高考總復(fù)習英語（北師大版）Unit10Money（必修四）

/17/17/Unit10Money扶貧項目啟示假如你是濟南第一中學(xué)(JinanNo.1HighSchool)的李華，想申請一個扶貧項目，幫助貧困地區(qū)的兒童。請根據(jù)以下啟事，寫一封英文申請信。啟事國際兒童基金會將幫助中學(xué)生開展扶貧項目，以幫助貧困地區(qū)的兒童。申請成功者將獲得項目經(jīng)費5000元。有意者請來信告知：1．你個人的基本情況；2.你對申請項目的基本設(shè)想；3.項目經(jīng)費的使用計劃。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearChairman，①I’mwritingtoyoutoapplyfortheproject，whichwilloffermeanopportunitytohelpmorechildren.First，I’llintroducemyselftoyou.I’mLiHua，aSenior3studentofgoodcharacterandfinescholarshipatJinanNo.1HighSchool.I’malwaysreadytohelpothersinmydailylife.IfIsucceedinapplyingforit，I’llkeepintouchwiththepoorchildrenfrequentlybywritingletters，emailsormeetingfacetoface.Inthemeanwhile，I’llhelpthemacquireacorrectoutlookonlife，helpingthemexploitknowledgetochangetheirfuture.②Takingtheprojectfundintoaccount，I’lldivideitintotwoparts.Oneisusedfortheirtuition；theotherisfortheirdailylife.Suchismyplan.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely，LiHua根據(jù)①句臨摹臨摹1：這是一次非常有教育意義的活動，將為我們提供一次很好的進行交流的機會。Thisisaninstructiveactivity，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.根據(jù)②句臨摹臨摹2：考慮到目前他的身體狀況，我們建議他最好休息一下。________________________________________________________________________，wesuggestthatheshouldhaveagoodrest.答案：1.whichwillofferusagoodopportunitytocommunicatewitheachother.2．TakinghispresentphysicalconditionintoaccountⅠ.核心單詞識記(一)寫作單詞識記1．defeat(vt.)戰(zhàn)勝，擊敗2．earn(vt.)掙得，賺得3．bargain(n.&vi.)討價還價；便宜貨4．a(chǎn)ppeal(vi.)吸引；呼吁5．contain(vt.)包含，含有6．balance(n.)平衡7．a(chǎn)dvance(vi.)前進；取得進展8．contact(vt.&n.)聯(lián)系9．replace(vt.)代替，取代10．cigarette(n.)香煙(二)閱讀單詞識記1．nativeadj.出生地的；本土的2．fluentlyadv.流利地3．enjoyableadj.使人快樂的4．drunkadj.(酒)醉的5．greedyadj.貪婪的6．a(chǎn)ggressiveadj.好斗的，有進取心的7．a(chǎn)pproximatelyadv.近似地，大約地8．signaln．信號9．commentvi.&vt.評論10．a(chǎn)utomaticadj.自動地(三)核心單詞拓展1．motivate(vt.)使有動機，促使，激發(fā)→motivation(n.)動力，誘因2．a(chǎn)chievement(n.)完成，成就→achieve(vt.)完成；實現(xiàn)3．exist(vi.)存在，生存→existence(n.)存在，生存4．variety(n.)多樣化，多樣性→various(adj.)各種各樣的→vary(v.)相異，不同5．determine(vt.)確定，決定→determination(n.)決心，決定→determined(adj.)有決心的6．concern(vt.)使憂慮；與……相關(guān)→concerned(adj.)擔心的→concerning(prep.)關(guān)于7．pleased(adj.)高興的，滿意的→please(vt.)使?jié)M意；使高興→pleasing(adj.)令人高興的；令人滿意的→pleasure(n.)令人高興的事8．a(chǎn)ware(adj.)知道的，意識到的→awareness(n.)意識9．product(n.)產(chǎn)品，出品→produce(v.)生產(chǎn)→production(n.)生產(chǎn)；成果；作品10．enthusiastic(adj.)很感興趣的，熱情的→enthusiasm(n.)熱情11．a(chǎn)shamed(adj.)羞恥的，慚愧的→shame(v.)使感到羞愧→shameful(adj.)可恥的，丟臉的12．a(chǎn)nnoy(vt.)打攪；使煩惱→annoyed(adj.)煩惱的→annoying(adj.)使人煩惱的→annoyance(n.)煩惱13．a(chǎn)musement(n.)樂趣，娛樂活動→amuse(vt.)以……自娛，逗……樂→amused(adj.)覺得好笑的→amusing(adj.)有趣的，好笑的14．practical(adj.)實際的；實踐的→practise(v.)實踐→practice(n.)實踐15．puzzle(vt.)使困惑→puzzled(adj.)困惑的→puzzling(adj.)