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2022-2023學年鄂爾多斯英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theauthorsayschildreninthecityseldomwenttothewoodsandthefieldsbecause______.

A.alltheseplacesweretoofarawayforthemtogo

B.itwasimpossibleforthemtogoandgetbackinoneday

C.theywerenotoldenoughtotakesuchatrip

D.theywerenotpermittedtogototheseplaces

2.Howdidtheirbookstoredointhefirstyear?

A.Theyhadtoborrowmoneytokeepitgoing.

B.Theymadejustenoughtocoverallthecosts.

C.Theysucceededinearningalotofmoney.

D.Theyfailedthoughtheyworkedhard.

3.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國務卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

4.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.

A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%

5.Themistakeonthestampswasmade______.

A.inMauritius

B.atMauritiusGovernmentHouse

C.inapostoffice

D.inLondon

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.It'sreportedthatlawyersarebadfortheeconomy.

B.Lawyershavebeencalledterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.

C.AfiveyearmoratoriumonallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcenturyhavebeenputintopracticeinAmerica.

D.Lawyersgaveaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationship.

7.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

8.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.

A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips

B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse

C.explorershappy

D.allabove

9.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappybecause_____.

A.theydon'tthinktheskilltomakecoffeeisnecessaryforstudents

B.theythinkthecafeshouldbeopenforbusiness

C.theyfeelthattheworkishardforstudents

D.theythinkthespecialcoffeeistooexpensive

10.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause_____.

A.thereisnolifetherenow

B.thereisalargeamountofwateratthepoles

C.theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefuture

D.conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth

11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.

12.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

13.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

14.PassageFiveAnewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedhisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.

Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.Laser-dopplerradar______.

A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam

B.makesuseofmicrowaves

C.makesuseofsoundwaves

D.BothAandB

15.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

16.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?

A.Becauseyouneedrest.

B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.

C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.

D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.

17.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

18.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.

A.motivation

B.studytechniques

C.learningatmosphere

D.personality

19.Accordingtotheauthor,modernsociety______.

A.canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation

B.hadbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers

C.cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen

D.willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade

20.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?

A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.

B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.

C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.

D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.

22.Whydo"bothexplanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?

A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral.

B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.

C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities.

D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter.

23.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

24.

第55題Accordingtothepassage,themajordisadvantageofnewspapersinits_______

A.highcost

B.lackofchanges

C.slowspeed

D.lackofinteraction

25.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.alackoffood

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

26.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?

A.InLondon.

B.Inasmalltown.

C.InEurope.

D.Inthecountryside.

27.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn"treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

28.33.AWesternerwillcallsomeoneapigifhe______thatman.A.dislikesB.isafraidofC.looksuptoD.makesfunof

29.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose

30.45.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbagecanbeusedto______.A.makeelectricityB.makeenergysourceC.boilwaterD.savecoal

二、完型填空(20題)31.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

32.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:

Duringthewinter,mostLondonauctioneers(拍賣商)havewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor

21

drinking,butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter,atChristies,adozenbottlesofLafite1945were

22

downat£158abottle.1945and1961arethetwomost

23

vintageyearsforclaret(紅葡萄酒).Ofcourse,thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not

24

ago,anAmericanatChristiespaid£8,500foronebottleofLafite1806.

Sometimes,itisamatterofpersonal

25

bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea26

objective.LastOctober,arestaurateurfromMemphis,paid£9,000foramagnum——thatis,atwo-bottlesize——of1864Lafite.He

2730people£1,500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas

28

tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.

Ofcourse,somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand,arealwineloverwillusethe

29

valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya

30

ofLafite1945at,say,£2,000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle,andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe

31

priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis,naturally,takinginflationinto

32.

Butthereisno

33

thatabottleofwineat£1,000isahundredtimes

34

thanonethatcosts£10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis£100abottle.Above£100,youarepayingforsomething

35

thantaste.

材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.usualB.commonC.dailyD.everyday

33.【B5】

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

34.

21.()A.A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

35.【C10】

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

36.(45)

A.drinkB.giveupC.useD.breathe

37.(50)

A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

38.【B3】

A.forB.inC.onD.with

39.(55)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

40.(53)

A.studentsB.teachersC.deafD.Shirley

41.(51)

A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried

42.(47)

A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

43.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

44.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

45.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

46.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in

47.(54)

A.eagerlyB.warmlyC.excitedlyD.patiently

48.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

49.【B12】

A.indifferentlyB.searchinglyC.curiouslyD.attentively

50.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis

(21)

theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof

(22)

breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords

(23)

ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay

(24)

unfavorablereactionsinthelistener

(25)

interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)

,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake

(27)

difficultforthelistener.tounderstand

the.

