寧夏回族自治區(qū)2020年中考英語模擬試卷

寧夏回族自治區(qū)2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段招生考試英語模擬試卷（二）【聽力錄音及材料附在課外提升作業(yè)書后】（滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）選擇題（共65分）一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分；其中有5個小題為非選擇題，計分5分，位置在非選擇題第四大題聽力題內(nèi)）I.聽對話選出正確的圖畫。I.聽對話選出正確的圖畫。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）)3.II.聽對話及對話后的問題，然后選擇正確答案。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（A）6.A.Theweatherischangeable（多變的）.Peoplecan'teasilyhaveacold.Therearefourseasonsinayear.

(B)7.A.Onabus.C.Inashop.(B)8.A.Onfoot.(C)9.A.Twiceaweek.(B)7.A.Onabus.C.Inashop.(B)8.A.Onfoot.(C)9.A.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.(A)10.A.Jobs.Ill.聽對話選擇正確答案。B.Inalibrary.B.Bycar. C.Bybike.B.Onceamonth.B.Internet. C.TVnews（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段對話，回答第11和第12小題。(C)11.Howmanybottlesofmilkdoesthewomanwant?A.Four. B.Two. C.Ten.(C)12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforallthethings?A.24yuan. B.30yuan. C.54yuan.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。(B)13.WhydoesMaryfeelsad?A.Becauseshefailedtheexam.B．Becauseshehastosaygoodbyetoherclassmates.C.Becauseshehasn'tseenherparentsforalongtime.(A)14.WhatisTomplanningtodo?Sendaspecialpresent.Haveagreatparty.Makeawonderfulspeech.(C)15.WhereisMarygoingtowriteherbestwishes?A.Onthecards.B.Onthebooks.C．Onthephotos.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。原創(chuàng)(七)：川藏線上的90后一一林鵬AyoungtravellerwhocollectedrubbishalongsidetheSichuan-TibetHighwayfornearlythreemonthshascaughtalotofsocialattention.LinPeng,28,gaveuphisjoband16over90daysontheroad.AfterstartinghisjourneyinYa'an,SichuanProvince,onApril20,2018,herodemorethan20kilometerseveryday,collectingrubbish17theway.OnJuly21,Lin18inLhasa,thecapitaloftheTibetAutonomousRegion,andthenreturnedhome.Mostofthetimeduringhis19,Linwasonhisown.Sometimeshemadefriendswithtouristsinfluenced20hiscleanupaction,andtheyhelpedhimcollectwastefor21daysbeforegoingtheirseparateways.Itwasthe22visitoftheyoungmantoTibet,afteracyclingtripin2017,butthistimehechosetodosomethingfor23.“I'malwayssadtoseethatsomany24placesarepolluted.ThelasttimeIwasinTibet,Isawalotofwasteontheroads,andmyheartwascrying.SoIdecidedtomake25tripforenvironmentprotection,“hesaid.(B)16.A.tookB.spent C.paidD．cost(B)17.A.inB.on C.throughD．a(chǎn)cross(C)18.A.gotB．reachedC.arrivedD.left(A)19.A.journeyB．discoveryC.communicationD.expression(A)20.A.byB．with C．inD．on(B)21.A.alittleB.afew C.littleD．few(B)22.A.firstB．second C．thirdD．fourth(C)23.A.animalsB．plantsC.natureD．industry(C)24.A.uglyB．harmfulC.beautifulD．scientific(D)25.A.otherB．othersC.theotherD．a(chǎn)nother

三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheKing飛TheKing飛CinemaFilm：GreenBook(2horn'sand10minutes)Type：comedyDate：FridayTime：10：00a.3：30p.ni.Price：45yiLanFilm：Bao(7minutesand44seconds)iype：cartoonDate*TuesdayTirrt;：10；3()a.in.,11：(X)a,m.Price；25yuan(freeticketsforchildrenunder12)WandaMovieTheaterFilm；TheAvmgers：Endgame(3hours)Type:actionmovieDate：SundayTime：2：00p.m.*5：00p.m.Price：60yuan(halfpriceforstudents)(B)26.YoucanseethefilmGreenBookon.A.TuesdayB.Friday C.Sunday D.Monday(D)27.TheAvengers：Endgameisa(n).A.comedy B.cartoontalkshow D.actionmovie(C)28.Ifyouwanttowatchashortfilm,youcanchoose.A.GreenBook B.MickeyMouseC．BaoTheAvengers：C．Bao（A）29.Wheremaywereadthethreeposters（海報）？A.Inthecinema. B.Inatravelbook.C.Inasciencebook. D.Inthelibrary.B（2018.