(新課改)高考英語Module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPopArts單元話題語篇訓(xùn)練

(新課改)高考英語Module4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts單元話題語篇訓(xùn)練LtDModule4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts單元話題·語篇訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解AKettle'sYard,CambridgeThismodernartgalleryinaVictorianhousewasfoundedinthe1950sbyJimEdeandreopenedinFebruary,followingatwo-yearredevelopmentbyJamieFobertArchitects.Thismeansanewcafe,afour-flooreducationwingandimprovedgalleryspacethatcanaccommodatemorevisitors.Thegallery'spermanentcollectionincludesworksofJoanMiró，HenryMooreandBarbaraHepworth.BeingBrunel,BristolTocelebratethelifeandworkoffamouscivilengineerIsambardKingdomBrunel,familiestostrengthenconnections.”可知，BeingBrunel是一個家庭友好型博物館。故選C。2．ThepurposeoftheRAreopeningis________.A．toexpandtheexhibitionB．tomarkits250thanniversaryC．todisplaycontemporaryartD．topresentits150-yearhistory解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RoyalAcademyofArts,London部分中的“TheRAreopenedon19Mayforits250thanniversary”可知，RA重新開放的目的是紀(jì)念其成立250周年。故選B。3．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．ToattractmorevisitorstotheUK.B．Tocomparedifferenttouristattractions.C．Todescribesomefamousmuseumsandartists.D．Tointroduceopeningsofsomefamousartgalleriesandmuseums.解析：選D寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹了一些著名的藝術(shù)博物館和畫廊的開幕。故選D。B(2019·太原一模)Morethan90yearshaspassedsinceHollywood'sofficialfilmorganizationfirstproposedplanstobuilditsownmuseum.Thoseplansarefinallybecomingareality,withtheAcademyMuseumofMotionPicturessettoopenin2019.TheprojectisunderwayatthesiteofahistoricLosAngelesdepartmentstorebuiltin1939.Museumofficialssayvisitorswillbeableto“experiencethemagicofcinema”bylearningaboutallpartsofthefilmmakingprocess.FilmhistorianKerryBrougherhasbeennameddirectorofthemuseum.Broughersaysthemuseumwillincludeover12millionphotographsand80,000screenplaysaswellasprops(道具),costumesandotherobjectsfromfamousfilms.TheAcademyMuseumwillalsofeatureOscarstatuettes(小雕像)donatedbyactorswhowontheawards.Broughersaysthemuseumisdesignedtomakevisitorsfeelliketheyareinamovie,too,withmanyinteractiveexperiences.“Youwon'tnecessarilyknowwhat'scomingnext，”headds.“You'llbeinenvironmentssometimesthatmakeyoufeellikeyou'vegonebacktothepastandthatyou'reintheareathatyou'reactuallyexploring.”HeaddsthatvisitorsmayevengetthechancetowalkdownaredcarpetandaccepttheirownAcademyAward.Currently,Hollywoodonlyhasafewpossibilitiesforvisitors.TheycangoalongtheWalkofFame,visitmoviestudiosorseetheDolbyTheater,wheretheOscarsarepresented.Butbeyondthese,moviefanshavelimitedpossibilities.EricGarcetti,themayorofLosAngelessaystheAcademyMuseumwillprovidevisitorswiththechancetoexperiencemanydifferentpartsofthefilmindustryallinoneplace.Garcettinotesthemuseumwillalsoservethehundredsofthousandsoflocalpeopleworkinginfilm-relatedbusinesses.Hesaysthey,too,willfinallybeabletovisitaplacethatcelebratestheirownHollywoodmovieindustry.語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了好萊塢終于有了自己的電影博物館，并將于2019年向公眾開放。4．WhenwastheideaofbuildingamuseuminHollywoodfirstputforward?A．Inthe1920s. B．In1939.C．Inthe1990s. D．In2019.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知，自好萊塢官方電影組織首次提出建立自己的博物館的計劃以來，已經(jīng)過去了九十多年，因此大約在20世紀(jì)20年代第一次提出了在好萊塢建立博物館的想法，故選A項(xiàng)。5．WhatcanwelearnfromBrougher'swords?A．Photosofvisitorswillbeputondisplay.B．Settingsinthemuseumwillfeelquitereal.C．Mostvisitorswillbepresentedwithanaward.D．Actorswilldonatemuchmoneytothemuseum.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“You'llbeinenvironments...thatyou'reactuallyexploring.”可知，博物館的環(huán)境會讓你有回到過去、身臨其境的感覺，故從Brougher的話中可以推斷出博物館的背景環(huán)境令人感覺非常真實(shí)，故選B項(xiàng)。6．WhatisEricGarcetti'sattitudetowardstheAcademyMuseum?A．Supportive. B．Critical.C．Disapproving. D．Cautious.