(28)

whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe

(29)

toexplainordescribeina

(30)

thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on

三、語音(10題)51.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

52.(3)

A.research

B.newspaper

C.Christmas

D.Thursday

53.(4)

A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

54.(2)

A.bridges

B.faces

C.cakes

D.pages

55.

A.dumb

B.establish

C.debt

D.doubtful

56.()A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

57.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

58.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

59.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that

62.Heiswidely______asoneofourbestyoungscientists.

A.regardedB.blessedC.concernedD.noted

63.Ifyou______seeMr.Jim,yougivehimmyregards.

A.wouldB.shallC.shouldD.will

64.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.

A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

65.Heisstrongandquick,but______thathewillmakeagoodathlete.

A.thisdoesnotfollow

B.itisnotallowed

C.itdoesnotfollow

D.thisisnotfollowed

66.Georgecouldnot______hisfoolishmistake.

A.accountinB.countonC.countforD.accountfor

67.Georgeenteredtheboxandpickeduponeofthedirectoriesinside,______thatsomeoneunknownhadtornouttheverypageheneeded

A.onlytodiscover

B.discovered

C.todiscover

D.onlydiscovering

68.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

69.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

70.8.______regulartraininginnursing,shecouldnotcopewiththeworkatfirst.

A.Notreceived

B.Sincereceiving

C.Havingreceived

D.Nothavingreceived

71.Heusuallysmokes______,sofinallyhefallsill.

A.badlyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.strictly

72.7.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.A.areB.isC.hasD.have

73.The______fromchildhoodtoadulthoodisoftenadifficulttimeforayoungperson.

A.transactionB.transmissionC.transitionD.transformation

74."Whatareyoubusy______?""Iambusy______theplanforthesportsmeeting."

A.in..tomake

B.about..tomake

C.in..making

D.about..making

75.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.

A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

76.Ifhehadlistenedtome,he______earlier.

A.mightarrive

B.hadarrived

C.mightbearriving

D.mighthavearrived

77.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtoberepaired

78.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.

A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested

79.Mostofthesatellitesdonotchange______positions.

A.theirB.itsC.themD.the

80.Nomatterhowhardbeworked,________.

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:

1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3.如果能夠參加旅游,應將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音.詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th,2012

DearMr.JohnSmith,

Sincerelyyours,

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你校學生會將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個晚會,要在學校廣播中宣布此事,并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友聽懂,請你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。要點如下:

(1)宗旨:歡迎來訪的美國朋友;

(2)組織者:學生會;

(3)時間:8月15日(星期六)晚7:30;

(4)地點:主樓屋頂花園;

(5)活動內(nèi)容:音樂、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請包裝好、名并在包裝外面寫上祝愿詞)。

注意:應包括以上要點,但不要逐字翻譯,要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文;開頭語已為你寫好。

生詞:交換禮品——toexchangegifts;學生會——theStudent'Union

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析:這道題問“第一年他們的書店經(jīng)營得如何”。答案要到第五段中去找。Thestoremerelybrokeeveninitsfirstyear關(guān)鍵詞是brokeeven,意思是“收支相抵,不盈不虧”。因此B選項為正確答案。

3.A根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知,Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

4.C解析:見原文第三段。研究表明,女孩在計算機學習中占很小的比例。既然是很小的比例,就不會超過50%,所以選擇C項。

5.A

6.C解析:本題為是非判斷題。在第三段和第四段中,作者指出了律師對美國經(jīng)濟的惡劣影響,被稱為“國內(nèi)恐怖主義者”,以及律師對勞資關(guān)系的負面影響。而選項C是有人這樣提議,但作者立即進行了否定,說“Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.”即這不可能發(fā)生。

7.B解析:參見句子:Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture.

