熟詞僻義v.持有懷有觀(guān)點(diǎn)或信念

【例句】Althoughitruledthatthereisnoconstitutionalrighttophysician-assistedsuicide,theCourtineffectsupportedthemedicalprincipleof“doubleeffect,acenturies-oldmoralprincipleholdingthatanactionhavingtwoeffects—agoodonethatisintendedandaharmfulonethatisforeseen—ispermissibleiftheactorintendsonlythegoodeffect.是支持“雙重效應(yīng)”的醫(yī)學(xué)原則的。這個(gè)延續(xù)了數(shù)百年的道德原則認(rèn)為：當(dāng)某【例句】Hewasknightedin1967thefirstmusiccritictobeso1967【例句】RodrigueznotesthatchildreninremotevillagesaroundtheworldarefansofsuperstarslikeArnoldSchwarzeneggerandGarthBrooks,yet“someAmericansfearthatimmigrantslivingwithintheUnitedStatesremainsomehowimmunetothenation?sassimilativepower.”羅德里格斯，全世界偏遠(yuǎn)山村的孩子們都是像阿諾·施瓦辛格與加思·布魯克斯這樣的超級(jí)巨星的影迷或歌迷，然而“一些人卻擔(dān)心，居住在【僻義】v.影響（的態(tài)度或觀(guān)點(diǎn)【例句】Ideally,differentkindsofreadinginformeachother,andactasusefulreferencepointsforandcounterbalancestooneanother.【例句】Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalowrateofinterest,butloansofthiskindarenotfrequentlyobtainable.當(dāng)然，他想要設(shè)法獲得低利率，但這種不是經(jīng)常能借到的AstheInternet esmoreandmorecommercialized,itisintheinterestofbusinesstouniversalizeaccess—afterall,themorepeopleonline,themorepotentialcustomersthereare.【例句】Ihavediscovered,asperhapsKelseywillafterhermuch-publicizedresignationfromtheeditorshipofSheafterabuild-upofstress,thatabandoningthedoctrineof“jugglingyourlife”,andmakingthealternativemoveinto“downshifting”bringswithitfargreaterrewardsthanfinancialsuccessandsocialstatus.編輯的職務(wù)——這件事曾被廣泛），此后，她或許會(huì)與我有同樣的發(fā)現(xiàn)【例句】Thecomingofageofthepostwarbabyboomandanentryofwomenintothemale-dominatedjobmarkethavelimitedtheopportunitiesofteenagerswhoarealreadyquestioningtheheavyalsacrificesinvolvedinclimbingJapan?srigidsocialladdertogoodschoolsandjobs.戰(zhàn)后期出生的一代人進(jìn)入成年以及女性進(jìn)入主宰的就業(yè)市場(chǎng)，這份好工作而攀登的社會(huì)階梯所付出的巨大代價(jià)，是否真的值得?！酒Яx】v.使（、某事物）行動(dòng)；使開(kāi)【例句】Peopleareabsorbedinto“acultureofconsumption”launchedbythe19thcenturydepartmentstoresthatofferedastarraysofgoodsinanelegantatmosphere.19【例句】TheyshouldstartbydiscardingCalifornia?slameargumentthatexploringthecontentsofasmartphone—avaststorehouseofdigitalinformation—issimilarto,say,riflingthrough ?s智能是一個(gè)龐大的數(shù)字信息庫(kù)，而加州論稱(chēng)，翻查嫌犯的智能如同翻查他們的錢(qián)包，們首先要做的就是摒棄這個(gè)毫無(wú)說(shuō)服力的論述。【例句】Saidonerecorderofevents,“Theairattwelvedistancesmeltassweetasanew-blown一位記錄者說(shuō)道：“百里之外傳來(lái)的氣息猶如鮮花初放的花園那樣芬芳迷【例句】Thoughseveralfast-fashioncompanieshavemadeeffortstocurbtheirimpactonlaborandtheenvironment—includingH&MwithitsgreenConsciousCollectionline—Clinebelieveslastingchangecanonlybeeffectedbythecustomer.H&M【例句】Devotedconcertgoerswhoreplythatrecordingsarenosubstituteforliveperformancearemissingthepoint.