人教版初中英語八年級下期中教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研測試-英語含答案

第二學期期中教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研測試一、聽力選擇（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）聽對話回答問題1.Whatdotheywanttodo?2.Whichbookwilltheboyreadfirst?2.Whichbookwilltheboyreadfirst?Whatfestivalisittoday?WhatisMilliedoing?Whydidtheboymoveintoanewflat?Becausehisoldhouseisn'tbigenough.Becausethere'stoomuchnoisearoundtheoldhouse.Becausehedoesn'tliketolivefarfromhisschool.What'sSophia'sphonenumber?C.84588281.A.85488281. B.84588182.C.84588281.WhichlevelofthegamehasPaulreached?A.Level8.B.Level18.C.Level80.HowmanyplaceshasJennybeentoonholiday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Whydoestheboystayinthelibrary?Becausethebookisinteresting.Becauseheforgetsthetime.Becausethebadweatherpreventshimfromleaving.10.Whenwastheboyborn?OnMay1.OnApril30.OnMay2.B）聽對話和短文回答問題聽一段長對話，回答11?12小題。WherewasLindajustnow?A.Inthereadingroom.B.Inthecomputerroom.WhatdidLindathinkofthestory?Itcouldhelpherwithherstudy.Itcouldmakeherbrave.C.Intheclassroom.C.Itcouldmakeherclever.InformationaboutatripWheretheyvisitedNanjing.HowtheywentthereBy13.WhattheydidTheysawYangtzeRiverBridge,the14bridge,andtheYangtzeRiver,thelongestriverinChina.TheysaidhellototwoAmericanvisitorsneartheConfuciusTemple（夫子廟）.Theydidsome15atXinJiekou.B.busC.car聽一篇短文，完成信息記錄表中13?15小題。A.shipA.modern15.A.reading聽一篇短文，回答16?20小題。B.bigB.cookingC.longC.shopping16.WheredidTomSmithgolastweek?A.Atallyshow.17.HowwasSteven'sfamily?A.Rich.B.Anartlesson.C.Anartshow.B.Poor.C.Happy.WhendidStevenshowsomeofhispaintingstoTomSmith?Whenthenewtermbegan.Duringthesummerholiday.Inthemiddleoftheterm.Whatdidn'tTomSmithdoforSteven?A.HeboughtsomeofSteven'spaintings.HeshowedSteven'spaintingstotheclass.HelentsomeartbookstoSteven.24.Stevenissuccessfulbecauseheisgoodatartandlistenscarefullyinclassheworkshardandhasaverystrongmindhisteacheriskindandhelpshimalot二、選擇填空（共25小題;每小題1分，滿分25分）A）單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答案寫在答題卷上。Everymorning,afterquickbreakfast,wehurriedtoschool.A./;the B.a;the C:/;/ D.a;/-Whydidyouputaladderthewalljustnow?―BecauseIwantedtoputupsomebeautifulpicturesonthewall.A.opposite B.from C.against D.above-Whatdoyouthinkoflivinginthecountryside?—,itisbetterthanlivinginamodernbusycity.A.BythewayB.OnthewayC.InsomewaysD.Inthisway—Howlonghaveyourgrandparents?—For40years.A.gotmarried B.married C.beenmarriedD.hadmarriedWhichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?TodayisApril23.StudentsarehavinganEnglishtestnow.Thetestisnotverydifficult.TheEnglishtestwilllastfor100minutes.—MustIfinishthereporttoday?Iamalittletired.—Yes,you.Butyoufinishitrightnow.Takearestfirst.A.need;don'thaveto B.need;havetoC.must;don'thaveto D.must;havetoOurEnglishteacheralwaystalksabouthertravellinginAfricainclass.A.knowledge B.confidenceC.experienceD.information—IhavelearnedChineseover8years.Whataboutyou?—Ihavelearnedit2010.A.for;since B.for;in C.since;sinceD.since;in—Look!Someonetheclassroom.It'scleanandtidynow.