2021年寧德市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】

2021年寧德市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下44～47問題。

第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?

2.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.

B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.

C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.

D.Concernsaboutkids'campussafety.

3.Wemayconcludethattheelevatordoesnot______.

A.gotothetop

B.gofastenough

C.costalotofmoney

D.bothBandC

4.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

5.33.Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.A.weredesertedatnightB.becamelargerandlargerC.hadahighconstructioncostD.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter

6.Unemployment______.

A.islikelytogodown

B.issuretogoup

C.islikelytogoup

D.issuretogodown

7.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula．Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful．Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown．youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens．Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths，placematsandnapkins，chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa．round．Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0．Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase．Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths．Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles．Finally，yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware．Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth．Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics．Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice．Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables．Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk．Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware．Theunderlinedwordmeans

A.bethesamecoloras

B.hidedefectsin

C.gowellwith

D.serveasacontrastto

8.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

9.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.

A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade

B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

10.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.

ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.

Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文書)workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.

Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.

Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(婦女長睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen

11.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

12.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.

A.itsmembers

B.itsteamwork

C.thefootballfield

D.theclimate

13.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

14.PeopleinNewYork______.

A.don'tcareaboutemergencies

B.areusedtoalarm

C.areattractedbysounds

D.don'thearloudnoises

15.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

16.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

17.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.explainhowtousetheInternet

B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C.tellthemerits(價值)andusefulnessoftheInternet

D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

18.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

19.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

20.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

21.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

22.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

23.54.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguageB.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningC.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesD.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage

24.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's

25.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Science,NewTechnologyandAgriculture

B.DevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnologyHasImprovedAgriculture

C.OrchardWorkersAreInterestedintheDevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnology

D.ScienceandNewTechnologyCanEnrichaCountry

26.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

27."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

28.BobDylanis______.

A.arocksinger

B.anEnglishsinger

C.adancer

D.acountrysinger

29.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

30.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)

A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small

32.【B20】

A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine

33.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請將正確答案填在第21處

34.【B17】

A.wasB.hadC.happenedD.supposed

35.(54)

A.makeB.getC.keepD.meet

36.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

37.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

38.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing

39.24.()A.A.couldB.mustC.wouldD.hadbetter

40.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife，workingforsome．bodyelseandforapaycheck．AndSOwillmost，___21___notall，ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry．

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees．Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i．e．，workedforsomebody,else．Todayonly20％ofA．mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves．And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand，theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation，holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills．___28___，twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie．tyduringtheselastfiftyyears：themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees；andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation．grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker，that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution．hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction．

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___．Itis，however，aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart．Whateverhedoes，inau____35__，hewilldoitasanemployee；whereverheaims，hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee．

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople．Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and．bepersuaded．Theletter，thereportormemorandum(記錄)，the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee．

21.（）A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

41.(48)

A.praisingB.supplyingC.educatingD.treating

42.35.（）A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

43.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

44.(42)

A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents

45.(43)

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.whether

46.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydoA.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

47.【B11】

A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show

48.32.A.intoB.acrossC.downD.along

49.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

50.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.south

B.southern

C.pronounce

D.mouse

52.(2)

A.thirsty

B.resist

C.anxious

D.universe

53.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

54.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

55.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

56.

A.dumb

B.establish

C.debt

D.doubtful

57.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.(4)

A.whiteB.wholeC.whereD.when

60.（）A.A.ability

B.fly

C.funny

D.army

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Ihaveinvitedmyboyfriendtolunch,andit'stoolateto______him

A.put;awayB.put;offC.put;outD.put;in

62.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.A.A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

63.8.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyouare.A.thatB.itC.whatD.when

64.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where

65.Thetwobottlesstand______onthetable.

A.sidebyside

B.backtoback

C.shouldertoshoulder

D.arminarm

66.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

67.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

68.Ourteachernever______usleaveclassearly.

