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2022年云南省保山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.theEnglishexamination,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight()

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

2.Hisworkshavealready()intomanyotherlanguages

A.translated

B.beingtranslated

C.beentranslated

D.hadtranslated

3.Thecompanyitssalesbyanaverageof10%peryearsinceitsestablishmentin1993()

A.increasesB.increasedC.isincreasingD.hasincreased

4.AsheisinAustralia5yearsnow,LiTaois________forChina()

A.anxiousB.knownC.homesickD.famous

5.It()thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

6.Jackcan’tfindhisdictionary.Hemusthave______itintheclassroom()

A.lostB.leftC.forgottenD.found

7.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire

A.toblameforstarting

B.toblametostart

C.tobeblamedforstarting

D.toblamedtostart

8.Theworkseemedeasyatfirstbutit_____tobequitedifficult()

A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.setout

9.Wemust______thatthetelegramarrivesintime()

A.secureB.ensureC.assureD.insure

10.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

11.——Mr.Jiang,longtimenosee.Howareyou?

——Fine,thanks.Howareyou_____yourteaching()

A.gettingwellwith

B.gettingacross

C.gettingtogether

D.gettingonwith

12.Weather,therewillbeanopenairpartywithlivemusicherethisweekend()

A.permitsB.shouldpermitC.willpermitD.permitting

13.After______bythedoctor,youarerequiredtoturnintheexaminationform()

A.examined

B.havingexamined

C.tobeexamined

D.beingexamined

14.Computertechnologymakesit_____forpeopletoworkfromhome()

A.harmfulB.seriousC.possibleD.difficult

15.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy()forherhistoryexamination

A.toprepareB.preparingC.tobepreparedD.beingprepared

16.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

17.Themanlosthis____justbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

18.Lilyhasnotroublefindingthenewrailwaystationbecauseshehasagood_____ofdirection()

A.feelingB.ideaC.knowledgeD.sense

19.Switzerlandis______aplacetoindulgeinallyourfavoritewintersports;itisalsoamarvelousspottorelax()

A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.elsethan

20.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney()

A.abusinessmansmartis

B.abusinessmanissmart

C.smartisabusinessman

D.smartabusinessmanis

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

25.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

26.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

27.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)29.4()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

30.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

31.72.____()

32.67.____()

33.2()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whichofthefollowingmightbetheauthor’sopinionaboutcommunication()

A.Keepsilent

B.Justlisten

C.Becareful

D.Tellyourownstory

35.Thestudyoftrees,branches,androotsindicatesthat_____()

A.therewerelargeramountsofgoldinthebranchesthanintheseeds

B.thereweresmalleramountsofgoldintherootsthaninthebranches

C.therewerelargeramountsofgoldintheseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunksthanseedsgrowingontheendsofthebranches

D.thereweremoregoldinthebranchesthanintheroots

36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Olderadultfallsareontherise

B.Peopleshouldkeepquietabouttheirfalls

C.Olderadultsarelosingtheirindependence

D.Olderadultfallscausebraininjuries

37.PassageTwo

Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate(補償),theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher()

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

38.Theauthor'schildrencouldenjoytheirtriptoJapanbecause()

A.everythingwentsmoothly

B.theyhadalotofadventures

C.theyhadexpectedthingstogowrong

D.theycouldsoongetusedtothecustomsthere

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B【翻譯】要不是因為英語考試,我昨晚就去聽音樂會了。[考點]虛擬語氣B根據(jù)wouldhavegone可知,本句是對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;becauseof:因為;asfor:至于,均無此用法。

2.C他的著作已經(jīng)被翻譯成多種不同的語言。

[考點]動詞語態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,謂語動詞與主語之間為動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。另外由副詞already(已經(jīng))可知,動作已經(jīng)完成,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C

3.DD根據(jù)句意和時間狀語sinceitsestablishmentin1993可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,即謂語動詞用have/has+過去分詞的形式,表示動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能持續(xù)下去。故選D

4.CCanxious:焦急的,渴望的;known:已知的;homesick:想家的;famous:著名的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個旅客偷走的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout:證明是,結(jié)果是;turnup:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnover:移交給,翻閱,把……翻過來。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

6.B

7.A當?shù)卣噲D找出誰應(yīng)該對森林火災負責。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意為某人應(yīng)該為某事負責。故選A

8.B一開始這項工作看起來很簡單,但是結(jié)果證明卻是相當困難。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakout:爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是,原來是;workout:解決,算出,想出;setout:出發(fā),動身,開始。根據(jù)句意,選B

9.B

10.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

11.D

12.D如果天氣允許,本周末這里將會舉辦一場有現(xiàn)場音樂的戶外派對。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞,帶有各自的主語,且逗號后的句子成分完整,所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。Weather與permit之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞permitting。Weatherpermitting在句中作條件狀語,相當于條件狀語從句:Iftheweatherpermits。故選D

13.D被醫(yī)生檢查過之后,你應(yīng)該上交檢查表。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dafter是介詞,其后應(yīng)跟名詞、代詞或動名詞,因此可排除A項和C項。examine和you之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的被動式。故選D

14.C句意:電腦技術(shù)使得人們在家工作成為可能。形容詞辨析。此處的形容詞需要表達的意思是可能的,可行的,由此可知C為正確答案。harmful:有害的;serious:嚴重的;difficult:困難的;三個選項的意思都與句意不符,都可以排除

15.B昨天晚上簡沒有時間去聽音樂會,因為她在忙著準備自己的歷史考試。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bbebusy(in)后面應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語,故選B。D項為被動形式,不符合句意

16.A讀完這本書之后,請你把它放回原處。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是一個地點狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導。which,what,that均不能引導地點狀語從句。故選A

17.A這位男士勃然大怒,僅僅是因為他的秘書遲到了十分鐘。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Atemper:脾氣,loseone’stemper為固定短語,意為勃然大怒,發(fā)脾氣;mood:心情,情緒;mind:思維,想法;passion:情感,激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A

18.D找到新火車站對莉莉來說并不難,因為她方向感很強。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dhaveagoodsenseofdirection為固定搭配,意為方向感很好。故選D

19.B句意:瑞士不僅僅是一個可以讓你盡情享受你喜愛的所有冬季運動的地方,它還是一個令人輕松愉悅的圣地。morethan用法。morethan:不僅僅是

20.D不論一個商人多么聰明,他不可能從未損失過錢。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Dnomatterhow相當于however,引導讓步狀語從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選D

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復數(shù)形式

25.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

26.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

27.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

28.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.E

33.E

34.BB推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段第一、二句以及第三段的第三句NowIjustlisten可知,作者認為在交流的時候傾聽更為重要,所以應(yīng)選B

35.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C由文章第四段第三句Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.可知,樹種生長的地方如果靠近樹干,則金子較多;如果靠近樹枝末端,則金子較少。C項與此同義,故選C

36.A[考點]主旨大意題

本文通篇都是圍繞越來越多的老年人跌倒這一話題展開的,所以A項正確。B項意為人們應(yīng)該對摔倒的事情閉口不談,這與文章大意不符;C項意為老年人正在喪失獨立生活的能力,這只是摔倒的后果,而不能作為全文的主旨;D項意為老年人摔倒會造成大腦損傷,這只是摔倒可能會導致的結(jié)果,文章僅在第三段最后一句Whenthathappens,preventioneffortsdon’tbeginandthey’reatriskforadditionalfallsthatleadtobrokenbonesandbraininjuries.指出,摔倒可能會導致骨折和腦部損傷。故選A

37.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精

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