—Well,itwasn'tme.Iwenttotheplaygroundjustnow.A.iscleaning B.wascleaningC.hadcleanedD.hascleanedEveryyear,anarmyofvolunteerstoAfricatoofferhelpineducationandthenumberofthembecominglargerandlarger.A.comes;is B.come;are C.come;is D.comes;areaboutacountry,youcanreadsomebooksaboutitandtravelarounditforyourself.A.Learn B..LearningC.TolearnD.LearnedOurschoolisbigandmodern.Itisalibrary,abighalland2classroombuildings.A.madefrom B.madeupofC.madeof D.madeinto—Judy,doyouknow? —Byspeakingmoreandreadingalot.A.wheretolearnEnglish B.whotoaskforhelpwithEnglishC.howtoimproveEnglish D,whentolearnEnglishMr.Brownlefthiscompanytohisdaughterwhenhedied,andsheisitwellatpresent.A.choosing B.opening C.managing D.practising—YouhateLee,don'tyou?—Ijustthinkheisabitlazy,that'sall.A.Ofcourse. B.Notexactly.C.Certainly.D.Notforsure.B）完形填空先通讀下面的短文.掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項，將其編號坡入答題卷相對應(yīng)的空格內(nèi)。Everyrunnerwantstowin.It'seasyforustounderstandwhyeveryrunnerwantstorun36thanothersintherunningraces.ButyouwillbesurprisedtoknowarunnernamedRobertGomezhas37manypeople'sheartsbecauseofhisslowingdowninarace.Therace,theBeachtoBeacon10K,took38inMarine,USA.Thereareabout6,500runnersinitandoneofthemwasJesseOrach.Hehadagoodchanceof39.Theracewasheldona40Saturdaymorning.Thetemperaturequicklyroseupto35℃.Atfirst,everythingwasgoingwellandOrachwasaheadofalltheotherrunners.41whenhewaslessthan100metresfromthefinishingline,hesuddenlyfell42becauseofheartstroke（心臟病發(fā)作）.Orachthoughttheracewasoverforhimuntilhefeltsomeone43himup.ItwasRobertGomez,Orach'stopcompetitor.GomezhelpedOrachtohisfeet,andtogethertheyrantothefinishingline.Afterthat,Orachfelldownagain.Thetwomenfinishedtherace44 31minutes,31seconds.Commonly,arunnerwillbedisqualified（取消資格）forreceivinghelporprovidingittoanotherrunner.However,neitherGomeznorOrachwasdisqualified.45ofthemgotmedalsfortheirsportsmanship.36.A.slowerB.fartherC.longerD.faster37.A.brokenB.wonC.lostD.open38.A.placeB.partC.actionD.chance39.A.runningB.winningC.joiningD.falling40.A.warmB.coolC.coldD.hot41.A.ButB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.While42.A.offB.downC.behindD.asleep43.A.cheerB.wakeC.pickD.climb44.A.forB.toC.withD.in45.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None三、閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下面短文.從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，把其編號填入答題卷相應(yīng)的位上。ADearJackie.HellofromHongKong!MyclasstourofChinaisalmostover.HongKongisourlaststop.WearrivedhereonFridaynight,andI'mhavingalotoffun.OnSaturday,wevisitedthetopofVictoriaPeak.TheviewfromthetopwasincrediblecouldseeallofHongKong.Therewerealsosomenaturetrails（觀景小路）onthepeak.Wewentforashortwalkandthenhadlunchintheafternoon.Intheevening,IwentwithtwofriendstotheTempleStreetNightMarket.Thestreetswerefullofpeopleselling4food,clothes,watches,bags,electronics（電器），andlotsofotherthings.Iboughtsomesouvenirstobringhome.Itwasreallyagreatday!Yesterday,ourgroupwenttoDisneyland（yes,there'sonehere）!Theparkwascrowded,andthelinesforrideswerelong.IwaitedanhourtogoonSpaceMountain.Thatwasmyfavourite!TodayisMonday,andwe'regoingtoOceanParktoseethepandas.I'mreallylookingforwardtoit!WewillleaveforourhomeinVancouver（溫哥華）tomorrownightandarriveonThursdaymorning.Seeyousoon!YoursNatalieHowmanyplacesofinterestdidNatalievisitwhenshewasinHongKong?