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2021年滁州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?A.A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheartscontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
2.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.
B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.
C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.
D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
3.Bytheendofthedecade______.
A.thebirthrateswillgoup
B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown
C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup
D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup
4.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
5.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.
A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld
B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges
C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers
D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry
6.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
7.Itispossiblethatmostofthereadersofthefourmagazinesare______.
A.menB.womenC.childrenD.grown-ups
8.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
9.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.
A.lowercourt
B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals
C.StateSupremeCourt
D.U.S.SupremeCourt
10.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
11.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend,forfurtherinformationsheshould___________.A.call302458567
B.visitTommysKindergarten
C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand
D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd
12.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
13.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
14.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".Beforethenineteenthcenturyscientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctanttogotoseatofurtherhiswork.Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravelersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineerhadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形狀)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.ItwastoMauryoftheUSNavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853,forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,Mauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundings(測水深)weretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.
TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.
A.anacademicaspect
B.amilitaryaspect
C.abusinessaspect
D.aninternationalaspect
15.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's
16.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?
A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.
B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.
C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.
D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.
17.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料
A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers
B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork
C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming
D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub
18.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.
A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement
B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory
C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents
D.abletoestablishhisschool
19.Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers______.
A.howtouseweapons
B.howtomanagewithoutweapons
C.howtobeattheenemybarehanded
D.howtofightwithenemy
20.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.
A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore
21.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情況,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
22.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause
A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou
B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou
C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder
D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime
23.Sceneryinthefilmstudioismadefrom______.
A.woodandcardboardB.indoorstagesC.housesD.films
24.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Floods—DestroyedPark.
B.ChangesinthePark.
C.YosemiteCarBan.
D.NoCars.
25.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
26.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.
A.howtodesignaWebpage
B.howtodoRedCrossswimming
C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects
D.howtoplaytennis
27.Thedrop-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause______.
A.youngpeoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteaching
B.manyyoungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmy
C.youngpeoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation
D.youngpeopledon'tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool
28.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom
29.
30.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat_____.
A.ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold
B.thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink
C.seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds
D.braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage
二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)
A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness
32.【B7】
A.showB.payC.saveD.produce
33.【C14】
A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor
34.【B5】
A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes
35.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
36.(44)
A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day37.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as
38.(51)
A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many
39.(46)
A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which
40.
A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase41.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted
42.(43)
A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tried
43.(78)
A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where
44.【C11】
A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone45.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in
46.(52)
A.tolaughB.shoutingC.totalkD.singing
47.【C8】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why48.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
49.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in
50.(84)
A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge三、語音(10題)51.
A.medium
B.western
C.Mediterranean
D.revolution
52.(3)
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
53.(2)
A.funny
B.only
C.July
D.lucky
54.(1)
A.three
B.thought
C.clothes
D.tooth
55.(5)
A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank
56.2.
A.revise
B.purse
C.nurse
D.lease
57.(4)
A.medium
B.western
C.Mediterranean
D.revolution
58.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
59.3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
60.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.It’sverykind__________invitemetoyourbirthdayparty.A.A.fromyoutoB.ofyoutoC.byyoutoD.thatyou
62.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.
A.theyhadreachedhome
B.reachedhometheyhad
C.hadtheyreachedhome
D.didtheyreachhome
63.14.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.A.I,he
B.him,I
C.me,he
D.him,me
64.Everythingdependson______wegetaraiseinoursalary.
A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether
65.MichaelCreuse,______helpWhymperclimbedtheMatterhom,wasoneofthefirstoftheprofessionalguides.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.withwhose66.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.A.A.forB.aboutC.onD.in
67.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.
A.werenotabletohelplaughter
B.couldnothelpbutlaughing
C.couldnothelplaughing
D.couldnothelptolaugh
68.Thisreferencebook______again.
A.isworthtoread
B.isworthyreading
C.isworthbeingread
D.isworthreading
69.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?
A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept
70.Althoughonlyof______intelligence,hespeaksfourlanguagesfluently.
A.middleB.minorC.averageD.slow
71.______herpreviousrefusal,thesmellofthehotbutteredtoastwasappealing.
