2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

2.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill______.

A.liveinaresidentialhotelwithasuite.

B.stayinasingleroomofahotel

C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel

D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel

3.

第46題Tohaveaninterviewforajob，oneshould________．

A.wearexpensiveclothes

B.becleanandtidy

C.bepoliteandgentlemanly(orgentlewomanly)

D.bebothBandC

4.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

5.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

6.Thepowerproducedbythewaves,tideandwind______.

A.isnotasconsistentasitshouldbe

B.isgenerallylessinwinterthaninsummer

C.isneverlikelytobeverygreat

D.isconsistent

7.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.

A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody

B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody

C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody

D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead

8.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.20C.12D.15

9.On"VisionQuest"______.

A.youngpeoplehavebadproblems

B.youngpeoplegrowtallveryfast

C.youngpeopleoftenhelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger

D.alloftheabove

10.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.

A.theywereneighbors

B.theywerefriends

C.theydependeduponeachother

D.theygotaccustomedtothat

11."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude

A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education

12.Thedeeperdiversgoesdowninthesea，_________．查看材料

A.thewarmertheseabecomes

B.thecoldertheyfindtheseais

C.thelessthewaterabovepressesdown

D.theheaviertheirclothesmustbe

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

14.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker

15.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.

16.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下48～51問題。

第48題Effectivecommunicationisrenderedpossiblebetweentwoconversingpartners，ifthey______

17.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardmodernadvertising?

A.Indifferent.B.Shocked.C.Disapproving.D.Approving.

18.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

19.TheCleverHanssyndromeisadangertobeavoidedby______.

A.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians

20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ManypeoplewhowentWestweredoctors.

B.Medicineandthepeoplewhosolditwerenotreliable.

C.Manypioneerwomendiedfrombitesinflictedbysnakesandmosquitoes.

D.PioneerwomenhadtoinventtheirownremedieswhentheymovedWest.

21.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

22.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.

B.itisdangeroustousetools

C.atripodissaferinatooldesign

D.workersaresaferonproductionlines

24.Thispassagefocuson______.

A.newwaystogrowspinach

B.thepopulationexplosion

C.researchtoproducemorefood

D.desertfarming

25.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.howtogetapromotion

B.howtogetothers'help

C.howtomakeaprogress

D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues

26.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

27.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

28.TheairlinefliesaeroplanestocitieslikeParis______.

A.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek

B.twoorthreetimesaweek

C.atanytimeoftheday,butnotatnight

D.rightthroughtheday,twoorthreetimesaweek

29.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

30.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.

A.helikedtolivealone

B.peopledidn’tlikehimandwereafraidofhim

C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads

D.hedidn’tdoanythingastheothersdid

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.canB.likeC.couldD.will

32.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

33.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

34.【B9】

A.inwhichB.onwhichC.towhichD.forwhich

35.Whatis

(21)

thatateachermostwantsinhisstudents?Attentiveness?Agoodmemory?

Diligence?Certainlythesearethequalitiescommonly

(22)

with"goodstudents"inthe

(23)

mind.Andcertainly,too,thesearethequalitiesthatmost

(24)

toteachers'comfort.ButthebeststudentsIeverhad,

(25)

Irememberthemostwistfully,wasatalkative,lazyday-dreamer.Sometimesheturnedassignmentsin

(26)

,andafewhenever

(27)

aroundtodoingatall.Actually,myadmirationforhimwasironic,

(28)

IhaveneverlikedthenameRonald,

(29)

suggeststometheassumednameofamoviestar.Buthemadeonewholeyearofmy

(30)

experienceadelight.21.A.thereB.theyC.itD.that

36.whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily，A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have

37.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

38.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

39.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

40.(54)

A.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.change

41.【B15】

A.iceB.dustC.snowD.water

42.

第35題請在第35處填上正確答案。

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

43.28.A.goodB.poorC.newD.old

44.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

45.【C9】

A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked

46.(55)

A.easierB.clearerC.harderD.cleaner

47.【B7】

A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore48.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took

49.25.A.viaB.underC.byD.for

50.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since三、語音(10題)51.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

52.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

53.(3)

A.light

B.supply

C.laundry

D.satisfy

54.