赤峰改編）Believeitornot.MyfriendsoftencomefirstinmyheartbecauseIwanttomakethemhappy.Ifanyoneasksmeforhelp,Ialwayssay“Yes!”.“CanyouhelpmewithEnglishpractice?”Graceaskedmeonthefirstdayaftershebecamemydeskmate.“Ofcourse.”IrepliechesitehthnLGracehasbeenworkingreallyhardonherstudiesandsheneededmyhelpthoughIdidn'thavemuchtimeleftforher.Onedayafterschool,whileIwasdoinglotsofhomework,Grace'sphonecallcame.Shecomplained（抱怨）alotanditmademefeelbored,butIstillfeltbadaboutsayingno.WhenGraceendedthecall,itwas00：15a.m.ButIstillhadhomeworkleftandIwantedtosleep.ThiswasbadforajuniorhighschoolstudentinGradeThreewhoisgoingtotakeanimportantexamthisJune.FinallyIbegantocry.Ifeltsotiredandrealizedthatthestresshadaneffectonmyhealth.Itriedtogetmyselfout.Studyingismoreimportantthanotherthings,soGracehastocomethesecond.It'snowimportantformetosayno,no,no.“Canyougivemeahand?”Graceasked."Sorry…Ijusthavetoreviewmychemistrynotes.”Ianswered.“Allright,it'suptoyou,”shesaid.IfeltcompletelyrelaxedwhenIheardherreply.Anyway,it'snotsohardtosaynoatall.Tobehonest,Ihavefeltmuchhappiersincelearningtorefuse.Ihavemoretimetospendonmystudyatpresent.Istilltrymybesttohelpothers,butsometimesIsaynobecauseIknoweveryonehasalimit.（A）30.Atfirstthewriteralwayssaid“Yes!”because.hewantedtomakehisfriendshappyhehadnothingtodoC.hewasworkinghardD.herepliedwithoutthinkingitover(C)31.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hesitation”?A.思考B.想象C.猶豫D.欺騙(B)32.ThewriterthoughtwasmoreimportantthanotherthingsasajuniorhighschoolstudentinGradeThree.A.askingforhelp B.studyingplayingfootball D.sayingyes(D)33.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Tolearntokeephealthy.Helpingothersismoreimportant.Learningtosayyesisinteresting.Weshouldlearntorefuse.0(2019-呼和浩特)Doyouwantajobintheholiday?Justgoforit.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofjobissuitableforyourageandinterest.Ifyou’re13to15Itseemsthatyoucan'tworkalmostanywhere,butyou'reprobablyallowedtocleanyourneighbours'carsorwalktheirdogs.Thereisnolowestwage(工資)forchildrenunder16.Bylaw,youcan'tworkmorethan35hourseachweekduringschoolholidays.Andyoucan'tworkbefore7a.m.orafter7p.m.Ifyou're16or17Thelowestwagefor1617yearsoldteenagersshouldn'tbelessthan7dollarsperhour.Youcan'tworkinapuborbar,butyoucanworkinmanyotherplaces.Bylaw,youcan'tworkmorethan40hourseachweek.Whatjobsareoutthere?Obviouslyyourchoicesarelimited(限制)bythefactthatyoucanonlyworkduringschoolholidays,butthefollowingsituationsarefine.AtChristmas,mostshopsareshortofhands,soyoumayfindsomethingtodothere.Inautumn,there'salwaysfruitpicking.Itcanbeprettyhardwork,butitpaysreallywell.Ifyou'remadaboutfootball,youcanchoosetoworkinasportsshoporhelpoutatalocalfootballclub.Nomatterhowmuchyouarepaid,youaredoingwhatyoulike.(C)34.Intheschoolholidays,14yearoldkids.A．canworkanywheretheywantarenotallowedtoworkalonecan'tgotoworkatnightcanworkaslongas14hoursaday(C)35.Howmuchcana16-year-oldkidbepaidatleastintwohours?A.21dollars. B.17dollars.C.14dollars. D.7dollars.(B)36.Accordingtothepassage,fruitpickingis.notrightforchildrentiringbutpayswellbetterthanotherjobsmoreinterestingtogirlsB)37.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A.Ifyouare17yearsold,you'renotallowedtowalkthedogforyourneighbour.B.Teenagerscanchoosetheirjobsaccordingtotheirinterest.C.Fruitpickingpayswellbecausetherearefewerpeopletopickit.D.Onlyfootballfanisallowedtoworkinafootballclub.D

核心素養(yǎng)：健康生活