A.InspiteB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Despite
72.______thepunishmentwasunjust,Helenaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.
A.HoweverB.SolongasC.SinceD.Eventhough
73.Bequick,_____you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
74.--Nicetoseeyou.I______youforalongtime.--I______inBerlin.I'vejustgotback.
A.didn'tsee,am
B.wasn'tseeing,am
C.hadn'tsee,havebeen
D.haven'tseen,was
75.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen
76.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof77.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen
78.Thesayinggoesthat______everythingistoknownothing.
A.knowingB.knowC.toknowD.havingknown
79.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.
A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
80.17.Itisnecessarythatanyone______exerciseseverydayifhewishestokeephealthy.A.doB.woulddoC.didD.willdo
五、書面表達(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點。
2.地點:2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇小報道,介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當(dāng)天的情況,并談?wù)勁e辦書市的意義。
日期:2010年9月18日
地點:北京
人數(shù):15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))
主要活動:開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面
受歡迎圖書:社會科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語等
意義:提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望
參考詞匯:全國書市——NationalBookFair
開幕式——openingceremony
參考答案
1.A通過上下文可知。
2.D解析:此題為細節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue??刹捎脤Ρ确?,對照原文找出不符合文義的選項,或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項排除,只剩下NOTtrue項作為正確答案。通過對上一題的分析,已知Mr.Green想被送入警局,但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句),證明D項與上述事實正好相反,屬NOTtrue之列,故D項為正確答案。而A、B、C三項均與文章事實一致,不能入選。
3.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。
4.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
5.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來告訴他們發(fā)生什么,正好與D項對應(yīng)。
6.DBilly是歌星,他寫歌,并演唱。
7.D解析:本題考查的是對推斷設(shè)問的把握能力。所謂推斷設(shè)問是指考查理解文章暗含意思與推理能力的題型設(shè)計。干擾項的設(shè)計思路一般有兩個:(1)把文章的引入寫法看成一種正文的陳述,設(shè)計出的選項涉及的內(nèi)容超過文章的討論范圍,如本題的C選項children。(2)利用考生可能出現(xiàn)的主觀想象,設(shè)計出代替文中實際信息的干擾項,如本題的A選項men以及B選項women。A、B、C選項文中都未涉及,故選D“成年人”。
8.C文章中說,中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因為自己的工作是開創(chuàng)性的,因此對其子女也就比較開放,希望他們充滿好奇。C項是正確的。
9.B解析:見原文第二段。最新的裁決來自于theNinthCircuitCourtofAppeals。這個法庭比前面的法庭高一些。他沒有推翻前法庭的裁決,只是讓他做些修正。
10.B參見最后一段。
11.A
12.C48.答案為C
短文最后一段的前兩句可推斷出作者對人們詞匯貧乏的憂慮。
13.C解析:根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知,此題為尋找people的替代詞。
14.C文章第三段第二句中“commercialconsequence”表明海洋學(xué)的研究動力源于商業(yè)目的。
15.C解析:依據(jù)在第二段中,比較隱蔽,根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項。也可以用排除法,A、B、D三項與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。
16.B解析:第五段。Landau說,總統(tǒng)養(yǎng)狗會使總統(tǒng)更顯人性化,使總統(tǒng)的形象更完美,也很容易把人們與總統(tǒng)聯(lián)系起來。
17.A主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文講述了冬泳愛好者的一些情況
18.A解析:文章第一段第一句提到學(xué)前教育可以追溯到公元前4世紀(jì),當(dāng)時柏拉圖強調(diào)早期兒童教育的重要性,由此可以推斷柏拉圖是學(xué)前教育運動的先驅(qū),所以A是正確答案。
19.B解析:這是一個幽默的小段子,諷刺教條的教與學(xué)。第一段,教員給年輕士兵展示如何在沒有武器的情況下徒手奪取敵人手中的武器。
20.A解析:選項C與文章內(nèi)容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知選項A是正確的。
21.D41.答案為D
根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內(nèi)容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨自在家的孩子。
22.D
23.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句即可選出答案。
24.C