A.guide

B.guess

C.language

D.guest

55.(1)

A.townB.gownC.show

D.drown56.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due

57.(5)

A.election

B.pronunciation

C.question

D.operation

58.(4)

A.blackboard

B.crop

C.blanket

D.cycle

59.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

60.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Justletitgo______youdon'twanttobeinvolvedinanyargument.A.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.whether

62.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto______theirparents'silverwedding.

A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome

63.Hemadeaproposalthattheproblem______atthemeeting.

A.discuss

B.bediscussed

C.willbediscussed

D.wouldbediscussed

64.Inarchitecture(建筑學(xué)),avault(拱頂)isaprooforceilinginthe______ofanarch.

A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance

65.Ourkitchenisamess.We______anycleaningforweeks.

A.didn'tdoB.haven'tbeendoingC.don'tdoD.haven'tdone

66.Thechildwas________forgettinghisshoesandsockswet．

A.stoppedB.blameC.accusedD.complained

67.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

68.Scientists______thatbacteriathroughmicroscopesformanyyears．

A.studiedB.havestudiedC.hadstudiedD.haveseenstudied

69.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

70.Today,houseworkhasbeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______

A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.equipments

71.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

72.______thepunishmentwasunjust,Helenaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.

A.HoweverB.SolongasC.SinceD.Eventhough

73.Imsureheunderstands______youfeel.Hesveryclever.

A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how

74.______,alwaysboastingaboutsomethinggreathehasdone.

A.Louisagaingoesthere

B.AgaingoesLouisthere

C.ThereLouisgoesagain

D.TheregoesLouisagain

75.10.Icouldjust______abannerinthedistance,butIcouldnotseewhat'sonit.A.seetoB.clearupC.makeoutD.lookat

76.15.______thenews,shejumpedwithjoy.A.HeardB.HearingC.TohearD.Tobeheard

77.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

78.The______ofthreeandfiveisfour.

A.avenueB.subtractionC.averageD.total

79.Anewtechnique______out,theyieldincreasesby20%.

A.havingworkingB.havingbeenworkedC.atalossD.forgood

80.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest六、寫作(1題)82.假定你是南京某中學(xué)的學(xué)生，叫李華?！拔逡弧眲趧庸?jié)將至，你校外籍教師Alex打算利用“五一”長假外出旅游，希望你能為他提供參考建議。請你根據(jù)下列圖表中的內(nèi)容為Alex提供旅游建議。要求詞數(shù)在100左右。

參考答案

1.C解析：根據(jù)第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義)，可知正確答案應(yīng)為C。

2.D

3.D參見最后一段的倒數(shù)最三行“…noticedhistidyclothing，hisneatlybrushedhairandhiscleanfingernails…”，不難推斷出答案。

4.A根據(jù)第三段的強調(diào)句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知，正是消費者為廣告付費。

5.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。

6.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章首句中的“variablesources”，A選項與之意思相當(dāng)。

7.D解析：第二段，埃及女神是人身貓頭。選項D是正確的。

8.B

9.C

10.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段最后一句已明確點明。

11.A解析：參見句子：Acandidate'sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation，experienceandskills．

12.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第五段最后一句話可知，潛水者越深入海底，他們會發(fā)現(xiàn)海水變得越冷。

13.B文章第二段最后一句表明：即使女人年老了，知識、能力、善心、勇氣等品質(zhì)也能使她美麗。

14.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

15.A解析：參見第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話，三倍的這個數(shù)應(yīng)該是90。

16.C

17.C

18.C解析：依據(jù)第二段中的“wantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.”可知選C項。

19.B解析：最后一段。發(fā)現(xiàn)了這匹馬會做算術(shù)的秘密后，科學(xué)家感覺很擔(dān)心，他們拿來做實驗的動物也會在他們無意識的暗示下做出他們希望的行為。這樣所做出的結(jié)論肯定不會準(zhǔn)確，所以是應(yīng)當(dāng)被科學(xué)家避免的。選項B是正確的。

20.D

21.D解析：第二段。有人請Williams寫本兒童的書，他接受了，并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同，但當(dāng)他開始運作這件事時，他腦子里還沒有清晰思路。選項D是正確的。

22.A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知，A正確。

23.C

24.C解析：全文講的使用什么樣的方法能夠生產(chǎn)更多的食品。第一段和第二段的開頭點明了文章的主題。選項C是正確的。選項A只是整個實驗的一部分。選項B是實驗的原因，選項D是其中的一個方法。

25.B解析：全文都在講獲取幫助的策略，故選B。

26.B解析：參見句子：Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

27.A解析：根據(jù)本文大意，我們就可推定，在此文前講述的牛津大學(xué)的態(tài)度肯定是不贊成考生通過花錢的方式獲得入學(xué)資格。

28.A解析：這道題考查找出細(xì)節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第一句話得出：DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,orTokyo?BelAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesofthedayornight,rightthroughtheweek.