令人困惑的16．behave(vi.)舉止，表現(xiàn)→behavior(n.)舉止，表現(xiàn)Ⅱ.核心短語背誦1．dropout 退出，退學(xué)2．make/earnaliving 謀生3．bedeterminedtodo 決心做某事4．dreamup 憑空想出，虛構(gòu)出5．putoff 推遲6．a(chǎn)tpresent 目前，現(xiàn)在7．outofwork 失業(yè)8．giveaway 贈送；泄露(秘密)9．taketurns 輪流10．beconcernedabout 對……關(guān)心，掛念11．turnone’sbackon 不理睬；拒絕12．betiredof... 厭倦了……13．a(chǎn)ppealto... 吸引……；呼吁14．tobeexact 確切地說15．what’smore 而且，此外16．beassociatedwith 將……與……聯(lián)系起來Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式精練1．Charlesbelievesthatmanypeoplewanttoearnalotofmoneysothattheywillnothaveanyworries(以便他們不會有任何煩惱)．(sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)2．Ifso(如果這樣的話)，itistimeforyoutothinkagain.(if省略結(jié)構(gòu))3．Infact，itisyouwho(是你)havethemostimportantroletoplayinstoppingYellowRivererosion.(Itis...that/who...強調(diào)句型)4．Itisnobiggerthan(不比……大)acreditcard！(no＋比較級＋than)5．Theyareverypracticalandeasytowash(很實用且便于清洗)．(主語＋系動詞＋形容詞＋todo)6．Comfortableandsafe(舒適又安全)，theseattractiveshoescanbeworntoanyevent.(形容詞作狀語)Ⅳ.課文語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。Alotofpeople，whospendhalftheirtimethinkingabouttheways1.to_become(become)rich，aredeterminedtobecomeamillionaire.Infact，evenifsomeofthemgetrich，theyarenotcontentwiththeirlifeatall.2.However，CharlesGrayisn’tsuchaperson.CharlesGray，whousedtobeacollegeprofessor3.withahugesix－bedroomhouse，liveinasmalldormitoryroom4.wherethereisonlyoldfurniture.Hefelthappytogive5.upthelifestyleofarichman,6.getting(get)clothesorotherthingsfromcharityshops.Afewyearsago，Charlesbecameawarethattherewerealotofpeoplewho7.were(be)lackinginfood，sohedonatedallhismoney8.tocharities.InCharles’sopinion，mostpeoplenevermakemuchmoney？9.having(have)onlyalittlemoneymakesonefreeand10.happier(happy)．[聯(lián)想微空間]1.v.＋ment變身名詞①achievementn．成就，完成②amusementn．樂趣③disappointmentn．失望④developmentn．發(fā)展⑤appointmentn．約定，約會2.合成名詞(n.＋n.)①necklacen．項鏈，項圈②raincoatn．雨衣③schoolbagn．書包④classroomn．教室⑤salesgirln．女售貨員3.re－前綴①removev．移開②reactv．重做，反應(yīng)③recyclev．再回收④replayv．重放⑤rebuildv．重建defeatvt.戰(zhàn)勝，擊敗n.失敗，擊敗[高考佳句](2017·江蘇卷)OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death，smart－phonesdefeatedconventionalPCsinsales.在喬布斯去世僅5年后，智能手機在銷量上打敗了傳統(tǒng)電腦?？键c必記(1)defeatsb.inamatch在比賽中擊敗某人defeatby以……戰(zhàn)勝(2)defeatn．失敗，挫敗admit/acknowledgedefeat承認失敗sufferdefeat遭受失敗同義句改寫/單句語法填空①Whentheresultsofthevotewereannounced，thePrimeMinisteracknowledgeddefeat.→Whentheresultsofthevotewereannounced，thePrimeMinisteracknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.選舉結(jié)果宣布后，這位總理才承認失敗。②Whathesaidmeantadmitting(admit)defeat.他說的話就意味著承認失敗。[易混辨析]defeat，beat，windefeat“擊敗”，既可以表示戰(zhàn)勝比賽或競技對手，也可以指戰(zhàn)爭中打敗敵人或使計劃/希望落空、受挫beat“戰(zhàn)勝”，主要用于競技或比賽中戰(zhàn)勝對手，其次還有“連續(xù)、有規(guī)律地敲打，心臟跳動”等意思win“贏得，獲得”，其賓語通常是比賽、戰(zhàn)斗、獎品、榮譽、好感等選用以上詞語的適當形式填空③Inthespringsportsmeeting，ourclassbeat/defeatedClass10andwonthefootballmatch，whichmadeeveryoneofusexcited.