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2022上半年鹽城市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand_____.
A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays
B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek
C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon
D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen
2.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'ttheauthor'scomputerdo?
A.Itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake.
B.Itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes.
C.Itcorrectstheauthor'sspellingmistakes.
D.Itinformstheauthorofhermistakes.
3.39.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.A.theOnePennyOrange-RedB.acorrectlyprinted'1847stampC.theTwoPennyBlueD.bothAandC
4.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.
A.atornado
B.afallinghouseofcards
C.asnowstorm
D.aspeedingtrain
5.IntheMiddleAges,students______.
A.tookobjectivetests
B.specializedinonesubject
C.satinaroomfullofcandidates
D.neverwroteinexams
6.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
7.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse
8.Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan______.
A.neverbecomeagenius
B.exceedhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings
C.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation
D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife
9.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
10.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoupurchasetablelinensmadeof________.
A.bleach-safefabric
B.preshrunkcloth
C.easy-carematerial
D.stain-resistantcoRon
11.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
12.Thebestwaybothforreadingandforwritingisto_________.查看材料
A.sitfacingthelight
B.letthelightshinefromyourback
C.sitwithyourrightsidetowardsthelight
D.havethelightcomefromyourleft
13.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?
A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.
B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter.
C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.
D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.
14.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.
A.itcanbeeateninthecar
B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood
C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit
D.itistime-savingandconvenient.
15.Whatwillhappentoresidentsiftheydon’tcomplywiththelaw?
A.Theywillhavetogotoworkinafactory.
B.Theywillhavetopayafine.
C.Theywillgotojajlforninetydays.
D.Thegovernmentwilltakeawaytheirwoodstove
16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.
B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
17.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
18.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You"vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.That"senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."
Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn"tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."
Whatwastheyoungwoman?查看材料
A.Shewasacollegestudent.
B.Shewasanunknownpianist.
C.Shewasanorphanwithalotofmoney.
D.ShewasastudentofFranzLisztatfirst.
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
20.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.
A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society
21.Scotland______.
A.wasdominatedbyEnglandforsevenhundredyears
B.dominatedEnglandforsevenhundredyears
C.keptoutEnglishinvadersforsevenhundredyears
D.becamepartofEnglandforsevenhundredyears
22.
23.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
24.55.Todayin
Hollywood
______.A.moretelevisionfilmsareproducedB.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallightC.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinemaD.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
25.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
26.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto__________.查看材料
A.achildolderthanJimmy
B.achildyoungerthanJimmy
C.Jimmy"sbrotherBilly
D.Jimmy"s.sisterBetty
27.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?
A.BillClinton
B.JohnF.Kennedy
C.DwightEisenhower
D.GeorgeWashington
28.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.
ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneAreyouagoodreader?Goodreadersknowthatreadingisn'tjustaboutknowingwords—it'sawayofthinking.
Herearesometipsthatmaybeofsomehelp.Thinkbeforeyouread.Beforeyoureadthetext,askyourselfthequestionsthatwhyyouarereadingitandwhatyouwanttogetfromit.
Thesewillhelpyouchoosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan.Thinkwhileyouarereading.Canyougetthemeaningofthetextwithoutlookingupnewwordsinadictionary?Atextwilloftengiveexamplesthatmayhelpyouunderstandsomewords.
Forexample:ManylargeRussiancities,suchas
Chelyabinsk
and
Irkutsk,havetakenstepstoprotecttheirculture.
Thewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk'maybenewtous,butthesentencesbeforeandafterittelluswhattheyare.Thinkafteryouread.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Isthetexttooeasyortoohardforyou?Ifyoupracticereadingandthinkinginthisway,youwillbecomeabetterreaderandyouwilllearnbetterandfaster.31.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anewspaperforgeneralreadersB.amagazineforlanguageteachersC.abookforlanguagelearnersD.anadvertisementforanewbook
29.Accordingtotheauthor,kidswhohavepoorrelationshipwithclassmates______.
A.wouldmakethesameachievementsinacourse
B.woulddopoorlywithhisstudy
C.woulddevelophisindividualismandlimithisintelligence
D.wouldeventuallyleaveschool
30.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
二、完型填空(20題)31.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down
32.28.A.goesalongwithB.makesforC.belongstoD.fitsfor
33.【C4】
A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
34.【C2】
A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that
35.(42)
A.crowdB.stayC.standD.sit
36.(47)
A.couldn'tB.mustC.can'tD.have
37.(49)
A.upper-classB.lower-classC.low-classD.therest
38.【C11】
A.latelyB.finallyC.sadlyD.quickly
39.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When
40.【B1】
A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate
41.【B10】
A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close
42.andthismeansI"mspending
11
toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
43.(48)
A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside
44.(83)
A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as
45.(53)
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A
46.【B5】
A.betterB.bestC.goodD.nice
47.【C7】
A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse
48.(54)
A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
49.(52)
A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why
50.30.()A.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(3)
A.landed
B.lasted
C.regarded
D.phoned
52.(4)
A.weaveB.treatC.greatD.speaker
53.(5)
A.whole
B.while
C.whisper
D.whistle
54.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
55.(1)
A.passB.pasteC.ladyD.lake
56.3.______A.certain
B.paint
C.sail
D.straight
57.(2)
A.education
B.profession
C.precious
D.suggestion
58.