【僻義】【例句】 y,banks?lobbyingnowseemstobe令人遺憾的是，銀行的如今經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了作用【僻義】v.（問(wèn)題或）近，【例句】MywifeandIlecturedaboutthisloomingdangertwentyyears我和我的妻子二十年前就對(duì)這種即將來(lái)臨的做過(guò)【例句】Butwearenowknowledgeableenoughtoreducemanyoftherisksthatthreatenedtheexistenceofearlierhumans,andtoimprovethelotofthosetocome.險(xiǎn)，以及改善后人運(yùn)。【例句】WholesaledemandfromthefoodservicesectorisgrowingquicklyasmoreEuropeanseatoutmoreoften.【例句】TheprocesssweepsfromhyperactiveAmericatoEuropeandreachestheemergingcountrieswithunsurpassedmight.這股浪潮從異?；钴S的席卷到歐洲，并以無(wú)與倫比的波及到新興國(guó)【僻義】v.以/某事物作榜樣；仿【例句】Whattheyfound,inattemptingtomodelthought,isthatthehumanbrain?sroughlyonehundredbillionnervecellsaremuchmoretalented—andhumanperceptionfarmorecomplicated—thanpreviouslyimagined.遠(yuǎn)比以前，人類(lèi)的感知方式也遠(yuǎn)比想象中更復(fù)雜?！纠洹緾onsumersseemonlymildlyconcerned,notpanicked,andmanysaytheyremainoptimisticabouttheeconomy?slong-termprospects,evenastheydosomemodestbelt-tightening.【例句】Therewillbe evisionchatshowshostedbyrobots,andcarswithpollutionmonitorsthatwilldisablethemwhentheyoffend.屆時(shí)，將會(huì)出現(xiàn)由機(jī)器人主持的電視訪(fǎng)談，及裝有污染監(jiān)測(cè)器的汽車(chē)，一【例句】Inamovethathasin lectual-propertylawyersabuzz,theU.S.CourtofAppealsfortheFederalCircuitsaiditwoulduseaparticularcasetoconductabroadreviewofbusiness-methodpatents.巡回上訴宣布將利用某一特例，展開(kāi)對(duì)商業(yè)方法專(zhuān)利的廣泛復(fù)【例句】ItisnotbychancethattheFuneralMarchisnotthelastmovementoftheEroicaSymphonybutthesecond,sothatsufferingdoesnothavethelastword.【僻義】v.提名或指定任一職【例句】Withintwoweeks,hewastalkingforthefirsttimewiththeboardofHartfordFinancialServicesGroup,whichnamedhimCEOandchairmanonSeptember29.談，9月29日，該公司任命他為首席執(zhí)行官兼董事長(zhǎng)?！纠洹縍egrettably,however,thereport?sfailuretoaddressthetruenatureofthecrisisfacingliberaleducationmaycausemoreharmthan【例句】RodrigueznotesthatchildreninremotevillagesaroundtheworldarefansofsuperstarslikeArnoldSchwarzeneggerandGarthBrooks,yet“someAmericansfearthatimmigrantslivingwithintheUnitedStatesremainsomehowimmunetothenation?sassimilativepower.”羅德里格斯，全世界偏遠(yuǎn)山村的孩子們都是像阿諾·施瓦辛格與加思·布魯克斯這樣的超級(jí)巨星的影迷或歌迷，然而“一些人卻擔(dān)心，居住在【例句】Sometimesyearsarerequiredfortrulynoveldiscoveryclaimstobeacceptedandappreciated.有時(shí)候，真正新的發(fā)現(xiàn)需要數(shù)年才能被接受和重視【例句】Inordertoachievetheseobjectives,wemustconcentratemoreonco-productions,theexchangeofnews, aryservicesand為達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)，須更加關(guān)注聯(lián)合制作、交流、文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)和培訓(xùn)【僻義】v.【例句】Thetrendinsports,though,maybeobscuringanunrecognizedreality:Americanshavegenerallystoppedgrowing.