原創(chuàng)(八)：瑜伽Inrecentyears,moreandmoreChinesepeoplefallinlovewithyoga,especiallyincitieswherethefasterthepaceofworkandlife,thegreaterthepressure,themorepopularyogais.Itisexpectedthatby2020,thesizeofChina'syogamarketwillincreaseto46.76billionyuan.Asthefirstbatch(撲匕)of“MasterofYogaStudents”inChina,thefirstgraduatestudentsofChinaIndiaYogaInstitutehaveattractedmuchattentionsincetheywereadmittedinSeptember2018.Thenumberisn'tlargebuttheadmissionofthefirst12graduatestudentstoChina-IndiaYogaCollege(CIYC)inthesouthernChinesecityofKunmingshowsthatthisancientIndianfitnessmethodismorepopular.The12students,whoenteredtheschoolattheendoflastyearwillgraduateafterthreeyears.Inthethirdyear,theywillinIndialearningamongotherthings—Sanskrit(梵語；梵文).Theywillbethefirststudentsholdingpost-graduatedegreesonyogainChina.TheCIYCwasopenedattheYunnanMinzuUniversityinKunmingin2015.InSeptember2017,40undergraduatestudentsenteredatthecollege,includingyogateachersfromIndia.Infact,thefirstbranch(分支)ofCIYCwasopenedinYunnanProvinceinthecityofLijianglastmonth.There'snodoubtaboutthepopularityofyogainChina.LangGongxun,CIYCvicepresident,saidthattherewasagreatdemandforprofessionalsinChina'syogaindustry,andthecollegewashopingtotraincomprehensive(綜合性)professionalswhocanimprovethehealthydevelopmentofthissector.China,infact,hadsupportedIndia'smoveattheUnitedNationstomakeJune21asInternationalYogaDay,whichhasbenefitedhundredsofyogaclubsandorganizationsinChina.)38.Whatcanweseefromthepassage?YogaentersintoChinaquickly.YogaisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.In2020,thesizeofChina'syogamarketwillsurelyincreaseto46.76billionyuan.HundredsofgraduatestudentswereenrolledtoCIYC.(A)39.Howmanyyearsdoesittakeforthefirst12graduatestudentstocompletetheirstudies?A.Threeyears. B.Fouryears.C.Twoyears. D.Oneyear.(B)40.Whatelsewillthefirst12graduatestudentslearninthelastyearexceptregularcourses?A.English. B.Sanskrit.C．Science. D.Yoga.(C)41.What'sthepurposeofChinaIndiaYogaCollege(CIYC)?A．Tomakemoremoney.B．Tospreadyogafitness.C．Totraincomprehensiveprofessionalsinyoga.D．Tobreakthepeacelife.￡(2019?隨州)Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmordencommunicationmeans(通訊設(shè)備).Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeoplehave,themorepollutionbecomes.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.Pollutionbysulfurdioxide(SO2)isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemustpayattentiontotheriseinpollutionatthesametime.(B)42.Accordingthepassage,,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.A.becauseoftheriseinpollutionB.thankstosciencedevelopmentbecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightbecausetheearthisblowingawaybythewindeveryyear(D)43.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasitistoday.A.aseasyas B.mucheasierthanC.ashardas D.muchharderthan(B)44.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword“it”means“.”A.rubbish B.noisepollutionC.airpollution D.waterpollution(C)45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpollutiondoes.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbybikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2，非選擇題(共55分)四、聽力(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽短文，然后根據(jù)表格提示和所聽內(nèi)容完成下列各小題（每空一詞）。AschooltriptoLondonWhentomeetAt46.7:30a.m.HowtogetthereBy47.train.WhattodointhemorningFirstvisitTowerBridgeandBigBen,andthengotothe48.zoo.WheretohavelunchIna49.Chinese.restaurantWhattodointheafternoonVisittwo50.universities.