解析：選A觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中EricGarcetti說的話可知，Garcetti認(rèn)為博物館將為游客提供體驗(yàn)電影行業(yè)許多不同方面的機(jī)會，并為成千上萬在電影相關(guān)行業(yè)工作的當(dāng)?shù)厝藛T服務(wù)。因此可知，Garcetti對博物館持支持的態(tài)度，故選A項(xiàng)。7．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFilmmakingPlansinHollywoodB．TheFilmmakingProcessofHollywoodC．HollywoodMakingPlansofFilmMuseumsD．HollywoodGettingItsOwnFilmMuseum解析：選D標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文及根據(jù)本文第一段中的第二句可知，本文主要圍繞“好萊塢將要建成自己的電影博物館”這個主題展開論述，故選D項(xiàng)。CNationalTreasurehasChineseaudiencesfiredup.Butdon'tconfuseitwiththeHollywoodactionfilmofthesamename,inwhichthehiddenhistoryoftheUnitedStatesgoingbackaround250yearsisdiscovered.IntheChineseshow,producersarelucky—Chinahasamuchlongerhistory,andtheirplantointroducerelicsiswelcomedbythePalaceMuseumintheForbiddenCity,andeightkeyprovince-levelmuseums.YuLei,directoroftheshow,explainedhowitemsarechosen,“Ourstandardisnottochoosethemostpreciousitems.Wewanttheoneswithmostattractivestories.Ifpeoplearebored,thereissomethingwrongwithourmethods.”“Theseculturalrelicsarelikeagedpeople.Theyhavesomuchtotellus，”shesaid.Ineach100-minuteperiod,threekeyexhibitsfromamuseumareintroducedbyentertainmentstars,calledthe“nationaltreasureguardians”，throughshortstagedramas,tellingthehistoryofthelegendsbehindtheitems.Somelesser-knownstoriesonhowtheitemswereunearthedarefeaturedintheshow.Intheperiods,expertsspeakabouttherelicsandordinarypeoplearealsoinvitedonstagetosharetheirstorieslinkedtosuchrelics.Knowledge,entertainment,tasteandanaccessibleapproachhavebeenputtogetherinoneshow.Whenpeopleseeculturalrelicsinthislivelyway,theyfeelhistory.Theaimoftheshowisnottocreateahitprogrambuttoattractmorepeopletomuseums.MoreseasonsofNationalTreasureareplanned,andsometreasuresfromtheshowaretobefeaturedinatouringexhibitionsoonafterthefirstseasonends.Ashowlikethisfuelspeople'sprideintheircountry.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的一檔大型電視節(jié)目《國家寶藏》，包括節(jié)目的制作目的、取材、構(gòu)成、講解員等相關(guān)情況。8．WecanlearnthatNationalTreasureisa(n)________.A．historicalprogramaimedatcreatingahottopicB．HollywoodactionfilmtellingthewholeAmericanhistoryC．ChineseshowintroducingrelicsthroughshortdramasD．exhibitionwelcomedbynineprovince-levelmuseums解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“IntheChineseshow...theirplantointroducerelics”可知，這是中國的一檔節(jié)目，介紹的是文物；根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“throughshortstagedramas”可知，這檔節(jié)目通過舞臺短劇的形式來介紹文物，所以選C。9．WhatYuLeisaidshowsthatthey________.A．likeculturalrelicswhosestoriescanbetoldbyagedpeopleB．choosesomevaluableitemswithmostattractivestoriesbehindC．thinksomethingiswrongwiththeirmethodsofchoosingrelicsD．don'tlikethemostpreciousitemsbecausethey'renotattractive解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ourstandardisnottochoosethemostpreciousitems.Wewanttheoneswithmostattractivestories.”可知，他們選擇的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是背后有非常吸引人的故事的文物，所以選B。10．Whomaybeinvitedtointroducetheexhibits?A．Filmexperts. B．Ordinarypeople.C．Museumguides. D．Entertainmentstars.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“Ineach100-minuteperiod,threekeyexhibitsfromamuseumareintroducedbyentertainmentstars”可知，在時長為100分鐘的每一期節(jié)目里，娛樂明星將介紹一個博物館里的三件展品，故選D。11．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthetext?A．Science. B．Health.C．Economy. D．Culture.解析：選D文章出處題。文章講述的是中國的一檔與文物有關(guān)的電視節(jié)目，最有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的文化部分，跟科學(xué)、健康以及經(jīng)濟(jì)沒有關(guān)系或關(guān)系不大，所以選D。