanypeopleinthe__6__,andallofthemwerehappy,eventheinthekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,shecameoutandsatwithme.Shejustpaidforonemealandwestartedto__8__thedeliciousfoodtogether.Shetold__9__thatthecafeletpeopleworkforamealiftheyhadnomoney,orwouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenotabletowork.Tomysurprise,shealsoexplainedthattheworkers__10__wereworkingtherewereallvolunteers.I__11__rememberthebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.__12__wehadamealtogetheronlyonce,itwaspaidbyRose’swork.Theweatherwas__13__andbright,andeveryone’ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell.Sometimes,lifecouldbenoteasytous,butwecouldstilldo__14__forourfriendsandneighbors.Theworldwouldbe__15__ifeverybodywouldliketosharehappinesswithothers.Itwouldbeneverdarkiftherewasalightineveryone’3sheart.(2010臺(tái)州)(B.poorC.strangeD.crazy(B.AfterC.UntilD.Unless(C.supperD.tea(B.InC.OnD.Outof(B.askforC.lookforD.carefor(B.caféC.hotelD.restaurant(B.restC.stayD.work(B.cookC.enjoyD.make(B.himC.meD.you(B.whomC.whichD.whose(B.stillC.hardlyD.already(B.ButC.ThoughD.Because(B.coldC.coolD.warm(B.anythingC.nothingD.everything(B.nicerC.harderD.worse語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記述文。敘述的是作者與一個(gè)貧困婦人Rose之間的故事。這故事向來(lái)深深地感人著作者。Rose沒(méi)錢(qián)請(qǐng)作者吃飯,但她用勞動(dòng)換來(lái)一頓午飯與作者分享。B。通讀全文可知Rose是一個(gè)貧困的婦人。2.A。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意“當(dāng)我去拜見(jiàn)她時(shí),我老是帶給Rose咖啡和食品。3.B。依據(jù)下文butifIofferedtothelunch提示。4.C。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意“在路上,我開(kāi)始擔(dān)憂(yōu)?!眔ntheway在路上。5.A。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意“可是假如我為午飯付錢(qián),我擔(dān)憂(yōu)我會(huì)損害她?!眕ayfor為付錢(qián)。6.B。上文提示Iwalkedfrom...tothelittlecafe.cafe小餐館。7.D。下文“thecafeletpeopleworkforamealiftheyhadnomoney.(假如他們沒(méi)錢(qián),這咖啡館為它工作的人供給一餐)”判斷Rose是去廚房工作。C。語(yǔ)意“享受美味的食品。”buy買(mǎi);cook烹調(diào);enjoy享受;make制作。C。全文只有兩個(gè)人物:她和我。A。theworkers為先行詞,指人,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。B。語(yǔ)意:我仍舊記住這個(gè)漂亮的下午。C?!拔覀?cè)谝煌怀赃^(guò)一次飯”與上文“我向來(lái)記住這個(gè)漂亮的下午”形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。413.D。依據(jù)下文everyone’ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell(每一個(gè)人的眼睛也是溫暖和光亮)的提示。A。語(yǔ)意“有時(shí),生活對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)可能不簡(jiǎn)單,但我們?nèi)耘f能夠?yàn)槲覀兊呐笥押徒址蛔鲂┦隆迸袛嘤靡欢ǖ牟欢ù~。B。語(yǔ)意“假如我們?cè)敢馀c他人分享快樂(lè),世界將會(huì)變得更美好?!彼?、首字母填空。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,使短文意思完好。每空限一詞。Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew.Oneday,hisfriendglthefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwash2withthegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknoww3toplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreenearther4,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighbourswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeofthea5.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.F6.heplantedthetreeinthewoods.Butw7sunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyheplantedthetreeinsuchapoorp8.“What’sthedifference?’’thefarmeraskedangrily.Thefrienda9.“Ifyouplantedthetreeinthesunlight,atleastsomeonecoulde10thefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree”【參照答案】1gave2happy3where4road5apples6Finall

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