【例句】“Theircapacityfortoleratingstressmayevenbegreaterthanmen?s,”sheobserves,“it?sjustthatthey?redealingwithsomanymorethingsthatthey ewornoutfromitmorevisiblyand她：“她們承受壓力的能力甚至可能比更強(qiáng)，只是她們要處理的事【例句】ThelatestwasapanelfromtheNationalAcademyofSciences,enlistedbytheWhiteHouse,to lusthattheEarth?satmosphereis ywarmingandthattheproblemislargelyman-made.【例句】Ontheother,itlinkstheseconceptstoeverydayrealitiesinamannerwhichisparalleltothelinksjournalistsforgeonadailybasisastheycoverandcommentonthenews.另一方面，它把這些概念同日常生活聯(lián)系起來(lái)，其方式與每天和【例句】Strangelyithasinvolvedlittlephysical 【僻義】adv.【例句】Sincethedawnofhumaningenuitypeoplehavedevisedevermorecunningtoolstocopewithworkthatisdangerous,boring,burdensome,orjustinnasty.乏味、繁重或簡(jiǎn)直是讓人討厭的工作。 【例句】Withtherisksobviousandgrowing,aprudentpeoplewouldtakeoutaninsurancenow.1924年，國(guó)家研究派出兩名工程師到芝加哥附近的霍桑機(jī)配【僻義】v.（多人或組織）把（錢(qián)或其他）集中共【例句】Insteadofeachprovincehavingitsownlistofapproveddrugs,bureaucracy,proceduresandlimitedbargainingpower,allwouldpoolresources,workwithOttawa,andcreateanationalinstitution.【例句】Butifrobotsaretoreachthenextstageoflaborsavingutility,theywillhavetooperatewithlesshumansupervisionandbeabletomakeatleastafewdecisionsforthemselves—goalsthatposeareal但是如果想要機(jī)器人達(dá)到發(fā)揮節(jié)約人力作用的更高階段，它們必須能在更少的人力下進(jìn)行工作，并且至少具備獨(dú)立做出一些決定的能力——這些目標(biāo)才【例句】InrecentweekstheNo.2executivesatAvonandAmericanExpressquitwiththeexnationthattheywerelookingforaCEOpost.【僻義】n.報(bào)界；【例句】nasignificanttighteningoflegalcontrolsoverthepress;,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroduceadraftbillthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnessesillegalandwillstrictlycontroltheamountofpublicitythatcanbegiventoacasebeforeatrialbegins.為了大力加強(qiáng)對(duì)報(bào)界的法律控制，官歐文勛爵將提交一份草案，提出向證【例句】WhenHoffa?sTeamsterswereintheirprimein1960,onlyoneintenAmerican ernmentworkersbelongedtoaunion;now36%1960年，霍法的國(guó)際卡車(chē)兄弟會(huì)正處于全盛時(shí)期，當(dāng)時(shí)只有10%的員工是工會(huì)成員，而現(xiàn)在達(dá)到36%。【僻義】adj【例句】Theyfoundthattheprincipalrequirementforwhatiscalled“globalcascades”—thewidespreadpropagationofinfluencethroughnetworks—isthepresencenotofafewinfluentialsbut,rather,ofacriticalmassofeasilyinfluencedpeople.鍵的條件不是少數(shù)有的存在，而是大量易受影響人群的廣泛參與【例句】Ericssonandhiscolleagueshavethustakentostudyingexpertperformersinawiderangeofpursuits,includingsoccer.于是，埃里克森和他的同事開(kāi)始研究包括運(yùn)動(dòng)員在內(nèi)的各行各業(yè)的優(yōu)秀人【例句】AsEdwardZlotkowskidirectorofcommunityserviceatBentleyCollegeinMassachusetts,putsit,“Therehastobecoordinationofprograms.Whatweneedisapackagedeal.”【例句】Justasonsmoking,voicesnowcomefrommanyquartersinsistingthatthescienceaboutglobalwarmingis plete,thatit?sOKtokeeppouringfumesintotheairuntilweknowforsure.