DAlongwiththestandardpigments(顏料)andpaintbrushes,artistSeanYoro(knownasHula),requiresanunconventionalpieceofequipmentforhisparticularbrandofmural(壁畫)making:apaddleboard.TheHawaiianmuralist,balancedonthetopofthefloatingplatform,describeswomenfromvarioussitesacrosstheworld,whosehomelandsareoftenthreatenedbytheeffectsofglobalwarming.Forhismostrecentproject,titled“WhatIfYouFly”，HulatraveledtoBaffinIsland,offthecoastofNunavut,Canada,topaintaportraitoflocalInuitwomanJesseMike,wholivestherewithherdaughter.Inashortfilmtellingoftheartist'sprocess,Mikeexplainsherfrustratingpreviousexperiencesworkingwithfilmmakerswhoreportedontheterriblecircumstancestroublingherendangeredlandscape.“Formostpeople,it'saboutthepolarbears,it'snotaboutthepeople，”shesaid.“Well,let'smakeitaboutthepeople.”Hulaandhisteamspent14hourssearchingfortheperfecticebergcanvas(油畫布),knowingallthewhilethattheiceitself,andanyimagecreatedonthetopofit,wouldsoonmeltawayintonothing.“It'salittleambitioustodothislarger-than-lifeicemuralintheArctic,andsomehow,atthesametime,makeaconnectiontothehumanculture，”climberandfilmmakerRenanOzturksaidoftheproject.WhenHulafoundhisproperice,hepaintedaportraitofJessehetookearlieronhiscamera.WorkingagainstthepoweroftimeandMotherNature,theartistaimedtofinishasmuchofJesse'sportraitashecouldbeforetheicebergdisappeared.Themassiveimage,Hula'smostremoteandtechnicallychallengingpieceyet,communicatesamemorablereality—theconsequencesofclimatechange,firstandforemost,affectpeople.語篇解讀：本文主要敘述了壁畫大師Hula去往BaffinIsland，通過在冰上畫一位因紐特女性的肖像來提醒人們氣候變化的后果正在影響人類這一現(xiàn)實(shí)。12.Whatis“WhatIfYouFly”？A．Afilmaboutthemuralist.B．AwomancalledJesseMike.C．ApaintingbasedonalocalInuit.D．AprojectconductedbyHula.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，“WhatIfYouFly”是Hula最近進(jìn)行的一個項(xiàng)目。故選D項(xiàng)。13．WhydidJesseMikecomplainaboutsomefilmmakers?A．Theydidn'tfocusonhumanbeings.B．Theyonlyreportedonterriblecircumstances.C．Theyjustreportedonfrustratingexperiences.D．Theyshowednosympathytotheendangeredlandscape.解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Formostpeople,it'saboutthepolarbears,it'snotaboutthepeople”可以看出，Jesse抱怨那些電影制作人只關(guān)注氣候變化對當(dāng)?shù)貏游锏挠绊?，而不關(guān)注當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?4．WhydidHulapaintimagesontheArcticice?A．Hewantedtoshowhisunconventionalpainting.B．HewasambitiousenoughtoexploreMotherNature.C．Hemadeanattempttopaintonvarietiesofmaterials.D．Hewantedtowarnpeopleoftheconsequencesofglobalwarming.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文尤其是最后一段中的“theconsequencesofclimatechange,firstandforemost,affectpeople”可知，Hula把畫畫到北極冰川上是為了警告人們?nèi)蜃兣暮蠊?5．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AMuralistandanInuitB．MotherNature,MassiveImagesC．ArcticIcePainting,MemorableRealityD．StandardTools,UnconventionalPaintings解析：選C標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了藝術(shù)家Hula以北極冰川為畫布作畫的事情，他以這種獨(dú)特的方式提醒人們關(guān)注氣候變暖對人類的影響，故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2019·安徽合肥教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)Artisforeveryoneanditexistseverywhere.Whenitcomestoappreciatinganartpainting,thereisnorightorwrongway.__1__?Knowtheartist.Toknowtheartististhefirststeptowardsappreciatinganyartpainting.__2__Onceyougetfamiliarwiththepaintingsfromaparticularartist,youwillstartrelatingtotheiruniquestyles.?__3__Thisisreallytough.Therearedifferentstylesandtypesofartmediums,realism,surrealismandimpressionism,tonamebutafew.Soforbeginners,it'sadvisabletokeepthingssimple.Trytounderstandiftheartyouseeisawatercolour,oilpaintingoracrylic(丙烯酸顏料)orsketch(速寫)onpaper.Youalsoneedtofigureoutthestylesofthework—figurative(形象的)orabstract.?Tryandfindameaning.Toreadbetweenlinesandcolorsandunderstandwhattheartistmeancanbeverydifficult.__4__Sohere'sasimpleguide.Figurativepaintingsareeasybecausetheyareanhonestdescriptionofemotionsonthecanvas(油畫布)．Still,itdoesn'tmeanyourunderstandingisthesameastheartist's.Abstractsattempttocreatemagicwithshapes,linesandcolorsandtheirmeaningisdifferentforeveryonewhoseesit.?SearchforEmotions.Noteveryworkofartwillcatchyoureyesoremotionsatfirstsight.__5__Exploret