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6Theunderlinedword"incredible"isclosestinmeaningto"".A.terrible B.fantastic C.small D.comfortableWhatdidNataliedoonSunday?A.ShevisitedtheVictoriaPeak. B.Shesawsomepandas.C.ShewenttoDisneyland. D.Shedidsomeshopping.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?NataliehasstayedinHongKongfor6days.YoucanbuyacomputeratTempleStreetNightMarket.TherewerenotmanypeopleinDisneylandthatday.NatalieandherclassmatescomefromChina.BHaveyoueverthoughtaboutbeingapirate（海盜）？Youmayhavereadaboutpiratesinstories—andthoughtthatitwouldbeagreatlife.Piratessailalldayandneverhavetogotoschool.Butthinkagain!Apirate'slifemaynotbeasmuchfunasyouthink.Soifyouarethinkingofbeingapirate,maybeyoushouldgobacktoschoolandfindoutafewmorefactsbeforeyousetsail.Beingapiratemightnotbeasmuchfunasyouthink.Foodisnoteasytofindatsea.Therearenofridgesonboardsoyoucanforgetabouteatingfreshfood.Meatgoesbadafterjustafewdays.Dryfoodlikebreadhasinsectsandothernastycreature（討厭的生物）crawling（爬）inside.Imagineeatingasandwichfullofinsectsormeatservedwithmaggots（蛆蟲）init.Pirates'hammocks（吊床）areoftenhungoverbarrels（桶）ofstoredfood!"That'stheperfectplaceformicetolive.Ifyoubecameapirate,youcouldwakeupeachmorningsharingyourbedwithafewfriendlymice.Goingtothetoiletisnotthateasy,either!Overthesideoftheshipistheonlyplaceforthis.Badweathermakesthisreallytricky,evenforthemostexperiencedsailor.It'snotalleasysailingonapirateship.Someofthetimeyouwillhavetofightwithotherlarge,hairypirateswithlongswords（劍）,hugeguns.Thiscouldbereallydangerous—deadlyeven!Soifyouarethinkingofbeingapirate,maybeyoushouldgobacktoschoolandfindoutafewmorefactsbeforeyousetsail.Beingapiratemightnotbeasmuchfunasyouthink.Thewriterthinksbeingapiratewouldbe.A.fullofproblems B.funbutdangerousC.agreatwaytolive D.betterthangoingtoschoolThewritersaysthatfreshfoodonaship.A.goesbadquickly B.canbeeasytofindC.isusedforsandwiches D.needstobeputinafridgeMaggotscanbefoundin.

A.bread B.meatTheunderlinedwords"notalleasysailingA.bread B.meatTheunderlinedwords"notalleasysailingarefullofdangerC.canbebadandboringC.freshfruitD.vegetablesinParagraph4meanspirateshipsarebeautifulD.needsmoothseastosailCJanehasgoneonlinetochattoherfriend,Susan.Shehassomebadnewstoshare!Jane: HeySusan,areyouthere?Susan: Yes.What'sup?Jane: I'vehadsomereallybadnewstoday.Mybestfriend,Ivy,isleavingtogotoliveintheUnitedStates.Susan:That'sreallybad.Whenisshegoing?Jane: Sheisgoingattheendofthisterm.Susan:Whatdoesshethinkaboutit?Jane: Shewasreallysadatfirst,butnowIthinksheissortoflookingforwardtoit.Sheisgoingtothehighschoolandhermumhaspromised（承諾）hershecanstarttodrivewhensheisonly16!Susan:Wow!JustlikeonTV!Jane: Ohno!Shewillnotmissmeatall,butIwillmisshersomuchSusan: Itisn'teasytogotoanewschoolandmakenewfriends.InAmericatheywillmakefunofheraccent（口音）andherclothes.Atleastyouwillstillhaveyourotherfriends.Jane: Youareright.Iwouldhatetohavetogotoanewschool.IwouldmissallmyfriendsandIwouldnotbeabletodoanyofthelessons.Iwouldendupfailingallmyexaminationsandnevergettingintouniversity.Susan:Whatanightmare（噩夢）!Ithinkshemightneedtotalktoyouonline.Youcantalktohereveryday.Jane: ButitisnotthesameasseeingsomeoneeverydaySusan:No,butifyoutryyourbestyouwillstillbegoodfriends.Jane: Thanks,Susan.Gottogo.Susan:Bye!WhoisleavingschooltogotoliveintheUnitedStates?A.Susan. B.Ivy'smother.C.Jane. D.Ivy.JanechattedwithSusanonlinebecauseshe.A.felthappyforherfriend'sgoodchanceB.feltreallysorryforherbestfriendC.wantedsomeonetosharethehappinessD.wantedsomeonetosharethebadnews56.Ivy'smothertellsIvyshecan.A.drinkwhensheissixteen B.driveacarwhensheissixteenC.gotohighschoolatsixteen D.getintouniversityatsixteen.