在這次春季運動會上，我們班打敗了十班，贏得了足球比賽的勝利，這使我們每一個人都非常激動。determinevt.確定，決定；使下定決心[高考佳句](2015·福建卷)Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied(拒絕)aneducation.他決心不會讓他的任何一個孩子不接受教育。考點必記(1)determineon/upon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事determinetodosth.決定做某事(表示動作)(2)determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))(3)determinationn．決心單句語法填空①Ihavedeterminedon/uponworkingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.我已決定畢業(yè)后到農(nóng)村支教。②ThoughTomwasstubborn，theydeterminedtopersuade(persuade)himtotraveltogether.雖然湯姆很固執(zhí)，他們決定說服他一起去旅行。③Determined(determine)todothisonmyown，Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor－to－doorforajob，butfoundlittleresponse.決定靠自己找一份工作后，我花費了幾個星期的時間挨家挨戶地找，但是沒有得到什么回應(yīng)。表示“決定做某事”的表達薈萃：①decidetodosth.②makeupone’smindtodosth.concernvt.使憂慮；與……相關(guān)n．擔心；關(guān)心；關(guān)系[朗文]HowmuchmoneyIearnisnoneofyourconcern.我掙多少錢不關(guān)你的事。考點必記(1)show/expressconcernabout/for對……表示關(guān)心(2)beconcernedabout/over/for關(guān)心；掛念……beconcernedwith/in牽扯進/參與……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言(3)concerningprep.關(guān)于；有關(guān)完成句子/用所給單詞的適當形式填空①Theyfollowtherules，helpout，andareconcernedaboutthepeopletheyworkwith.→Theyfollowtherules，helpout，andshow/expressconcernfor/aboutthepeopletheyworkwith.他們遵守規(guī)則，幫助別人克服困難，關(guān)心他們的同事。②AsfarasI’mconcerned，it’swisenottospendmuchtimeplayingwithsmart－phones.就我個人而言，不花太多的時間玩智能手機是明智的。③Allthepeopleconcerned(concern)withthecasewillbequestionedbythepolice.所有參與這個案件的人警察都要審問。[寫作佳句]Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationconcerningtheinterview.我寫信是想知道你是否可以提供給我有關(guān)面試的信息。[名師指津]concerned作定語時的位置：(1)表示“憂慮的，擔憂的，擔心的”，作前置定語，如：aconcernedlook擔憂的表情。(2)表示“有關(guān)的，涉及的”，作后置定語，如：theauthoritiesconcerned有關(guān)當局。awareadj.知道的，意識到的[高考佳句](2016·全國卷Ⅰ)Nursesandothercare－giversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.護士和別的護理人員需要明白當她們遇到患有焦慮的病人時保持安靜或許是有意義的?？键c必記eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(be/becomeawareofsth.,be/becomeawarethat...))知道/明白/意識到……asfarasI’maware...據(jù)我所知……完成句子/單句語法填空/單句改錯①Weareawarethatheisinnocent.我們知道他是無罪的。②AsfarasI’maware，itisnecessarytomakepeopleawareoftheimportanceoflivingalow－carbonlife.據(jù)我所知，讓人們意識到過低碳生活的重要性是必要的。③Heisveryawarethattheolddaysaregoneforever.very→well/much[寫作佳句]Inconclusion，peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.總之，全世界的人們都應(yīng)該意識到水資源短缺的真實現(xiàn)狀。bargainvi.&n.交易；便宜貨；討價還價[教材原句]WhichofthefollowingdomostBritishpeoplebargainfor?在下面哪些東西上大多數(shù)英國人會討價還價？考點必記(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就某物與某人討價還價(2)makeabargain(withsb.)