A.letsB.allowsC.makeD.tells

69.Sheismakingherselfillwith______overherson'sfuture.A.A.troublesB.annoyanceC.worryD.consideration

70.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.

A.makeoutB.standoutC.workoutD.turnout

71.Iwouldn'tgetsoangryifyou______moreworkdone.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wouldget

72.Yourargumentsare______tocriticize.

A.invulnerableB.insensitiveC.insusceptibleD.'defenseless

73.Thehousesbuiltofbricklastlongerthan______builtofwood.

A.oneB.thatC.onesD.those

74.Wemust______asolid,foundationforthedevelopmentofourheavyindustry.

A.takeB.putC.layD.raise

75.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou．A.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

76.Ifhehadlistenedtome,he______earlier.

A.mightarrive

B.hadarrived

C.mightbearriving

D.mighthavearrived

77.Oldcarsarecheapertobuy,buttheytendtousemorepetrol.______,thereisagreaterriskofaccident.

A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Hence

78.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother

79.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

80.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose______

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleast.expensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是一個農村學生，進城看到河水被嚴重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應保護環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

描述你記憶當中最忙碌的一天或一個時間段。包括所忙的事、所遇到的麻煩、以及結果。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析：safety是本篇文章的中心詞。

3.A解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。由第四段第二、三句可知，“elevator(梯子)”只是“fromthegroundtothebottom”，如果要到“theheadoftheStatue(自由女神像頂)”，只能走(walkup)。

4.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

5.B33．答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第五句，withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore作出該項選擇。

6.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.C

11.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正確答案為D。

12.B解析：本題屬理解判斷題。文章的最后一句已明確指出答案。

13.C解析：參見第四段。

14.B解析：第三段。整日被高聲叫嚷的聲音包圍，好像已經習以為常了。但還不能說不關心。選項B是正確的。

15.D解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知林肯偉大的部分原因是他愿意承擔責任

16.C解析：文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Edwards希望得到免費商品，成為幸運顧客。

17.C

18.A本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第三段第三句講到“Basiccoursesondoingresearchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram．”即：當研究項目開始前，需要教授作調研和撰寫論文等基礎課程。

19.C解析：第3段符合題意。

20.C解析：這篇文章既不是新聞，也不是通知，更不是學術論文，而是工作招聘廣告。

21.A通過上下文可知。

22.B解析：本題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關鍵詞為infer．．．thegoalof．．。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件，根據(jù)短文提供的情景進行推理和概括，而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結論。第3段末句．．．by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws．．．werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了，而含有保護工人權益內容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀30年代才被通過。故正確B項。至于A項，其信息與文章內容不符；C項文中沒有提及；D項內容不僅文章中沒有，也不符合邏輯推理，所以都是錯的。

23.B54．答案為B

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第l段第2句Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication．thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually，

可斷定B正確

24.C解析：依據(jù)在第二段中，比較隱蔽，根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三項與文章內容矛盾。

25.B解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一句已提示本文的主旨所在：新科技的發(fā)展已經促進了農業(yè)的巨大進步。

26.C解析：通過兩個人的對話可以看出。

27.C句意理解題。

【應試指導】從第一段第六句可知，布朗先生給姐姐及其家人寄送圣誕賀卡．他沒有忘記馬克17個生日中的任啊一個。由此可以推斷，在馬克過生日時，布朗先生總是要寄些東西表示祝賀。

28.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一個rocksinger。

29.C

30.D根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項是正確的。

31.A解析：本題屬分析、詞選題。這句話要說明的意思是：我們身體的不同部位都可能會疼痛。

32.C解析：本題辨別動詞的能力。consist意為“由……組成”；include意為“包括”；contain意為“包含，容納”，而combine則意為“結合”。根據(jù)文義，所以選C。

33.A此處指前面的事情，即保持身體健康。B項problem“問題”；C項trouble“麻煩”；D項matter表示需要解決或處理的事情，都不合語境，故選A。

34.B解析：上下邏輯關系。

35.D解析：本題屬固定搭配。meettheneeds是滿足需求的意思。

36.D讀書強迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項share"分享”；B項seize“抓住”，意義不當。C項decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