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?Janeandherbestfriendwillforgeteachother.SusanadvisedJanetowriteletterstoIvyoften.Janethinksshecannevergetusedto（習慣）lifeinanewschool.SusanthinksAmericanstudentsarekindandfriendly.四、閱讀表達（共3小題，58題1分，59題2分，60題3分，滿分6分）StephenHawking,thebest-knownphysicistofhistime,passedawayonMarch14,2018.HawkingwasborninBritainin1942.In1959,heenteredOxfordUniversity牛津大學）andthenwenttoCambridgeUniversity（劍橋大學）forfurtherstudy.Attheageof21,hewasdiagnosed（被診斷）withALS（肌萎縮側(cè)索硬化）.Hewaslaterconfinedtoachair.However,theillnessdidnotstopHawkingfromstudyingscience.Heusedeverynewdaythatlifeofferedtocontinuehisstudy.Hesaid,"Wherethereislife,thereishope."Hawking'shealthconditioncontinuedtogetworse.Helosthisvoicein1985,andhadtocommunicatethroughacomputer.Buthestilltriedtomakeaseriesofimportantdiscoveriessuccessfullyintheoreticalphysics.Healsowrotesomebest-sellingsciencebookssuchasABriefHistoryofTimeandTheUniverseinaNutshell.Hawkingwasagreatscientist.Hisworkandstorywillliveonformanyyears.Hisspiritwillcontinuetoinspire（激M）peopleacrosstheworld.Wewillrememberhimforever!.WhathappenedtoStephenHawkingwhenhewas21?.WhichuniversitydidStephenHawkingstudyin?.WasStephenHawkingsuccessful?Whyorwhynot?五、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語注釋及句意，在答題卷標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。.Toomany（工廠）causedalotofenvironmentalproblems..Thecitylibraryisopeneveryday（除了）onMondays..Beforeholidaycomes,ourteacheroftengivesusmuch（建議）onholidaysafety..Afterarriving,hewalked（直接）intotheclassroomwithoutsayinganything..Armyofficerssaidthe（形勢）wasundercontrol..LittleTomhasnever（夢想）aboutbeingrichoneday..MaxwassadbecauseLora（拒絕）hisinvitationtotheconcert..ChinaistoAsiaasFranceisto..istotheUKasdollaristotheUSA..Theyhavelivedtogetherasandwifeformanyyears.六、詞匯運用（共10小題;每空，分，滿分10分）用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答卷標有題號的橫線上。每空可超過一詞。.Johnbrokehisleglastmonthandheis（able）towalkanymorenow..Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youcan'tstop（miss）yourhometown..Thismoviehas（touch）everyoneinthecinema..Hummingbirds（蜂鳥）arethe（tiny）birdsIhaveeverseen..Myforeignteacher,MissSmith,isan（Australia）..Asteelfactorynearbyputthewasteintotheriverand（pollute）it.Don'tdrinkthewaterinit..-Haveyouwatchedanynewmovie（recent）?-No.Iamtoobusy..-Look!What'soverthere?-A（die）dogkilledbyacar..Theraincontinued（fall）thewholeafternoon.Wehadtostayathome..Thechildrenaremakingpaperroses（show）lovefortheirmothers.七、翻譯句子（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卷標有題號的橫線上。.我最好的朋友已經(jīng)去法國了。.從那時起，我們就通過電子郵件彼此保持聯(lián)系。.這幾天，我們正在一起閱讀一本關(guān)于網(wǎng)上旅行的書。.在這本書中，我們設(shè)法了解了很多關(guān)于世界文化方面的東西。.辛苦的一天工作后，閱讀能幫助我們放松.