就像吸煙問(wèn)題一樣，來(lái)自各方仍堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，目前關(guān)于全球氣候變暖的科【僻義】v.（對(duì)某事物）【例句】Thecomingofageofthepostwarbabyboomandanentryofwomenintothemale-dominatedjobmarkethavelimitedtheopportunitiesofteenagerswhoarealreadyquestioningtheheavyalsacrificesinvolvedinclimbingJapan?srigidsocialladdertogoodschoolsandjobs.戰(zhàn)后期出生的一代人進(jìn)入成年以及女性進(jìn)入主宰的就業(yè)市場(chǎng)，這InSanFranciscopricesarestillrisingevenasfrenziedoverbiddingquiets.【例句】Eventhoughtheday-to-dayexperienceofraisingkidscanbesoul-crushinglyhard,Seniorwritesthat“theverythingsthatinthemomentdampenourmoodscanlaterbesourcesofintensegratificationanddelight.”盡管撫養(yǎng)孩子的日常生活令人心力交瘁，珍妮弗·【例句】It?snosurprisethatJenniferSenior?sinsightful,provocativemagazinecoverstory,“ILoveMyChildren,IHateMyLife,”isarousingmuchchatter—nothinggetspeopletalkinglikethesuggestionthatchildrearingisanythinglessthanacomple yfulfilling,life-enrichingexperience.珍妮弗·撰寫(xiě)的見(jiàn)解獨(dú)到并富于性的封面故事《我愛(ài)我的孩子【例句】Hereasonedthatbecauseitiseasiertoformulatecertainconceptsandnotothersinagivenlanguage,thespeakersofthatlanguagethinkalongonetrackandnotalonganother.【例句】McGeesaysleavingwithoutapositionlinedupgavehimtimetoreflectonwhatkindof hewantedtorun.【例句】Writinginthelastyearofhislife,heexpressedtheopinionthatintwoorthreerespectshismindhadchangedduringtheprecedingtwentyorthirtyyears.【例句】Buttheideathatthejournalistmustunderstandthelawmoreprofoundlythananordinarycitizenrestsonanunderstandingoftheestablishedconventionsandspecialresponsibilitiesofthenews【例句】Thevalueofknowledgeandthereturnonthepublicinvestmentinresearchdepends,inpart,uponwidedistributionandreadyaccess.【例句】Periodicallyreviewtheiremergingstrengthsandweaknesseswiththemandworktogetheronany ings,likedifficultyincommunicatingwellorcollaborating.【例句】Thereason,ofcourse,isthatcostshave edandticketpriceshavestayedlow.但很明顯，（劇院需要補(bǔ)貼的）【例句】OnMay31st setofftherow.5月31日，微軟使這一爭(zhēng)論激化?！纠洹緼lthoughitruledthatthereisnoconstitutionalrighttophysician-assistedsuicide,theCourtineffectsupportedthemedicalprincipleof“doubleeffect,acenturies-oldmoralprincipleholdingthatanactionhavingtwoeffects—agoodonethatisintendedandaharmfulonethatisforeseen—ispermissibleiftheactorintendsonlythegoodeffect.雖然裁決規(guī)定，沒(méi)有賦予醫(yī)生協(xié)助的權(quán)力，但實(shí)際上還【僻義】v.（被）；（被）【例句】“Assoonasthatreportruns,we?llsuddenlyget500newinternetsign-upsfrom ,”saysFriedman,aformerpoliticalscienceprofessor.“一旦這個(gè)發(fā)布出去，我們就會(huì)立即獲得500個(gè)來(lái)自的新網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶(hù)，”前政治學(xué)教授說(shuō)?！纠洹縏hecomingofageofthepostwarbabyboomandanentryofwomenintothemale-dominatedjobmarkethavelimitedtheopportunitiesofteenagerswhoarealreadyquestioningtheheavyalsacrificesinvolvedinclimbingJapan?srigidsocialladdertogoodschoolsandjobs.