37.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應選A項。

38.C他們出生在特定的環(huán)境，并自然地接受了這個環(huán)境所給予他們的一切。從不作深層次的思考。

39.A他們要的只是瞬間的滿足。從不思考如果他們付出足夠的努力，他們的生活條件是可以改善的。

40.B

41.C解析：本題屬詞選題。教育年輕人符合上下文的邏輯關系，故選educating(教育)。

42.B

43.C即使這些人中也極少有人真正考慮捍衛(wèi)他們自身的權益。

44.B

45.B

46.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

47.A解析：購物單子上應包括拿贈券買到的打折的東西，onsale和ordiscounted語義相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思，onduty表示“值班”，onshow表示“展出”，顯然都不符合語境。

48.D32．答案為D

各詞組的意思：A進入，得到，繼承，B遇到，C下來，倒塌，D產生，根據(jù)題意選D。

49.A

50.D解析：因此，肯塔基的這所聾啞學校從來也沒有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過。

51.B解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

52.B解析：該題測試輔音字母s的讀音。選項A、C、D中s發(fā)[s]音；選項B中s發(fā)[z]音。

53.C

54.B解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ss]

55.A

56.BA、C、D三項的劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B項的劃線發(fā)[b]，因此選B項。

57.D

58.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

59.B解析：選項B畫線字母讀[h]，其他選項畫線字母讀[w]。

60.B

61.B解析：本題為詞組辨析題。putaway是“把……放到一邊”；putoff意為“推遲”；putout意為“破滅”；putin意為“插話”。本句大意為：我已經邀請我的男朋友來吃午飯，現(xiàn)在要把約會推遲就太晚了。

62.Abechargedwith意為“被控告”。

63.A答案為A。重要的是工作能力，不是你從哪里畢業(yè)或者你是誰。Itis...that...強調句。

64.C解析：本句是強調句型。

65.A解析：sidebyside表“靠在一起”。

66.A解析：本題為形近詞辨析。arise意為“出現(xiàn)”；rise意為“上升，升起”；raise意為“舉起”；arouse意為“喚醒，引起”。本句大意為：當新的考試系統(tǒng)推出之后，將要出現(xiàn)一個嶄新的局面。

67.B解析：looklikesth．意為“看上去像”。

68.A解析：四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意為“使；迫使”，但它不是第三人稱單數(shù)，let意為“讓”，因此，選A。

69.C本題為詞義辨析題。troubles通常指“疾病”；annoyance意為“煩惱”；worry意為“憂慮，苦惱”；consideration意為“考慮”。這四個詞只有worry可和over搭配。本句大意為：因為焦慮自己兒子的前程，她都把自己弄出病來了。

70.B解析：makeout“書寫，拼湊，說明，理解，辨認出”；standout“站出來，突出，引人注目”；workout“解決，計算出，消耗完”；turnout“打掃，生產，翻出，制造”。

71.B解析：一般條件句，表示對過去事情的解釋。主句過去時，從句也用過去時。選項B是正確的。

72.A解析：本題測試形容詞辨義。invulnerable意為“無懈可擊的”；insensitive意為“感覺遲鈍的”；insusceptible意為“不為所動的”；defenseless意為“無防備的”。本句大意為：你的論據(jù)無懈可擊，不易受到批評。

73.D解析：those代替前面的詞語thehouses。由于houses是復數(shù)，所以不能用that或one。ones如果改為theones就正確了。

74.C

75.Ait是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatlwillhelpyou。

76.D解析：本題測試虛擬語氣。若條件句時態(tài)是過去完成時，主句則應用“助動詞Would，Could，should，might等+完成式”結構與之相對應。本句大意為：如果他聽我的，可能到得更早。

77.A解析：遞進關系，用also．

78.C這道題考查易混詞的用法。oth