8.D

9.B解析:從第四段可知,有些人對咖啡屋不屬于純商業(yè)而感到不滿意。

10.D解析:第一段大意是:人們最初對火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因為幾乎沒有氧氣和水,并且夜間溫度低于-50℃,同時還有每小時100英里的風速引起的嚴重的沙塵暴。然而星球的表面卻告訴我們,過去的某個時段水曾經(jīng)從這里流過。人們相信極地有足夠的冰,一旦融化便可覆蓋整個星球。雖然現(xiàn)在火星上沒有生命,但在過去很久很久以前,生命很有可能存在過。由此可看出,生命所需的條件——水和氧——在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以選項D正確。而選項B說火星上有水是不對的?;鹦堑臉O地有冰,只有當冰融化后才能使整個星球有水。

11.C根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會照顧它們的后代,由此可判斷C項正確。

12.A解析:本題屬深層分析題。因為本文的主旨就是:American與Lelanese的大學教育體制的區(qū)別,故作者用他自己做例證,正是為了說明本文的主旨。

13.A解析:參見第二段。

14.A

15.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認為是能源短缺,而是能源公司想賺錢。

16.D解析:參見最后一個要點。不要持續(xù)不斷地說,要知道在什么地方應該停頓,好讓聽眾記住你所說的。

17.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知,最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

18.D解析:根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…thatstudentsdolearninunfavorableconditions...studentsoftensucceedusingmethods...和第一段最后一句…thatthemotivationofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthing..,可排除motivation,studytechniques和learningatmosphere。

19.C解析:這一小題問作者對婦女在現(xiàn)代社會中的作用所持的觀點。答案可以從第三段第二句得出:Modemsocietycannotdowellwithoutthecontributionthatwomencanmakeintheprofessionsandotherkindsofwork.意思是:“如果沒有婦女在專門職業(yè)和其他種類的工作中作出的貢獻,現(xiàn)代社會就不可能很好地運轉(zhuǎn)。”這和C選項cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen意思相同。cannotdowellwithout和cannotoperateproperlywithout只不過是不同的表達方式而已。A選項canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation.的意思是:“(現(xiàn)代社會)沒有婦女的參與也能正常地運轉(zhuǎn)”;B選項hasbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers的意思是:“(現(xiàn)代社會)由于缺少女護士和女教師其發(fā)展受到很大的阻礙?!盌選項willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade的意思是:“(現(xiàn)代社會)由于在重工業(yè)和國際貿(mào)易方面持續(xù)缺少婦女參與而受到嚴重影響?!边@三個選項均不合文意。

20.D解析:最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”點明題意。

21.A解析:細節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者,他在書中夸大了林肯的事跡,似乎他是萬神殿的神。顯然他沒有尊重事實,

22.A解析:最后一段“becauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage”及此后段意點明了題意。

23.C解析:根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

24.C文章中間幾段提到了報紙的劣勢,包括速度慢,單調(diào),缺乏互動等等,但從第五段可知人們希望更快捷、方便的獲取新聞,而報紙的低速成為它最大的劣勢。

25.C由第二段最后一句Somescientists…animalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating.可知,C項符合題意,故選C。

26.A解析:文章第一段的最后兩行,作者說戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見,他們在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)前是住在倫敦的,而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個小鎮(zhèn)。選項A是正確的。

27.B對話中Jimmy問“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他還不知道怎么寫字。

28.A33.答案為A

根據(jù)第二段最后一句可得知西方人會稱不喜歡的人為豬。

29.B

30.C45.第三段。燒垃圾,用其能量燒水,再用其蒸汽發(fā)電。選項C是正確的。

31.AtheLoneRanger孤獨的探險者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。

32.D【原文大意】

一到冬天,倫敦的拍賣商就會舉行葡萄酒拍賣會。有些酒是為日常飲用的,但大多數(shù)則是名酒。去年冬天,在Christies拍賣場有一打1945年釀的拉菲紅酒以每瓶158英鎊拍出。1945年和1961年是紅酒最近的兩個最佳釀酒年。當然,這并不是最高價。不久前,一個美國人在這個拍賣場花了8500英鎊買了一瓶l806年的拉菲紅酒。

有時,收購名酒是富人的嗜好,有時,則是為商業(yè)目的。去年10月,一個來自孟菲斯的餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒,其容量相當于兩瓶1864年的拉菲紅酒。他以每小杯1500英鎊的價格賣給30位在他店里用餐的顧客,相當于眾所周知價格的10倍。

