中考英語九全Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes閱讀練習(xí)人教新目標(biāo)版

2019中考（人新）英語九全U7閱讀練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。AMobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(嚴(yán)禁)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschools.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandfriendsasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.LucyBluett,anexpert,saidmobilephoneusewasadistraction(分心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhours.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tcalluptheirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.1．SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones______.A．whentheyareathomeB．whentheyarefreeC．whentheyareatschool2．Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A．themakersandsellersB．thepassers-byandstrangersC．theirparentsandfriends3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninthepassage?A．Behavedishonestly.B．Behavehonestly.C．Behavecorrectly.4．Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t______duringschoolhours.A．usetheirmobilephonesB．calluptheirchildrenC．helptheteacherswiththeirwork5．Thepassagetellsusthat______.A．studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons1B．manypeoplecan’tunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephonesC．a(chǎn)llparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschool【答案】1．C2．C3．A4．B5．A【分析】試題剖析：這篇短文敘述的是在一些中學(xué)里學(xué)生帶手機(jī)成了一個(gè)大問題，這影響了孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)，有的學(xué)生還用手機(jī)在考試中舞弊。所以澳大利亞的一些學(xué)校嚴(yán)禁學(xué)生們?cè)谛r(shí)期帶手機(jī)，除非他們有特其他原由，他們能夠把手機(jī)放在老師的辦公室里。1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文第一段中SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.可知，澳大利亞的一些中學(xué)嚴(yán)禁學(xué)生們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)時(shí)期帶手機(jī)。這句話中duringschoolhours的意思是在學(xué)生們上學(xué)時(shí)期，故應(yīng)選C。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文第二段中SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandfriendsasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.可知，一些學(xué)生的手機(jī)都是根源于家長(zhǎng)和朋友，他們作為圣誕禮品送給學(xué)生們的。由此可知選C。3．A詞義猜想題。這篇短文主要給我們敘述了學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校里帶手機(jī)的缺點(diǎn)，再依據(jù)這個(gè)單詞所在的句子Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.可知，老師們擔(dān)憂學(xué)生們?cè)诳荚嚨臅r(shí)候用手機(jī)舞弊。所以cheat的意思是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的一些舉止，正確的來說是舞弊的意思。由此可知選A。4．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)短文中Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tcalluptheirchildren.可知，學(xué)校嚴(yán)禁學(xué)生們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的時(shí)候帶手機(jī)，可是一些家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此卻感到不高興，由于這樣他們就不可以給孩子打電話了。由此可知選B。35．A要旨粗心題。依據(jù)短文的開頭可知，這篇短文敘述了澳大利亞的一些學(xué)校嚴(yán)禁學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校里帶手機(jī)，由于他們感覺這對(duì)孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)沒有利處。所以應(yīng)選A。B選項(xiàng)不是短文的內(nèi)容；C選項(xiàng)中allparents不切合文意?！倦y度】一般B讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。HoldyourheaduphighIwas15monthsold,ahappycarefreekid,untilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonapieceofglass2thatcutmyeyebadly.Fromthenon,somyinjuredsightless,cloudygrayeyelivedonwithme.Sometimespeopleaskedmeembarrassingquestions.Whenkidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“monster”.Igrewupimaginingthateveryonelookeddownonme.YetMomwouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ibegantorelyonthatsaying.Asachild,Ithoughtmummeant,“Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.”Asateenager,Iusuallylookeddowntohidemyshame.ButIfoundthatwhenIheldmyheaduphigh,peoplelikedme.InhighschoolIevenbecametheclasspresident,butontheinsideIstillfeltlikeamonster.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinsideinsteadofyourappearance.”Mymom’slovewasthesparkthatgavemeconfidence.Ihadfacedhardships,andlearnednotonlytoappreciatemyselfbuttohavedeepcompassion(同情)forothers.“Holdyourheaduphigh”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Isayittomychildren.ThegiftmyMomgavemeliveson.31.Thewordcarefreeinthefirstlineprobablymeans“__________”inChinese.A.無牽無掛的B.自由自在的C.謹(jǐn)小慎微的D.獨(dú)出心裁的2.Whydidthewriterimaginethateveryonelookeddownonher?A.Shefeltbadaboutherappearance.B.Shefoundithardtoactasamonster.C.Kidsrefusedtoplaygameswithher.D.Peoplealwaysaskedherembarrassingquestions.3.Whydidthewriter’smumsay“Holdyourheaduphigh”toher?A.Totellhertobecareful.B.Tohelpherhidetheshame.C.Tostopherfromgettinghurt.D.Tomakehermoreconfident.4.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat__________.A.thewriterunderstoodthesayingverywellasachild.B.thewriterfeltlikeeveryoneelseinhighschool.C.thewriterislivingwithawarmandbraveheartnow.D.thewriterhasdeepcompassionforotherallherlife.5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatthewriterexperiencedwhenshewas15.B.whatthewriterdidtoshowthanksformum’sgift.C.howthewriterchangedherselfwithmum’slove.D.thewriterhasbecomeconfidentwithhergreatefforts.A【詳盡分析】本文主要講作者在15個(gè)月大師眼睛被玻璃割傷而自卑，感覺自己像個(gè)怪獸，以后在媽媽的愛和鼓舞下變得自信，和富裕憐憫心。1.A詞義猜想題。看單詞所在句子，前面的并列連詞and，和happy，再聯(lián)合后文，應(yīng)選A。A細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第二句，即問題所在句子的前一句，即原由。D細(xì)節(jié)題。倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知。C細(xì)節(jié)題。用清除法做題，A，B，D屬于惹是生非的錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。5.C要旨粗心題。用清除法做題，C最能歸納要旨粗心。二、語法填空4閱讀下邊短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適合的詞,或填入括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式。MosthighschoolsintheUnitedSatespublishayearbookonceayear,usuallyinspring.It1.(record)theschoolyear—a“bookofmemories”forthestudents.Insideayearbookiseach2.(student)photo.Theseniorsaregraduatingsoon,andtheirphotosappearfirst.3.arethejuniors.Theyareoneyearbehindtheseniors.Thencomethesecondyearstudents.Thelastphotosarethefirstyearstudents.Theyearbookisnotonlyaboutstudents.Theteachershavephotos,too.Theyearbookalsohasphotosanddescriptionsofactivities4.studentsdoafterschool,suchasthechessclubandtheSpanishclub.Thereisevenayearbookclub.Studentsinthisclubwrite,designandtakephotosallyear5.theyearbook.Intheyearbook,somestudentsreceivespecialtitles.Theseniorsvoteandchoosethe“classclown”(afunnystudent),the“mostlikely6.(succeed)”(astudentwhogotthe7.(good)grades),andthe“bestdressed”(astudentwithagood