(與某人)成交/達成協(xié)議It’sa(real)bargain.真便宜。寫出下列句中bargain的含義①Ipickedupafewgoodbargainsinthesale.便宜貨；減價品②I’vedonewhatIpromisedandIexpectyoutokeepyoursideofthebargain.協(xié)議；交易③Ifyoubargainwiththem，theymightreducetheprice.講價；討價還價[語境助記]Mywifeoftenpicksupsomebargainsfromthemarket.Thoughcheap，they’reofgoodquality.Lastweekend，shebargainedwithasalesgirlover/about/foradress.Atlastsheboughtitforonly15poundsanditwasarealbargain.我妻子常常從市場買到一些便宜貨。雖然便宜，但品質(zhì)優(yōu)良。上周末她與女銷售員就一件衣服討價還價，最后她以15英鎊買了它。真便宜！appealvi.吸引，引起興趣；呼吁，懇求n．呼吁，要求[高考佳句](2017·江蘇卷)HehadagoodearandsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore－roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthereappealedtohim.他對音樂有很好的欣賞能力并建議加布里埃爾去樂器儲存室找一個吸引他的樂器。考點必記(1)makeanappealtosb.(fordoingsth.)向某人發(fā)出(做某事的)呼吁，引起某人(對做某事)的興趣(2)appealtosb.使某人喜歡；吸引某人appealto...against...不服……而……上訴appealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁/請求某事介詞填空①Thegovernmentisappealingformoremoneytohelppeoplesufferingfromtheflood.政府呼吁人們捐贈更多的錢以支援受洪災(zāi)的地區(qū)。②Wemadeanappealtothevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.為建造這座橋，我們呼吁村民捐款。[寫作佳句]What’smore，itisanothereffectivewaytoappealtothenewsmedia.另外，這是吸引新聞媒體的另外一種有效的方法。[語境助記]MartinLutherKingappealedtotheblackstoappealtothehighestcourtagainstracialdiscrimination，whichgreatlyappealedtothewholeworld.馬丁·路德·金呼吁黑人向最高法庭上訴反對種族歧視，這引起了全世界極大的關(guān)注。[形象識記]behavevt.舉止，表現(xiàn)[教材原句]Atthattime，womenwereexpectedtostayathome，takecareoftheirhusbandsandchildren，andbehavelikeladies.那個時候，婦女應(yīng)待在家里照顧丈夫和孩子，表現(xiàn)得跟淑女一樣。考點必記(1)behavewell/badly(towards)(對……)表現(xiàn)好/不好behaveoneself表現(xiàn)得體，有禮貌(2)behaviourn．行為，舉止，態(tài)度good/badbehaviour良好/惡劣行為單句語法填空①Youhadbetterbehaveyourself(you)，otherwise，you’llbemadefunof.你最好規(guī)矩一點，否則人家會取笑你的。②Parentshavethegreatesteffectontheirchildren’sbehavior(behave)．父母對孩子的行為有最深遠的影響。③Topeople’ssadness，theybehavedbadly(bad)towardstheirguests.令人們難過的是，他們對客人的表現(xiàn)很壞。[寫作佳句]SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesofaggressivebehaviorandcrimeinsociety.一些人認為看暴力電視是導(dǎo)致社會上攻擊性行為或犯罪的主要原因之一。advancevi.取得進展，前進；改進n．前進[牛津]Wefearedthatanadvanceonthecapitalwouldsoonfollow.我們擔心接下來馬上向著首都推進?？键c必記(1)advanceon/upon/towards朝……前進inadvance提前，預(yù)先inadvanceof在……前面(2)advancedadj.高級的；先進的單句語法填空/完成句子①Thisresearchhasdonemuchtoadvance(advance)ourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.這項研究大大改進了我們對語言學(xué)習的認識。②Tomydelight，theyareadvancingtowardstheirgoal.令我高興的是，他們正朝著他們的目標前進。③Whenstudentsweretoldmyruleinadvanceoftheclass，someofthemwerenothappy.上課之前，當我把我的規(guī)定告訴學(xué)生時，一些人很不高興。[寫作佳句]OurplanewillreachHongKongtenminutesinadvanceofitsscheduledtime.Pleasearriveattheairportalittleearliertopickmeup.我們的飛機比預(yù)定的時間提早了十分鐘到達香港。請早一點到達香港接我。annoyvt.