A.townB.how
C.downD.snow
59.()A.A.correct
B.discover
C.comfort
D.come
60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.nurse
B.thirsty
C.universe
D.surprise
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Englishandcomputer______twousefultoolsinpreparingforone'scareer,weshoulddoourbesttohaveagoodcommandofthem.
A.havingbeenB.wereC.areD.being
62.Fortypercent______stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.hasB.isC.haveD.are
63.Attheendofthenightthegirlswerefast______.
A.asleepB.sleepingC.sleepD.slept
64.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.
A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see
65.Keepin______thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind
66.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
67.Heoftenstoppedatthesoundofhisownstepsandwasafraidtolook______hisshoulder.A.A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond
68.Shehardlyevergoesto______thetheater.
A.neither
B.neitherthecinemanor
C.eitherthecinema
D.thecinemaor
69.Iflawandorder__________notpreserved,peoplewillnotBeabletoliveasecurelife.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
70.Thepacketofchocolatewas______thereachofthechild.
A.withoutB.underC.withinD.behind
71.Wearesatisfiedwithyour______(perform)attheschool.
72.Thecrazyfans______patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.
A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.wouldwait
73.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen
74.Itwasalmostdarkinthestreets______afewverypowerfulspotlights.
A.excludingB.butforC.exceptD.exceptfor
75.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
76.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy______(appreciate)ofhisthoughtfulness.
77.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.
A.seizing,disappeared
B.seized,disappeared
C.seizing,disappearing
D.seized,disappearing
78.TheNewYorkpolicewereveryanxious______aboutthecrime.
A.learnmoreB.learningmoreC.tolearnmoreD.moretolearn
79.—HaveyouseenJackandJohn?—Ihaventseen______ofthem.
A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all
80.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.
A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。
2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.假設(shè)你是劉欣,有一位美國(guó)朋友Harry托你在北京找工作。你看到《21世紀(jì)報(bào)》上有一則招聘啟事,認(rèn)為對(duì)他合適。請(qǐng)用英文給Harry發(fā)一個(gè)e-mail,告知此事。
ForeignTeachersWanted
TheEducationDepartmentoftheLadderCompanyisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.
1.NativeEnglishspeaker.
2.Universitydegreeineducationorrelatedfieldpreferred.
3.Foreignexpertcertification.
4.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallus:Tel:86-10-63571956
E-mail:liecb@BeijingLadderInformationCompanyLimited
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive’-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek.”。
2.B
3.C此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高價(jià)收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是這種郵票非常稀少,總共才只有12張,故D為正確答案。
4.B解析:第一段。雪堆積起來(lái),并不堅(jiān)實(shí),稍有振動(dòng)就會(huì)發(fā)生雪崩,如同紙牌搭的房子,一觸即塌。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快,但并未將其與火車相比。
5.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第二段"IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject"可以得出答案為D。
6.B解析:文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
7.C46.答案為C
此考題為推理題。根據(jù)文章第4段第6句Shewilltryonanynumberofthings...,以及本段倒數(shù)第3句...awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon,就可以推斷出C正確。
8.B
9.D作者在這篇文章中用說(shuō)明和舉例的方式提出語(yǔ)言對(duì)人的認(rèn)知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語(yǔ)的不同而造成的對(duì)個(gè)人特征認(rèn)知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說(shuō)明這一困惑。第三段強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)當(dāng)教授第二代移民自己父母的語(yǔ)言以明確他們的民族特征。
10.C
11.C解析:文章最后五行,指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門(mén)前,雖然有些雨傘上附有留言,但都沒(méi)有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。
12.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,左側(cè)朝著窗戶坐著,對(duì)于讀和寫(xiě)來(lái)說(shuō)都是好的。
13.B
14.D解析:綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。
15.B
16.D
17.C解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先應(yīng)明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D,都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開(kāi)頭處講了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。據(jù)此可知,“打噴嚏”僅為一種不良的習(xí)慣,并非是一種迷信,故C為正確答案。
18.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知,她是一住不知名的鋼琴家。
19.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知B項(xiàng)不正確,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。