25.D本題是對細節(jié)信息歸納和推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞為whenfirstsent...considered。按照故事的發(fā)展情節(jié)很容易從第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情況。通過文中ateamofdoctors(許多醫(yī)生)...puzzled(困惑)...discouraged(氣餒),可以推斷她病得嚴(yán)重。A容易治、B鉈中毒反應(yīng)、C一般病癥,不合乎邏輯推理,是錯誤的。唯有D項符合上下文情節(jié),是正確的。
26.A
27.C解析:從第二段最后一句Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies,anddropout.”可知很多大學(xué)生由于沒有學(xué)習(xí)動力而輟學(xué)。
28.B43.答案為B
文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。
29.D
30.D解析:從第五、六、七段可知,通過對30歲的人測試(60、70歲不是很明顯),教授發(fā)現(xiàn)減輕大腦萎縮的最簡單的方法是:使用它。按照教授的研究結(jié)果:離大腦萎縮危險最遠的人群是律師,其次是教授和醫(yī)生,等等。同樣的,年齡相同但職業(yè)不同的人大腦的萎縮狀況不同。
31.B
32.D
33.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項不符合邏輯。
34.B解析:據(jù)defend推測,這里需要填reason,第76空前的reason也說明此處填B。
35.Avery用作強調(diào),特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見,意為“真實的,恰好的,絕對的,十足的,特別的”。
36.C解析:從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應(yīng)把臟衣服帶去洗,所以選C。
37.D
38.C解析:導(dǎo)致心臟疾病肯定是因為這種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項C是正確的。
39.D
40.D
41.A
42.C
43.D解析:從前后部分來看,這里需要填入一個連接詞,組成定語從句修飾nest,由于此連詞在從句中作狀語(因為從句的主謂賓齊全),因此,需要一個連接副詞,或者“介詞+連接代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。選項C中的that不能用作連接代詞,用在動詞rest之后的介詞應(yīng)該是in(thenest)。故正確答案是D。
44.A
45.A
46.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“Ibegantosing(我開始唱)”到下文的“wenton(繼續(xù))”,可知這里仍選sing。
47.D前面舉了幾個例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做,這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。D項是正確的。
48.A文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說,自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。
49.C答案為C。從句中muchmore...可看出此處用形容詞比較級than。
50.A解析:indoubtabout是固定搭配,意思是“對某事有懷疑”,而其他三個選項都應(yīng)該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”;infavorof意思是“贊同”;inchargeof意思是“掌管”。
51.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i:],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選A項。
52.D解析:A,B,C項劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項。
53.C
54.C
55.D解析:畫線部分讀[g],其他選項的畫線部分讀[n]。
56.A畫線部分讀[z];其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。
57.A解析:A項劃線部分發(fā)[i:],而B,C,D項劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選A項。
58.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e],而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue],因此選B項。
59.AA畫線部分讀[e],其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。
60.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
61.B
62.C
63.D
64.D解析:if如果。whether是否。所有的事情都取決于我們的工資是否有提高。
65.D
66.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。
67.C解析:can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.是一個常用的搭配,意為“忍不住做某事”。
68.D解析:該題測試“beworthdoing”句式。該用法含被動意味,相當(dāng)于beworthyofbeingdone或beworthytobedone。
69.B解析:動詞不定式短語作形式賓語“的實際賓語。正確選項為B。
70.C
71.D解析:本題測試介詞的用法。despite=inspiteof,意為“盡管”。本句大意為;盡管她已拒絕,但熱吐司的香味很誘人。
72.D解析:本題考兩個分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。however意為“無論怎樣”;so1ongas意為“只要”since意為“既然,自從……以采”;eventhough意為“盡管”。結(jié)合句意,故D項正確。本句大意為:盡管懲罰不公正,海倫還是毫無怨言地接受了。
73.D解析:此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個分旬的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致,故選D項。句意為“快點,否則你就趕上不早班車了”。
74.D
75.Ainsistondoingsth.堅持、堅決做某事。題干中有介詞by說明需要被動態(tài)。我們堅持要求總統(tǒng)的接見。
76.C解析:dueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù);按照”的意思。owingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
77.Ainsistondoingsth.堅持、堅決做某事。題
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