使惱怒，使生氣；打擾[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)Itiswithoutdoubtthemostannoying(annoy)ofall.毫無疑問它是所有(等待)中最煩人的?？键c必記(1)annoysb.with/by因……而使某人煩惱(2)beannoyedat/aboutsth.因……而生氣beannoyedwithsb.對某人生氣beannoyedtodo...因做……而生氣(3)annoyancen．惱怒；生氣；使人煩惱的事toone’sannoyance使某人生氣的是單句語法填空①Toherannoyance(annoy)，thestrangerdidnotgoaway.令她惱怒的是那位陌生人不走。②Shetappedherforeheadandlookedannoyed(annoy)withherself.她拍打著腦門，看上去在生自己的氣。[寫作佳句]Trymakinganoteofthethingswhichannoyyou，thenfindefficientwaystosolvethem.試著把煩心事寫下來，然后尋找有效的方式解決他們。replacevt.代替，取代；把……放回原處[牛津]Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐改吃點心，這不是什么好主意?？键c必記(1)replacesth.with/bysth.用某物替換某物(2)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(inplaceof...,inone’splace,taketheplaceof...,takeone’splace))代替……單句語法填空/完成句子/同義句改寫①(2017·江蘇卷)Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnectivity(連接)toreplace(replace)floodedroadsandhighways.蕾茲萬正在創(chuàng)造一個漂浮的鏈接代替被洪水沖垮的道路和公路。②Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.老汽車站是否應(yīng)該被一個現(xiàn)代化的賓館代替仍然在討論之中。③他不適合這項工作，我們已經(jīng)聘了一個新人代替他。Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewonetosubstitutehim.→Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewonetotaketheplaceofhim.→Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewonetotakehisplace.→Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewoneinhisplace.→Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewoneinplaceofhim.putoff推遲，延期；拖延；使反感；脫掉(衣帽)[教材原句]RememberthatlearningEnglishrequiresaction.Don’tputitoff.記住，學(xué)習英語需要實際行動，不要拖延?？键c必記putaside節(jié)省，儲蓄；忽視，置之不理putaway收起來，放好；積蓄，存錢putout伸出；撲滅，熄滅；生產(chǎn)，制造putdown放下；平定；寫下putupwith忍受；容忍(1)寫出下列句中putoff的含義①It’dbemuchbettertoputoffthemeetingtillFriday.推遲②AfterIcameintothehouse，Iputoffmycoat.脫掉③Thecountry’sworseningreputationdoesnotseemtobeputtingoffthetourists.使反感(2)完成句子④Rudewords，name－calling，andaccusationsonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhand，softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitexplodesoutofcontrol.粗話、罵人和指責只會給情緒之火火上澆油；可是另一方面，以正常聲調(diào)說出來的柔和話語卻能讓怒火在失控爆發(fā)前平息。[寫作佳句]Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmostputdowneverywordherteachersays.瑪麗真的很擅長在課堂上做筆記，她幾乎能把老師說的每句話都記下來。giveaway贈送，捐贈；泄露(秘密)；頒發(fā)[教材原句]Thereforehegaveawayallhismoneytocharities.因此他把所有的錢都捐贈給了慈善機構(gòu)。考點必記giveoff放出(氣味、熱、光)giveout分發(fā)，分配；發(fā)表；散發(fā)；精疲力竭，用盡givewayto撤退；讓步，讓路；讓……優(yōu)先givein屈服，讓步(1)寫出下列句中g(shù)iveaway的含義①Shegaveawaystatesecretstotheenemy.泄露②Themayorgaveawaytheprizesattheschoolsportsday.頒發(fā)③Beforetheworld－famousscientistwasdying，hedecidedtogiveawayallhisprizestothecharity.捐贈(2)單句語法填空/完成句子④(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)所有種類的植物當受到攻擊的時候都會散發(fā)出VOCs(揮發(fā)性有機物)。⑤Atthisclimateconferenceourgovernmentgavein，inordertoprotectthebenefitsofotherdevelopingcountries.