【例句】Yetonlyoneofhisbooksisnowinprintandhisvastbodyofwritingsonmusicisunknownsavetospecialists.【例句】Butasdietandhealthimproved,childrenandadolescentshave,onaverage,increasedinheightbyaboutaninchandahalfevery20years,apatternknownastheseculartrendinheight.201.5Sinceourchiefbusinesswiththemistoenablethemtoshareinacommonlifewecannothelpconsideringwhetherornotweareformingthepowerswhichwillsecurethisability.【例句】ButincreasinglytheJapaneseareseeingadeclineofthetraditionalwork-moralvalues.但是人傳統(tǒng)的職業(yè)道德觀(guān)正在日益【僻義】v.；宣WitnesspaymentsbecameanissueafterWestwassentencedto10lifesentencesin1995.1995年韋斯特被10次終生監(jiān)禁，此后，買(mǎi)通證人就成了一個(gè)爭(zhēng)論的焦【例句】Thisisbecausethenetworkedcomputerhassparkedasecretwarbetweendownloadinganduploading—betweenpassiveconsumptionandactivecreation—whose ewillshapeourcollectivefutureinwayswecanonlybegintoimagine.這是因?yàn)槁?lián)網(wǎng)計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)了一場(chǎng)和上傳[消費(fèi)和主動(dòng)創(chuàng)造]之間。的結(jié)果將影響我們共同的未來(lái)，而這種影響的方式是我們之前【例句】Astimewentby,computersbecamesmallerandmorepowerful,andtheybecame“ al”too,aswellasinstitutional,withdisy ingsharperandstoragecapacityincreasing.【例句】Butthe ofgeographicconditionspeculiartoAmerica,theinteryofthevariednationalgroupsupononeanother,andthesheerdifficultyofmaintainingold-worldwaysinaraw,newcontinentcausedsignificantchanges.【例句】NancyDubler,directorofMontefioreMedicalCenter,contendsthattheprinciplewillshielddoctorswho“untilnowhavevery,verystronglyinsistedthattheycouldnotgivepatientssufficientmedicationtocontroltheirpainifthatmighthastendeath.”“直到現(xiàn)在還堅(jiān)定地認(rèn)為，如果加大劑量可能會(huì)加速，他們總不能給【例句】Ifrailroadschargedallcustomersthesameaverageratetheyargue,shipperswhohavetheoptionofswitchingtotrucksorotherformsoftransportationwoulddoso,leavingremainingcustomerstoshoulderthecostofkeeuptheline.他們認(rèn)為，如果鐵路公司對(duì)所有客戶(hù)平均，那些可以選擇貨運(yùn)汽車(chē)或其他方式的客戶(hù)就會(huì)另作選擇，從而使剩下的客戶(hù)承擔(dān)鐵路的運(yùn)營(yíng)費(fèi)用?！纠洹縎aysKorn/FerryseniorpartnerDennisCarey“Ican?tthinkofasinglesearchI?vedonewhereaboardhasnotinstructedmetolookatsittingCEOsfirst.”光輝國(guó)際的大股東丹尼斯·【僻義】adj.（過(guò)分）的；心腸軟【例句】Forexample,hetheorisedthatajudgefearfulofappearingtoosoftoncrimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprisonifhehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlyto communityserviceonthatday.In1995theUnitedStatescanlookbackonfiveyearsofsolidgrowthwhileJapanhasbeenstruggling.到了1995年，當(dāng)還在的時(shí)候，已經(jīng)連續(xù)五年穩(wěn)步發(fā)展了【例句】Thisisbecausethenetworkedcomputerhassparkedasecretwarbetweendownloadinganduploading—betweenpassiveconsumptionandactivecreation—whose ewillshapeourcollectivefutureinwayswecanonlybegintoimagine.