29.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。

30.D解析：參見句子：Hedidn’tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid．

31.A

32.C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

33.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項。

34.A解析：顯然，前面的that是指direction，故選A，即inwhich構(gòu)成一個定語從句。

35.C21．答案為C

此處為強調(diào)句。Itis+名詞+定語從句。

36.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”，couldn"t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時赴約。

37.A

38.B解析：服務(wù)員說他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。

39.A29．Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過分了，他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項A是正確的。

40.C解析：本文通篇都在講這所學(xué)校與普通學(xué)校的不同之處，所以選difference。

41.C解析：此句意為“用白羽毛造雪景”。

42.B警察問他為什么要這樣做。此事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，警察也見到了，問“是否”、“什么時候”、“怎樣”走鋼絲是沒有意義的。

43.C答案為C。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)校培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考的能力，也就意味著鼓勵他們創(chuàng)新。

44.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

45.A根據(jù)后一句Hesaid…，可以推斷前面應(yīng)為spokeup“大聲地說”。

46.C解析：本題屬詞選題。上文中的“tracker”(獵捕者)，“trail”(蹤跡、痕跡)與“harder”(更深刻)邏輯上一致。

47.D

48.C本題為固定搭配題。picksth．up意為“撿起，拾起”。由上文可知，“我”看見皮包后把它撿起來。

49.C介詞by這里意為“依靠、依賴”。

50.B解析：as“當(dāng)……的時候”。當(dāng)我走過五金貨架的時候，我朝店員點了點頭。

51.AA項劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B、C、D三項發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項。

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ai]。

54.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[g]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[d3]，因此選C項。

55.C

56.D在due中u發(fā)[ju：]，在其他選項中u發(fā)[∧]。must必須；hunter獵人；hut小屋；due到期的。

57.D

58.D解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[k]。

59.A

60.B3．選項B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ei]。

61.A這是個條件句。如果你不想介入任何爭論的話，就不要去管它。

62.A解析：celebrate“慶?！?；memorize“記住，熟記”；congratulate“祝賀”；welcome“歡迎”。

63.B

64.B

65.D解析：從過去到現(xiàn)在一直發(fā)生的動作并且強調(diào)的是結(jié)果，采用現(xiàn)在完成時。選項D是正確的。句子大意：我們的廚房簡直是一團(tuán)糟，我們已經(jīng)好幾個星期沒有打掃了。

66.B

67.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

68.B解析：本題考查時態(tài)的用法。由于句中已有“formanyyears”，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。

69.B解析：compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

70.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。facilities意為“設(shè)施，設(shè)備”；appliances意為“器具，用具”；instruments意為“工具，手段”；equipment常用不可數(shù)名詞，意為“裝備，設(shè)備”。本句大意為：現(xiàn)在由于使用電器，家務(wù)勞動變得輕松多了。

71.B

72.D解析：本題考兩個分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。however意為“無論怎樣”；so1ongas意為“只要”since意為“既然，自從……以采”；eventhough意為“盡管”。結(jié)合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：盡管懲罰不公正，海倫還是毫無怨言地接受了。

73.D根據(jù)四個選項中各個疑問代詞、疑問副詞的意義，結(jié)合句意，可知應(yīng)選D項。

74.D解析：There開頭的句子全部倒裝，即主語放在行為動詞之后。

75.C

76.B15．答案為B

參考譯文：聽到這個消息，她高興地跳了起來?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。Hearing的邏輯主語是“她”，與句子的主語一致。

77.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

78.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。avenue大街，subtraction減數(shù)，average平均數(shù)，total總數(shù)。

79.B

80.D解析：本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

81.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

82.DearAlexHereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.OnMay1styoumaytake