在氣候大會上，為保護其他發(fā)展中國家的利益，我國政府作出了讓步。[形象識記]dropout退出，退學(xué)[教材原句]CharlesGraydecidedtodropoutandhasdiscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymakesyoufree.查爾斯·格雷決定退出，他發(fā)現(xiàn)僅有少量的錢財可以使人自由。考點必記dropby/over順便拜訪dropoutof/from脫離……dropin(onsb/ataplace)順便拜訪(某人/某地)dropoff落下；不知不覺入睡；送下車，送到；減少dropby順道經(jīng)過dropbehind落后；落伍完成句子①TheSmithsdroppedinonsomeoldfriendsontheirvacationtriptoNew史密斯一家在紐約度假時順便拜訪了幾位老朋友。②Notcontentwiththejudge，thethreerunnersdroppedout.因為對裁判不滿，三名選手退出了比賽。③Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentshavedroppedoffevidentlysincethenewrulescameintobeing.據(jù)報道，新規(guī)則出臺后，交通事故明顯減少了。[寫作佳句]Withthehelpofthegovernment，nownobodywilldropoutofschoolduetopoverty.在政府的幫助下，現(xiàn)在沒有人因為貧窮而退學(xué)了。motivatevt.使有動機，促使，激發(fā)單句語法填空①Themurderwasmotivated(motivate)byhatred.②Thereisaspecialmotivationfortheseactions.③Jackisanintelligentpupil，buthelacksmotivation(motivate)achievementn．完成；成就；功績(1)用achieve的正確形式填空①AchievingahighdegreeofproficiencyinEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysteriousprocesswithoutscientificbasis.②Nomatterhowshetries，shecan’tequalhersister’sachievements.(2)完成句子③Seeingthelinesoftrees，weallhadasenseofachievement(成就感)．④Youhaveallthereasonsintheworldtoachieveyourdream(追求你的夢想)．pleasedadj.高興的，滿意的(1)用please的正確形式填空①(2017·北京卷)IampleasedtolearnthatyouwillpayavisittoChina.②Ihopeyouwillhaveapleasant/pleasingjourney.③Ourmainaimistopleasethecustomers.④Heshowednosignofpleasureatseeingher.(2)完成句子⑤Iamverypleasedwithwhathehasdone.我對他所做的很滿意。ashamedadj.感到慚愧或羞恥的(1)用shameful，ashamed填空①Wethoughthisbehaviourwasshameful.②I’mashamedtoleaveyouthisway.＝I’mashamedofleavingyouthisway.(2)同義句改寫③Hewasashamedofwhathappenedandbowedhishead.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)Ashamedofwhathappened，hebowedhismentn．議論，評論；解釋；批評，指責；v.表達意見；發(fā)表評論單句語法填空①Idon’tfeelIcancommentontheirdecision.②Idon’tfeelIcanmakecommentsontheirdecision.③Commenting(comment)onotherstoomuchdoesnogood.④Customersleavenegativecomments(comment)onthewebsitetoshowtheirdissatisfactionwithonlineservice.containv．包含，含有；容納；控制，抑制單句語法填空①Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself(he)．②Theotherswerefedanormaldiet，containing(contain)20%protein.removev．移走；去掉；去除；脫去(1)單句語法填空①WeareremovingfromLondontothecountry.②Threechildrenwereremovedfromschool.③Studentsremovedseveraldeskstoanotherclassroom.(2)同義句改寫Afterheremovedfearsfromhismind，hefeltrelaxed.④Withfearsremovedfromhismind，hefeltrelaxed.(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)⑤Fearsremovedfromhismind，hefeltrelaxed.(用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)outofwork(＝outofajob)失業(yè)(1)完成句子①Wehave40hoursatworkatthemosteachweek.我們每周至多工作四十小時。②Hehasbeenout