這是因?yàn)槁?lián)網(wǎng)計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)了一場(chǎng)和上傳[消費(fèi)和主動(dòng)創(chuàng)造]之間。的結(jié)果將影響我們共同的未來(lái)，而這種影響的方式是我們之前【例句】Butthecultoftheauthenticandthe al,“ ngourownthing”,hasspeltthedeathofformalspeech,writing,poetryand【僻義】v.；（使）流【例句】Moreandmore ernments,afraidtheircountrieswillbeleftbehind,wanttospread;Internetaccess.由于害怕自己的國(guó)家，越來(lái)越多的想擴(kuò)大互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用范圍【例句】Ontheotherhand,oil-importingemergingeconomies—towhichheavyindustryhasshifted—have emoreenergy-intensive,andsocouldbemoreseriouslysqueezed.【例句】Assooftenisthecasestatingthatprincipledoesn?teasethechallengeofline-drawing.【僻義】v.；遏【例句】Stemmingclimatechange,forexample,isasmuchaboutchangingconsumptionpatternsandpromotingtaxacceptanceasitisaboutdevelocleanenergy.【例句】Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengththatgrantstheabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedbyexternalfactors.【例句】Scholars,makers,andcriticsofallstripeshavedebatedthesocialimplicationsofthesechanges,butfewhavelookedatthesideeffect:familyriskhasrisenaswell.學(xué)者、決策者以及形形的評(píng)論家都討論了這種變化的社會(huì)影響，但是很少【例句】Thestudyisagenome-wide ysisconductedon1932uniquesubjectswhichcomparedpairsofunrelatedfriendsandunrelatedstrangers.這項(xiàng)研究在組范圍內(nèi)分析了1,932個(gè)獨(dú)特的受試，將成對(duì)的沒(méi)有親屬關(guān)系【例句】ButparticularlywhenviewedagainstAmerica?sturbulentpast,today'ssocialindiceshardlysuggestadarkanddeterioratingsocial國(guó)的過(guò)去相比時(shí)更是如此。【僻義】n.（報(bào)紙、等的）【例句】Forthepastseveralyears,theSundaynewspaperParadehasfeaturedacolumncalled“Ask過(guò)去幾年，周日?qǐng)?bào)紙?jiān)觥丁烽_(kāi)辟了一個(gè)專(zhuān)欄叫“問(wèn)問(wèn)瑪麗蓮” hasbeensurfacingsince2002,whenthecorporationboughtVermont?sonlynuclearpowernt,anagingreactorinVernon.安特吉公司與佛蒙特州之間的早在2002年就引起了人們的注意，當(dāng)【例句】Foreign-madecarsandtextilesweresweeintothedomesticmarket.外國(guó)制造的汽車(chē)和紡織品也大舉涌入國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)【例句】AccordingtotheWorldSocialScienceReport2010,thenumberofsocial-sciencestudentsworldwidehasswollenbyabout11%everyyearsince2000.根據(jù)《20102000生數(shù)量每年以大約11%的速度增長(zhǎng)。【例句】Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.“Largenumbersofphysiciansseemunconcernedwiththepaintheirpatientsareneedlesslyandpredictablysuffering,totheextentthatitconstitutes“systematicpatientabuse.”ll【例句】UrbanJapanesehavelongenduredlengthycommutes（travelstoandfromwork）andcrowdedlivingconditions,butastheoldgroupandfamilyvaluesweaken,the fortisbeginningtol.城市里的人長(zhǎng)期忍受著漫長(zhǎng)的通勤（上下班往返路程）和擁擠的居住【例句】FromcardealershipstoGapoutlets,saleshavebeenlaggingformonthsasshopperstempertheirspending.【例句】Later,thisideabe