五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空一詞)。(2019-綿陽改編)Thetopicofthisprogramisenvironmentalprotection.Wehumanbeingshave51.done(do)alotofthingsatthecostoftheenvironmenttodevelopeconomyquicklyinthepastfewyears.Idothinkitistimeforustounderstandthe52.importance(important)ofprotectingtheenvironmentanddosomethingaboutit.53.AndtodayIwouldliketointroducesomesimplebutusefulwaysthatwecanfollow54.easily(easy)inourdailylife.Firstly,turn55.offlightsifitisunnecessary,thengooutinenvironmentfriendlywayssuchasbybus,bysubwayorbybike.Wecanevenwalktoworkwhenpossible.Itisreally56.helpful(help)forbothofourbudgetandhealth.Thirdly,trybesttousethings57.likebooks,paper,magazinesandsoon.Andwecanalsotakeaclothbagwhenwego58.shopping(shop).Pleasedon'tuseplasticones.Ofcourse,thepublicshouldraiseenvironmentalawarenessandrealizeitis59.everyone's(everyone)dutytoprotecttheenvironment.Lastbutnotleast,thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoguidepeople's60.

behavior（behave）.六、單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)下列短文，寫出與各小題所給漢語相對應(yīng)的英語單詞（每空一詞）。（2019?南充改編）InChineseculture,itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohavefair（淺色的）skin（皮膚）aremorebeautiful.InWesternculture,however,theoppositeistrue—manyWesternersthinktannedskinisprettier.It61.seems（似乎）thatdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasofwhattheythinkisbeautiful.Theseculturalmeaningsof62.beauty（美麗）,however,arenolongerimportant.Asmoreandmorepeopletraveloverseas,ideasaboutbeautyarebeingsharedamongcultures.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeopletosharedifferenttypesofbeauty63.since（因為）peoplearealwayspostingpicturesonsocialmedia.WiththehelpoftheInternet,people'sviewsaboutbeautyarealways64.changing（改變）.Peoplearenowableto65.easily（容易地）borrowideasfromotherculturestohelpthemstandout.Sowhatnewfashionscanweexpecttoseeinthefuture?七、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從下面方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填入短文中，使短文通順正確（每個詞或短語只用一次）。（2019-德陽改編）[for,inaword,always,care,atfirst,friendfintrouble,secrets,trust,theyAsasayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Friendshipisoneofthebestthingsinourlife.Atruefriendis66.alwaysbyoursideandgivesushisorherhelpandcomfortwhenweneed67.them.It'snoteasy68.foreveryonetomakeatruefriendinthedailylife.Be69.carefultochooseafriend.Weshouldchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter（性格）.Wealsoshouldavoidthosepeoplewhoaren'thonest.Ifyouhopethatyourfriendshipcanlastforalongtime,pleasechooseagoodfriend70.atfirst.75.InawordWeallknowthatfriendshipisveryprecious（珍貴的）.Atruefriendcanalwaysbe71.trustedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyour72.secrets,heorshewon'ttellanyoneelse.Grouble75.Inaworddon'tforgethimorherwhenyouhavemadeagoodfriend!Let'svalueourpreciousfriendship.八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致（每空詞數(shù)不限）。Onceupatime,therewasayoungman.Helivedinasmallvillage.Hewastheonlychildinhisfamily.Sohisparentslovedhimverymuchanddideverythingforhim.Hejusthungouteveryday,doingnothing.Oneday,hemetanoldmaninhisvillage.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Myboy,whydon'tyouworkhardtoachievesomethingwhenyouareyoung？”Theyoungmanrepliedwithoutcare,“WhydoIhavetobeinahurry?I'myoung,soIhaveplentyoftime!Besides,Ihaven'tmadeanyplansformyfutureyet.”“Timewaitsfornoman！”theoldmansaid.Thenheaskedthe