當然,有些人買紅酒純粹是為了投資。而真正的紅酒愛好者是利用名酒的升值空間來為自己的享用買單。有一個四人組合,買一箱l945年的拉菲,假設2000英鎊。每人拿走3瓶。然后,每人喝一瓶,剩下的兩瓶以最初三瓶的價格出售。這就是說,這是把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進去了。

但是,價值1000英鎊的酒不可能比價格低于它100倍的10英鎊的酒味道好100倍。如你只是享受飲名酒,最高的價位是每瓶100英鎊。超出這個價格,你所買的就不僅是味道了。

【解析】

這是一篇有關(guān)葡萄酒拍賣的文章。usual經(jīng)常的、通常的,common普遍的、常見的。選項A和B不合題意,排除。Daily和everyday的區(qū)別:daily指每天或每個工作日發(fā)生的事,強調(diào)每天事;everyday指正常、普通的事,不強調(diào)每日發(fā)生,但二詞有時可互換。文章并不強調(diào)每日必喝的酒,所以,選項D是正確的。

33.C解析:which引導非限制性定語從句。

34.C現(xiàn)在完成時,havehad。強調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯(lián)系。

35.B

36.D解析:這一段講魚類動物。魚用鰓在水中吸取氧氣。

37.A解析:shortcoming意為“缺點,不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

38.C解析:本題為介詞辨析。for意為“為……目的”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“關(guān)于……”;with意為“和……在一起”。根據(jù)上下文可知,報紙或雜志就許多主題提出建議。

39.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了。如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

40.C解析:Offersbsth為某人提供某事??蘸笫怯新犃φ系K的人,由and連接,可以斷定and前也應該是某種人。根據(jù)上下文,應是失聰?shù)娜恕_x項C是正確的。

41.A解析:士兵槍殺了他。shoot射中,射死;shootat朝……開槍。destroy,毀壞;damage損壞;bury埋葬。

42.D解析:前面已經(jīng)說了,在座位間進出不方便,是因為腿礙事。Intheway擋道兒,固定短語。選項D是正確的。

43.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語,符合語境。

44.Cequal平等的,similar相似的,same同樣的,level平均的。根據(jù)上下文,兩瓶賣三瓶的錢,所以選項C是正確的。

45.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,清洗工作簡單,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,當然就省錢。選項c是正確的。

46.C答案為C。從句中muchmore...可看出此處用形容詞比較級than。

47.D解析:就這樣的要求還要等兩年,所以應是耐心地patiently。選項D是正確的。

48.D如果某個人或某個組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

49.B

50.A21.答案為A

習慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當于形容詞用法,表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當于bethemostimportant。

51.DA、B、C三項的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項。

52.D解析:該題測試輔音字母S的讀音。選項A、B、C中字母s發(fā)[s]音;選項D中字母S發(fā)[z]音。

53.B

54.C解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[is]。

55.BA、C、D三項的劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B項的劃線發(fā)[b],因此選B項。

56.D

57.A解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ts]

58.A畫線部分讀[z],其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。

59.A1.選項A畫線字母讀[i],其他選項畫線字母讀[i:]。

60.D

61.C解析:此句為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)部分是句子的主語,由第一個that即從屬連詞引導的主語從句來充當;第二個that是強調(diào)句型的組成部分。

62.A解析:beregardedas意為“被認為是……”。

63.C

64.C解析:本句句意是:我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了,所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”;outofthequestion意為“沒問題”;outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;outofsight意為“看不見”。

65.C

66.D解析:本題為形近詞辨析題。counton意為“依賴,仰仗”;countfornothing意為“沒什么價值、意義”;accountfor意為“給出……理由,解釋”。本句大意為:喬治給不出他的愚蠢錯誤的原因。

67.A

68.D解析:D項表“老老少少”。

69.B解析:throwaway“扔掉”;putaway“收拾好”;giveaway“泄密”;carryaway“帶走”。

70.D

71.B“吸煙多”用smokeheavily。句意為:他吸咽很厲害,因此最后生了病。

72.A7.此題考查主謂的一致性及時態(tài)。And連接兩個主語,謂語動詞用復數(shù),其行為為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。選項A是正確的。

73.C解析:本題測試名詞辨析。transition意為“過渡期,轉(zhuǎn)變期”,符合題意;transaction意為“業(yè)務等的處理,交易,買賣”;transmission意為“傳送,傳播,發(fā)送”;transformation意為“改變,轉(zhuǎn)變,改革”。本句大意為:對一個年輕人來說,從童年到成年通常是一個困難

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