20.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知:neighborhood(鄰區(qū))比f(wàn)amily(家庭)大。
21.C解析:第三段的后半部分講的是蘇格蘭堅(jiān)持自己的特點(diǎn)不被英格蘭人所侵蝕,而且為此堅(jiān)持了700年。
22.D
23.B
24.A55.答案為A
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema,我們就可肯定A為正確答案。
25.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
26.A因?yàn)镴immy還不會(huì)寫(xiě)字,所以Mr.Baker當(dāng)然是想找比Jimmy大的人留言。
27.D解析:第四段。thenewObamafamilydog,Bo,joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington.奧巴馬的狗,Bo是自華盛頓總統(tǒng)以來(lái)加入白宮傳統(tǒng)的新的總統(tǒng)家庭狗。由此可見(jiàn),華盛頓是第一位把狗帶入白宮的總統(tǒng)。
28.C31.答案為C
從第一段可看出,本文是在給學(xué)習(xí)者提建議。
29.B解析:文章的第一段第一句提出觀點(diǎn)Ithasbeengenerallyrecognizedthatayoungster'ssocialdevelopmenthasaprofoundeffectonhisacademicprogress.隨后進(jìn)一步論證,無(wú)法與同學(xué)處好關(guān)系的孩子學(xué)習(xí)上掉隊(duì)并且更有可能輟學(xué)。依此可以得出正確答案B。
30.B解析:最后一段說(shuō)JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒(méi)有回到海上??梢酝茢嗨芎ε?。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
31.B
32.C
33.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
34.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ),可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。
35.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。由于有太多的游客,所以應(yīng)該是擠滿(crowd)了公共場(chǎng)所。
36.A解析:此句講的是過(guò)去的事情,所以,用過(guò)去時(shí),這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”,couldn’t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。
37.A
38.B電視購(gòu)物會(huì)最終代替商店購(gòu)物嗎?finally表示“最終,最后”,符合題意。
39.D此題應(yīng)是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。句意為:“如果能保持暖和,在戶外睡覺(jué)可使身體徹底放松?!?/p>
40.B解析:所有的人都在準(zhǔn)備慶祝新世紀(jì)的到來(lái),新的一千年??墒聦?shí)并非如此。
41.B解析:只有“好奇的”符合句意,故用B。
42.Bvery修飾名詞時(shí)表示強(qiáng)調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過(guò),花費(fèi)了更多的錢(qián)。
43.B解析:Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
44.A解析:it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that從句。
45.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個(gè)人”的意思。
46.B解析:根據(jù)上下文及前面的The,這里要選B。
47.C指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時(shí)能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與語(yǔ)境相悖,其他兩項(xiàng)意義具有片面性。
48.B解析:為了達(dá)到平衡,在食用“高”膽固醇后,我們的身體會(huì)“少”用它。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
49.D解析:此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞,后面引導(dǎo)從句,作think的賓語(yǔ)。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。
50.D如果你要享受味美又健康的食物,就多吃雞蛋吧。
51.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[d],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[id]。
52.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ea的讀音。A、B、D選項(xiàng)中ea發(fā)[i:]音;C選項(xiàng)中ea發(fā)[ei]音。ea發(fā)[ei]音的詞有g(shù)reat,break等。
53.A解析:該題測(cè)試輔音字母組合wh的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中wh發(fā)[w]音;選項(xiàng)A中wh發(fā)[h]音。
54.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音,讀作。
55.A
56.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei],所以選A項(xiàng)。
57.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[ts],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。
58.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eu],因此選D項(xiàng)。
59.A
60.D
61.D解析:本題考分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)的用法。A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,應(yīng)排除。本句大意為:英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)在職業(yè)準(zhǔn)備中是兩門(mén)重要的工具,所以我們必須盡力掌握它們。
62.C解析:全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
63.A解析:befastasleep熟睡。夜深了,姑娘們都進(jìn)入了夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)。
64.B解析:Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
65.D解析:keepinmind是固定短語(yǔ),意為“記住”。
66.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:“我們將很快耗盡自然資源,同時(shí)也正用有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境?!眕ollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保護(hù)”;save“拯救”;fight“戰(zhàn)斗”。
67.A本題為固定搭配題。lookoverone'sshoulder意為“回頭看”;lookback意為“向后看,回顧”;lookround意為“環(huán)視”。本句大意為:他經(jīng)常被自己的腳步聲嚇住不敢往前走,而且還不敢回頭看。
68.D解析:Hardly難得。該詞已經(jīng)表示否定,因此句中就不能再次否定。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。Either必須和or連用,所以排除選項(xiàng)C。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
69.C
70.C
71.performance
72.B解析:過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作。
73.Ainsistondoingsth.堅(jiān)持、堅(jiān)決做某事。題干中有介詞by說(shuō)明需要被動(dòng)態(tài)。我們堅(jiān)持要求總統(tǒng)的接見(jiàn)。
74.D解析:exceptfor表“除了……以外”,且不影響整個(gè)局面或情況。
75.B解析:本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒(méi)有成功。
76.appreciation
77.D解析:seized與took作并列謂語(yǔ),而disappearing作伴隨狀語(yǔ),與前面主語(yǔ)之間是主謂
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