八、書面表達（共1小題，滿分20分）上周五，你們班就“過去和現(xiàn)在”生活各方面的變化進行了一次熱烈的討論。請根據(jù)討論內(nèi)容，以Pastandpresent為題寫一篇短文.要求:1、必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當發(fā)揮。2、詞數(shù):90詞左右。3、短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。閱讀旅游環(huán)境過去空閑時間看電視，在圖書館和書店閱讀。騎車或坐公交車出行，乘飛機旅游的人不多。馬路又窄又小，到處是垃圾?，F(xiàn)在大部分家庭使用電腦，在網(wǎng)上閱讀報紙、雜志。乘飛機旅游，帶護照周游世界。寬闊的街道，綠色的樹，政府在大的空地上建起了高樓。優(yōu)點或建議享受自然之美，更快、更好地了解世界PastandpresentLastFriday,wehadadiscussionaboutlife'schangesinthepastandatpresent.Herearesomeofthechanges.（請將內(nèi)容寫在答題卷指定位置）2017?2018學年第二學期期中教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研測試

初二英語聽力材料及參考答案一、聽力選擇A)聽對話回答問題1.W：Whathlovelyday!M:Theradiosaysthatitwillbefinefcrawholeweek.WhynotplHntati^etogether?工W;Wehaverecommendedsomanyinterestingbnok5.HaveyoudecidedwhichtoresdM:Ilikethestorybooksbest.工W:Look!Theyaresinginganddancing.Howhappytheyare!M:Yes.IbdayisJunIIt'stheirfestival..W：Excuseme.HaveyouseenMillie?M:OhTlook!ShefsholdingamicrDphoneandringingontheswge.,W;Jasonfyou'vemovedirttoanewflat,right?M：Yes,tTisnotverybigbutIlikeitbecauseitisjustnexttomyschool.W;Hello!&-5~4-d<?ub加828-」.IhisisSophiarM:Hell。!Sophia.ThisisFrank.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithustonight?.W:DoyouknowthegamecalledSmash,Paul?M:Ofcourse,[havereachedlevel8.M;DidyoutraveltoanyplacesduringyourholidayJenny?W:Yes,IhavebeentoSuzhou,ShanghaiandWuxi.W:Whyaceyou5tmstayinghere?Areyougoingonreadingth現(xiàn)booktillthelibraryclosus?MrIknowrCslate.Butsuchbadweatherm^kesmes(av.W二HappyMayDayHoliday1M二Thesametoyou.YesterdaywasmybirthdayIhadabigparty.B)聽對話和短文回答問題 ”W:WhereisLinda?\wanttogiveabooktoherM:Oh,Claudia.Jsawherinthecomputerroomjusinow.W：Whatwasshedoingwhenyousawher?M;Shewasreadingthestor>'YuGongMovesaMountainanthecomputer,W:Whydidshelikethestory?M:Shetoldmethisstorycouldhelpiieralotwithherstudy,聽一篇短文，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A,B,C三個選項中選擇正確的選項，完成信息記錄表.LastSaturdayinyparentsand【wenttoNanjingibratrip.Etwasmyfirsttimetovisitthisbeautifulcity.MyfatherdrovethecarktookusaboutthreehourstogettoNanjing.WhenaurcarpassedtheYangtzeRiverBridge,IwassoexcitedioseethemodernbridgeandthelongestrherinChina.ThenwehadfunvisitingtheConfiieiusTemple.Whileweweretryingthelocalsnacksintherestaurantnearby,twoAmericanvisitorscametohaveameal-Jsaidhellotoihem.Intheevening,wewenttoXinJiekoutodosomeshopping.TherearemanyulEbuildingsthere.TheshoppingmatIsarethebiggestonesthatIhaveseen.ItwasatiringdaybutIfekveryhappy.聽第二篇短文,回答M?20小題MynameislornSmith.【amanartteacherinPineViewSchool.Lastweek[wenttoeiiiartsltcw.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomysurprise,Steven,oneofmystudents,drewit.Stevenwasfromapoorfamily.Hisparentshardlyhadmoneytobuysclioolthingslurhim,Stevenwasgoodatpainting,HecouldeasilyunderstandwhatIlaugh：inclass.Buthedidn'thave初：英語答案第1頁共2頁moneytobuythepaperforpainting.Sosometime」gavehimsome,Uepracticedhard.AndIoftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.EveryEummervacation,hecametobarrowsameanbookifromme.Whenthenewlenn惶眄*heshowedsomeofhispaintingstome.IfcJtsurprised.Theywerevejygood.Laterheenteredafamou5artuniversity.Afterfinishingschool,h&wasalwaystryinghisbesttoimprovehimselfHishard